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The evolution of three-dimensional, cellular convective flows in a plane horizontal layer of a Boussinesq fluid heated from below is well studied. Here we review results from the investigation of this system as well as a number of related…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-11-22 Zhe Wu

The movement of water waves is a topic of interest to researchers from different areas. While their propagation is described by Euler equations, there are instances where simplified models can also provide accurate approximations. A…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-27 L. G. Martins , M. V. Flamarion , R. Ribeiro-Jr

This paper is concerned with the large-time behavior of solutions to the Cauchy problem of the one-dimensional compressible fluid models of Korteweg type with density- and temperature-dependent viscosity, capillarity, and heat conductivity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Zhengzheng Chen , Mengdi Sheng

We consider two-layers of immiscible liquids confined between an upper and a lower rigid plate. The dynamics of the free liquid-liquid interface is described for arbitrary amplitudes by a single evolution equation derived from the basic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Merkt , A. Pototsky , M. Bestehorn , U. Thiele

Possibility of asymmetric square convection is investigated numerically using a few mode Lorenz-like model for thermal convection in Boussinesq fluids confined between two stress free and conducting flat boundaries. For relatively large…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Alaka Das , Ujjal Ghosal , Krishna Kumar

Symmetric instability has broad applications in geophysical and planetary fluid dynamics. It plays a crucial role in the formation of mesoscale rainbands at mid-latitudes on Earth, instability in the ocean's mixed layer, and slantwise…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-11 Yaoxuan Zeng , Malte F. Jansen

The propagation of nonlinear waves in one dimensional space, unsteady and compressible flow in Darcy-type porous media is analyzed. It is assumed that the weak discontinuity propagate long the characteristic path using the characteristics…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-24 Mithilesh Singh

We study the evolution of an accelerating hyperrelativistic shock under the presence of upstream inhomogeneities wrinkling the discontinuity surface. The investigation is conducted by means of numerical simulations using the PLUTO code for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Palma , A. Mignone , M. Vietri , L. Del Zanna

Ostrovsky's equation with time- and space- dependent forcing is studied. This equation is model for long waves in a rotating fluid with a non-constant depth (topography). A classification of Lie point symmetries and low-order conservation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 Stephen C. Anco , Maria Gandarias

We apply spectral stability theory to investigate nonlinear gravity waves in the atmosphere. These waves are determined by modulation equations that result from Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin theory. First, we establish that plane waves, which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-25 Mark Schlutow , Erik Wahlén , Philipp Birken

We consider the one-dimensional dynamics of nonlinear non-dispersive waves. The problem can be mapped onto a linear one by means of the hodograph transform. We propose an approximate scheme for solving the corresponding Euler-Poisson…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-06-09 M. Isoard , N. Pavloff , A. M. Kamchatnov

The problem of wave breaking during its propagation in the Bose-Einstein condensate to a stationary medium is considered for the case when the initial profile at the breaking instant can be approximated by a power function of the form…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-12-31 A. M. Kamchatnov

We consider the generalized Good-Boussinesq model in one dimension, with power nonlinearity and data in the energy space $H^1\times L^2$. This model has solitary waves with speeds $-1<c<1$. When $|c|$ approaches 1, Bona and Sachs showed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Christopher Maulén

We are concerned with supersonic vortex sheets for the Euler equations of compressible inviscid fluids in two space dimensions. For the problem with constant coefficients we derive an evolution equation for the discontinuity front of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Alessandro Morando , Paolo Secchi , Paola Trebeschi

The classical system of shallow-water (Saint--Venant) equations describes long surface waves in an inviscid incompressible fluid of a variable depth. Although shock waves are expected in this quasilinear hyperbolic system for a wide class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Sergey N. Alexeenko , Marina V. Dontsova , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

Nonlinear evolution of a continuous spectrum of unstable waves near the first bifurcation point in circular Couette flow has been investigated. The disturbance is represented by a Fourier integral over all possible axial wavenumbers, and an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Yao , S. Ghosh Moulic

We study the nonlinear interactions of waves with a doubled-peaked power spectrum in shallow water. The starting point is the prototypical equation for nonlinear uni-directional waves in shallow water, i.e. the Korteweg de Vries equation.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Onorato , D. Ambrosi , A. R. Osborne , M. Serio

We prove the existence of a large family of two-dimensional standing waves, that are triple periodic solutions, for a Boussinesq system which describes two-way propagation of water waves in a channel. Our proof uses the Lyapunov-Schmidt…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Shenghao Li , Min Chen , Bing-Yu Zhang

We present a reduced system of 7 ordinary differential equations that captures the time evolution of spatial gradients of the velocity and the temperature in fluid elements of stratified turbulent flows. We show the existence of invariant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-08 Nicolás E. Sujovolsky , Gabriel B. Mindlin , Pablo D. Mininni

The propagation of axisymmetric waves on the surface of a liquid jet under the action of a radial electric field is considered. The jet is assumed to be inviscid and perfectly conducting, and a field is set up by placing the jet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-08 Qiming Wang , Demetrios T. Papageorgiou , Jean-Marc Vanden-Broeck