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One-dimensional models are presented for transitional shear flows. The models have two variables corresponding to turbulence intensity and mean shear. These variables evolve according to simple equations based on known properties of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 Dwight Barkley

Explicit examples of scalar enhanced diffusion due to resonances between different transport mechanisms are presented. Their signature is provided by the sharp and narrow peaks observed in the effective diffusivity coefficients and, in the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Castiglione , A. Crisanti , A. Mazzino , M. Vergassola , A. Vulpiani

Mass conservation in chemical species appears in a broad class of reaction-diffusion systems (RDs) and is known to bring about coarsening of the pattern in chemical concentration. Recent theoretical studies on RDs with mass conservation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-16 Michio Tateno , Shuji Ishihara

In this letter, we report a numerical study on the collective dynamics of two mutually coupled Thomas oscillators with linear/nonlinear coupling in a dynamic environment. We claim our model calculations can explain the diffusion of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-13 Vinesh Vijayan , Biplab Ganguli

Effect of a complicated many-body environment is analyzed on the chaotic motion of a quantum particle in a mesoscopic ballistic structure. The dephasing and absorption phenomena are treated on the same footing in the framework of a model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Valentin V. Sokolov

Coherent stochastic resonance is explained in terms of first passage time density functions. Scaling relation between first passage time density functions at resonance for different lengths of the medium is obtained. A formula for first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Asish K. Dhara , S. R. Banerjee

In many shear- and pressure-driven wall-bounded turbulent flows secondary motions spontaneously develop and their interaction with the main flow alters the overall large-scale features and transfer properties. Taylor-Couette flow, the fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-22 Francesco Sacco , Roberto Verzicco , Rodolfo Ostilla-Mónico

Reaction diffusion systems with Turing instability and mass conservation are studied. In such systems, abrupt decays of stripes follow quasi-stationary states in sequence. At steady state, the distance between stripes is much longer than…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Shuji Ishihara , Mikiya Otsuji , Atsushi Mochizuki

This article explores the stability of stratified Couette flow in the viscous $3d$ Boussinesq equations. In this system, mixing effects arise from the shearing background, and gravity acts as a restoring force leading to dispersive internal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Michele Coti Zelati , Augusto Del Zotto , Klaus Widmayer

We consider wave propagation across an infinite waveguide of an arbitrary bounded cross-section, whose interior is blocked by two identical thick barriers with holes. When the holes are small, the waves over a broad range of frequencies are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-14 A. Delitsyn , D. S. Grebenkov

Previous studies have shown that noise can induce coherence resonance in some nonlinear dynamical systems close to a bifurcation of a periodic motion, such as in excitable systems. We demonstrate that coherence resonance can be observed in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bambi Hu , Changsong Zhou

We study a Hamiltonian system of type describing a charged particle resonant interaction with an electromagnetic wave. We consider an ensemble of particles that repeatedly pass through the resonance with the wave, and study evolution of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-10-13 A. V. Artemyev , A. I. Neishtadt , A. A. Vasiliev , D. Mourenas

We consider the effect of noise on the dynamics generated by volume-preserving maps on a d-dimensional torus. The quantity we use to measure the irreversibility of the dynamics is the dissipation time. We focus on the asymptotic behaviour…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-10 A. Fannjiang , S. Nonnenmacher , L. Wolowski

We study periodically driven Taylor-Couette turbulence, i.e. the flow confined between two concentric, independently rotating cylinders. Here, the inner cylinder is driven sinusoidally while the outer cylinder is kept at rest (time-averaged…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-15 Ruben A. Verschoof , Arne K. te Nijenhuis , Sander G. Huisman , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse

In many geophysical and astrophysical flows, suppression of fluctuations along one direction of the flow drives a quasi-2D upscale flux of kinetic energy, leading to the formation of strong vortex condensates at the largest scales. Recent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-06 Xander M. de Wit , Adrian van Kan , Alexandros Alexakis

We use a stochastic approach to show how Taylor dispersion is affected by kinetic processes of adsorption and desorption onto surfaces. A general theory is developed, from which we derive explicitly the dispersion coefficients of canonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-01 Maximilien Levesque , Olivier Bénichou , Raphaël Voituriez , Benjamin Rotenberg

We consider models given by Hamiltonians of the form $$H(I,\phi,p,q,t;\epsilon) = h(I) + \sum_{j = 1}^n \pm(\frac{1}{2} p_j^2 + V_j(q_j)) + \epsilon Q(I,\phi,p,q,t;\epsilon)$$ where $I,\phi$ are d-dimensional actions and angles, $p,q$ are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Amadeu Delshams , Rafael de la Llave , Tere M. Seara

We study the mass-conserved reaction-diffusion system known as the wave-pinning model, which serves as a minimal framework for describing cell polarity. In this model, the interplay between reaction kinetics and slow diffusion forms a sharp…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Shunsuke Kobayashi , Koya Sakakibara , Taikei Uechi

This study deals with vibroacoustics under heavy fluid loading conditions. Considerable attention has been and remains focused on this subject not only because industry is very concerned but also because of mathematical difficulties that…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-12-10 Pierre-Olivier Mattei

We study the transport properties of particles draining from a silo using imaging and direct particle tracking. The particle displacements show a universal transition from super-diffusion to normal diffusion, as a function of the distance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jaehyuk Choi , A. Kudrolli , R. R. Rosales , Martin Z. Bazant
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