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An Inverse Scattering Method is developed for the Camassa-Holm equation. As an illustration of our approach the solutions corresponding to the reflectionless potentials are explicitly constructed in terms of the scattering data. The main…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrian Constantin , Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Rossen I. Ivanov

Solitons are ubiquitous in nature and play a pivotal role in the structure and dynamics of solutions of nonlinear propagation equations. In many instances where solitons exist, analytical expressions of these special objects are not…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-04-16 O. Melchert , A. Demircan

One of the most important tasks in mathematics and physics is to connect differential geometry and nonlinear differential equations. In the study of nonlinear optics, integrable nonlinear differential equations such as the nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-06-06 Sagardeep Talukdar , Riki Dutta , Gautam Kumar Saharia , Sudipta Nandy

We study an inverse scattering problem for a generic hyperbolic system of equations with an unknown coefficient called the reflectivity. The solution of the system models waves (sound, electromagnetic or elastic), and the reflectivity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Liliana Borcea , Vladimir Druskin , Alexander V. Mamonov , Mikhail Zaslavsky , Jörn Zimmerling

Learning accurate and stable time-advancement operators for nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) remains challenging, particularly for chaotic, stiff, and long-horizon dynamical systems. While neural operator methods such as the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Rixin Yu

We consider an integrable generalization of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation that was recently derived by one of the authors using bi-Hamiltonian methods. This equation is related to the NLS equation in the same way that the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-12-09 J. Lenells , A. S. Fokas

The initial value problem for the general coupled Hirota system with nonzero boundary conditions at infinity is solved by reporting a rigorous theory of the inverse scattering transform. With the help of a suitable uniformization variable,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-03 Xiu-Bin Wang , Shou-Fu Tian

A geometric approach to immersion formulas for soliton surfaces is provided through new cohomologies on spaces of special types of $\mathfrak{g}$-valued differential forms. This leads us to introduce Poincar\'e-type lemmas for these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-21 A. Michel Grundland , Javier de Lucas

A system of linear integral equations is presented, which is the analog of the system of Marchenko integral equations, to solve the inverse scattering problem for the linear system associated with the derivative NLS equations. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-07-19 Tuncay Aktosun , Ramazan Ercan , Mehmet Unlu

The multi-soliton solution of the sine-Gordon equation in the presence of elliptic-function background is derived by the inverse scattering method. The key tool in our formulation is the Lax pair written by $4\times4$ matrix differential…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-01-24 Daisuke A. Takahashi

It is well known that, for even n, the n-soliton solution on the Minkowski seed, constructed using the inverse-scattering method (ISM) of Belinski and Zakharov (BZ), is the multi-Kerr-NUT solution. We show that, for odd n, the natural seed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 Yu Chen

Brief review of the methods for solving the multicomponent nonlinear Schrodinger (MNLS) equations and analysis of their Hamiltonian structures is given. Main attention is paid to the MNLS related to the C.II- and D.III-types symmetric…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 V. S. Gerdjikov

The Quantum Inverse Scattering Method is a scheme for solving integrable models in $1+1$ dimensions, building on an $R$-matrix that satisfies the Yang--Baxter equation and in terms of which one constructs a commuting family of transfer…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-13 Xavier Poncini , Jorgen Rasmussen

We investigate the propagation of an ultrashort optical pulse using Fokas-Lenells equation (FLE) under varying dispersion, nonlinear effects and perturbation. Such a system can be said to be under soliton management (SM) scheme. At first,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-02-07 Riki Dutta , Gautam K Saharia , Sagardeep Talukdar , Sudipta Nandy

The semiclassical limit of the focusing Nonlinear (cubic) Schr\" odinger Equation (NLS) corresponds to the singularly perturbed Zakharov Shabat (ZS) system that defines the direct and inverse scattering transforms (IST). In this paper, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-17 Alexander Tovbis , Stephanos Venakides

Inverse scattering problem for an operator, which is a sum of the operator of the third derivative and of an operator of multiplication by a real function, is solved. The main closed system of equations of inverse problem is obtained. This…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-13 V. A. Zolotarev

A lattice version of quantum nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation is considered, which has significantly simple form and fullfils most of the criteria desirable for such lattice variants of field models. Unlike most of the known lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A Kundu , Orlando Ragnisco

We present a method to solve numerically the Cauchy problem for the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation with a box-type initial condition (IC) having a nontrivial background of amplitude $q_o>0$ as $x\to \pm \infty$ by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-09-11 Aikaterini Gkogkou , Barbara Prinari , Thomas Trogdon

In this work, a generalized nonlocal Lakshmanan-Porsezian-Daniel (LPD) equation is introduced, and its integrability as an infinite dimensional Hamilton dynamic system is established. Motivated by the ideas of Ablowitz and Musslimani (2016…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-05-11 Wei-Kang Xun , Shou-Fu Tian

We give a solution of the Inverse Scattering Problem for integrable systems with a finite number degrees of freedom, admitting a Lax representation with spectral parameter on a Riemann surface. While conventional approaches deal with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-07 O. K. Sheinman
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