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Lyapunov functions play a fundamental role in analyzing the stability and convergence properties of optimization methods. In this paper, we propose a novel and straightforward approach for constructing Lyapunov functions for first-order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Daniil Merkulov , Ivan Oseledets

We consider MRL maps (Markov-Renyi-L\"uroth), a class of interval maps with infinitely many branches that can have parabolic fixed points. We prove that for every MRL map $T$, the Lyapunov spectrum can be expressed in terms of the Legendre…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Nicolás Arévalo H

The aim of this short note is to show how to construct a complete Lyapunov function of a semiflow by using a complete Lyapunov function of its time-one map. As a byproduct we assure the existence of complete Lyapunov functions for semiflows…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Mauro Patrão

In this paper we use the asymptotic expansions of the binomial coefficients and the weights of the L1 approximation to obtain approximations of order $2-\alpha$ and second-order approximations of the Caputo derivative by modifying the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Yuri Dimitrov , Radan Miryanov , Venelin Todorov

Quasipolynomial (or QP) mappings constitute a wide generalization of the well-known Lotka-Volterra mappings, of importance in different fields such as population dynamics, Physics, Chemistry or Economy. In addition, QP mappings are a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-14 Benito Hernández-Bermejo , Léon Brenig

Quadratic Lyapunov functions are prevalent in stability analysis of linear consensus systems. In this paper we show that weighted sums of convex functions of the different coordinates are Lyapunov functions for irreducible consensus…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Herbert Mangesius , Jean-Charles Delvenne

The paper is devoted to the development of control procedures with a guide for conflict-controlled dynamical systems described by ordinary fractional differential equations with the Caputo derivative of an order $\alpha \in (0, 1).$ For the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Mikhail Gomoyunov

We present a methodology for establishing the existence of quadratic Lyapunov inequalities for a wide range of first-order methods used to solve convex optimization problems. In particular, we consider i) classes of optimization problems of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Manu Upadhyaya , Sebastian Banert , Adrien B. Taylor , Pontus Giselsson

A mated-CRT map is a random planar map obtained as a discretized mating of correlated continuum random trees. Mated-CRT maps provide a coarse-grained approximation of many other natural random planar map models (e.g., uniform triangulations…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Ewain Gwynne , Jason Miller , Scott Sheffield

We present a novel way of generating Lyapunov functions for proving linear convergence rates of first-order optimization methods. Our approach provably obtains the fastest linear convergence rate that can be verified by a quadratic Lyapunov…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Adrien Taylor , Bryan Van Scoy , Laurent Lessard

We study the long-term behavior of the iteration of a random map consisting of Lipschitz transformations on a compact metric space, independently and randomly selected according to a fixed probability measure. Such a random map is said to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Pablo G. Barrientos , Dominique Malicet

The presence of second-order smoothness for objective functions of optimization problems can provide valuable information about their stability properties and help us design efficient numerical algorithms for solving these problems. Such…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-04 N. T. V. Hang , M. E. Sarabi

In the stability theory of dynamical systems, Lyapunov functions play a fundamental role. In this paper, we study the attractor-repeller pair decomposition and Morse decomposition for compact metric space in the random setting. In contrast…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhenxin Liu , Shuguan Ji , Menglong Su

For a given closed target we embed the dissipative relation that defines a control Lyapunov function in a more general differential inequality involving Hamiltonians built from iterated Lie brackets. The solutions of the resulting extended…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Monica Motta , Franco Rampazzo

In this paper, we derive an asymptotic error expansion for the eigenvalue approximations by the lowest order Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element method for the general second order elliptic eigenvalue problems. Extrapolation based on such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-11 Hehu Xie

This work provides a systematic study of the variational properties of decomposable functions which are compositions of an outer support function and an inner smooth mapping under certain constraint qualifications. A particular focus is put…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Wenqing Ouyang , Andre Milzarek

We prove a discrete approximation of functionals with jumps and creases.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Braides

For discretisations of hyperbolic conservation laws, mimicking properties of operators or solutions at the continuous (differential equation) level discretely has resulted in several successful methods. While well-posedness for nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Hendrik Ranocha

Complete Lyapunov functions for a dynamical system, given by an autonomous ordinary differential equation, are scalar-valued functions that are strictly decreasing along orbits outside the chain-recurrent set. In this paper we show that we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Peter Giesl , Sigurdur Hafstein , Stefan Suhr

We extend the classical Lyapunov inequality on the measurable space with infinite measure and on the so-called Grand Lebesgue spaces (GLS). We find also the exact value for correspondent constant. Possible applications: Functional Analysis…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-11 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota
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