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This paper introduces a second-order differential inclusion for unconstrained convex optimization. In continuous level, solution existence in proper sense is obtained and exponential decay of a novel Lyapunov function along with the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Hao Luo

The central purpose of this article is to establish new inverse and implicit function theorems for differentiable maps with isolated critical points. One of the key ingredients is a discovery of the fact that differentiable maps with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Liangpan Li

The paper studies numerical methods that preserve a Lyapunov function of a dynamical system, i.e. numerical approximations whose energy decreases, just like in the original differential equation. With this aim, a discrete gradient method is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Yadira Hernández-Solano , Miguel Atencia

In this paper, locally Lipschitz, regular functions are utilized to identify and remove infeasible directions from set-valued maps that define differential inclusions. The resulting reduced set-valued map is point-wise smaller (in the sense…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Rushikesh Kamalapurkar , Warren E. Dixon , Andrew R. Teel

We study open-closed discrete mappings that satisfy the weighted estimate of the distortion of modulus of families of paths. It is proved that the mappings mentioned above have a continuous extension into the isolated point of the boundary,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Evgeny Sevost'yanov

We extend the Lyapunov function technique, a fundamental tool for investigating asymptotic stability and existence of attractors for ordinary differential equations, by introducing the notion of a {\it strong Lyapunov function} for an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Luu Hoang Duc , Jürgen Jost

It is established a continuous boundary extension of some class of mappings. Under some additional conditions, we have established that this extension is light in the closure of the definition domain. Under some stronger conditions, we also…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Evgeny Sevost'yanov

We consider a large class of 2D area-preserving diffeomorphisms that are not uniformly hyperbolic but have strong hyperbolicity properties on large regions of their phase spaces. A prime example is the Standard map. Lower bounds for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Alex Blumenthal , Jinxin Xue , Lai-Sang Young

An alternative characterization of Minkowski--Lyapunov functions is derived. The derived characterization enables a computationally efficient utilization of Minkowski--Lyapunov functions in arbitrary finite dimensions. Due to intrinsic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Saša V. Raković

The correct computation of orbits of discrete dynamical systems on the interval is considered. Therefore, an arbitrary-precision floating-point approach based on automatic error analysis is chosen and a general algorithm is presented. The…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Christoph Spandl

In recent years, statistical characterization of the discrete conservative dynamical systems (more precisely, paradigmatic examples of area-preserving maps such as the standard and the web maps) has been analyzed extensively and shown that,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-26 Ugur Tirnakli , Constantino Tsallis , Kivanc Cetin

We provide explicit closed form expressions for strict Lyapunov functions for time-varying discrete time systems. Our Lyapunov functions are expressed in terms of known nonstrict Lyapunov functions for the dynamics and finite sums of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Michael Malisoff , Frederic Mazenc

We consider nonautonomous cyclic systems of delay differential equations with variable delay. Under suitable feedback assumptions, we define an (integer valued) Lyapunov functional related to the number of sign changes of the coordinate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-10 István Balázs , Ábel Garab

We investigate self-similar solutions of the extended discrete KP hierarchy. It is shown that corresponding ansatzes lead to purely discrete equations with dependence on some number of parameters together with equations governing…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Svinin

Starting from kicked equations of motion with derivatives of non-integer orders, we obtain "fractional" discrete maps. These maps are generalizations of well-known universal, standard, dissipative, kicked damped rotator maps. The main…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-02 Vasily E. Tarasov , George M. Zaslavsky

We study the dimension spectrum for Lyapunov exponents for rational maps acting on the Riemann sphere and characterize it by means of the Legendre-Fenchel transform of the hidden variational pressure. This pressure is defined by means of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Katrin Gelfert , Feliks Przytycki , Michal Rams , Juan Rivera-Letelier

Stochastic convergence of discrete time Markov processes has been analysed based on a dual Lyapunov approach. Using some existing results on ergodic theory of Markov processes, it has been shown that existence of a properly subinvariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Özkan Karabacak , Horia Cornean , Rafael Wisniewski

We describe and study geometric properties of discrete circular and spherical means of directional derivatives of functions, as well as discrete approximations of higher order differential operators. For an arbitrary dimension we present a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Alexander Belyaev , Boris Khesin , Serge Tabachnikov

This paper focuses on the fractional difference of Lyapunov functions related to Riemann-Liouville, Caputo and Grunwald-Letnikov definitions. A new way of building Lyapunov functions is introduced and then five inequalities are derived for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Yiheng Wei , Yuquan Chen , Tianyu Liu , Yong Wang

We have recently constructed a piecewise quadratic Lyapunov function to prove the boundedness of the reachable values set of piecewise affine discrete-time systems. The method developed also provided an overapproximation of the reachable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Assalé Adjé
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