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This paper investigates the performance of a subclass of exponential integrators, specifically explicit exponential Runge--Kutta methods. It is well known that third-order methods can suffer from order reduction when applied to linearized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Thi Tam Dang , Trung Hau Hoang

On the basis of the previous work by Tang \& Zhang (Appl. Math. Comput. 323, 2018, p. 204--219), in this paper we present a more effective way to construct high-order symplectic integrators for solving second order Hamiltonian equations.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Wensheng Tang , Yajuan Sun , Jingjing Zhang

One of the fundamental objects in the $K$-theoretic enumerative geometry of Nakajima quiver varieties is known as the the capping operator. It is uniquely determined as the fundamental solution to a system of $q$-difference equations. Such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Hunter Dinkins

The Hirota-Miwa equation (also known as the discrete KP equation, or the octahedron recurrence) is a bilinear partial difference equation in three independent variables. It is integrable in the sense that it arises as the compatibility…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-07-25 Andrew N. W. Hone , Theodoros E. Kouloukas , Chloe Ward

In the paper explicit functional continuous Runge-Kutta and Runge-Kutta-Nystr\"om methods for retarded functional differential equations are considered. New methods for first order equations as well as for second order equations of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Alexey S. Eremin

This article concerns second-order time discretization of subdiffusion equations with time-dependent diffusion coefficients. High-order differentiability and regularity estimates are established for subdiffusion equations with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Bangti Jin , Buyang Li , Zhi Zhou

Our paper "Solving Third Order Linear Difference Equations in Terms of Second Order Equations" gave two algorithms for solving difference equations in terms of lower order equations: an algorithm for absolute factorization, and an algorithm…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Heba Bou KaedBey , Mark Van Hoeij

Using geometric methods for linearizing systems of second order cubically semi-linear ordinary differential equations, we extend to the third order by differentiating the second order equation. This yields criteria for linearizability of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-11-09 Fazal M. Mahomed , Asghar Qadir

The Hirota bilinear difference equation is generalized to discrete space of arbitrary dimension. Solutions to the nonlinear difference equations can be obtained via B\"acklund transformation of the corresponding linear problems.

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 Nobuhiko Shinzawa , Satoru Saito

The higher order supersymmetric partners of the Schroedinger's Hamiltonians can be explicitly constructed by iterating a simple finite difference equation corresponding to the Baecklund transformation. The method can completely replace the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-13 B. Mielnik , L. M. Nieto , O. Rosas-Ortiz

We determine the automorphism groups of Koras-Russell threefolds of the second kind. In particular we show that these groups are semi-direct products of two subgroups, one given by the multiplicative group and the other isomorphic to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-23 Charlie Petitjean

Recently, Girolami and Adesso have demonstrated that the calculation of quantum discord for two-qubit case can be viewed as to solve a pair of transcendental equation (Phys. Rev. A, {\bf 83}, 052108(2011)). In present work, we introduce the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Xiaohua Wu , Tao Zhou

This paper addresses an investigation on a factorization method for difference equations. It is proved that some classes of second order linear difference operators, acting in Hilbert spaces, can be factorized using a pair of mutually…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-25 Alina Dobrogowska , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou

R. Hirota and K. Kimura discovered integrable discretizations of the Euler and the Lagrange tops, given by birational maps. Their method is a specialization to the integrable context of a general discretization scheme introduced by W. Kahan…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-11 Matteo Petrera , Yuri B. Suris

Classical integrable Hamiltonian systems generated by elements of the Poisson commuting ring of spectral invariants on rational coadjoint orbits of the loop algebra $\wt{\gr{gl}}^{+*}(2,{\bf R})$ are integrated by separation of variables in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 John Harnad , P. Winternitz

To efficiently implement many-particle quantum simulations on quantum computers we develop and present methods for inverting the Campbell-Baker-Hausdorff lemma to 3rd and 4th order in the commutator. That is, we reexpress exp{-i(H_1 + H_2 +…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. T. Sornborger , E. D. Stewart

Explicit solutions to the related integrable nonlinear evolution equations are constructed by solving the inverse scattering problem in the reflectionless case for the third-order differential equation $d^3\psi/dx^3+Q\,d\psi/dx+P\psi…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-04-30 Tuncay Aktosun , Abdon E. Choque-Rivero , Ivan Toledo , Mehmet Unlu

We argue that chiral symmetry breaking in three dimensional QCD can be identified with N\'eel order in 2-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets. When operators which drive the chiral transition are added to these theories, we postulate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Hamidian , S. Jaimungal , G. W. Semenoff , P. Suranyi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

Can quantum theory be seen as a special case of a more general probabilistic theory, similarly as classical theory is a special case of the quantum one? We study here the class of generalized probabilistic theories defined by the order of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-26 Borivoje Dakic , Tomasz Paterek , Caslav Brukner

We emphasize two connections, one well known and another less known, between the dissipative nonlinear second order differential equations and the Abel equations which in its first kind form have only cubic and quadratic terms. Then,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-07 Stefan C. Mancas , Haret C. Rosu