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Randomly-assembled dynamical systems are theoretically predicted to be unstable upon crossing a critical threshold of complexity, as first shown by May. Yet, empirical complex systems exhibit remarkable stability, indicating the presence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-31 Francesco Ferraro , Christian Grilletta , Amos Maritan , Samir Suweis , Sandro Azaele

Robustness is established for the predictor feedback for linear time-invariant systems with respect to possibly time-varying perturbations of the input delay, with a constant nominal delay. Prior results have addressed qualitatively…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-07-20 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

We consider abstract evolution equations with on-off time delay feedback. Without the time delay term, the model is described by an exponentially stable semigroup. We show that, under appropriate conditions involving the delay term, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-12 Cristina Pignotti

It is known from both theory and experiments that introducing time delays into the communication network of mobile-agent swarms produces coherent rotational patterns. Often such spatio-temporal rotations can be bistable with other swarming…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-04-15 Jason Hindes , Victoria Edwards , Sayomi Kamimoto , Ioana Triandaf , Ira B. Schwartz

This paper deals with adaptive synchronization of chaos in the presence of time-varying communication-delays. We consider two bidirectionally coupled systems that seek to synchronize through a signal that each system sends to the other one…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-30 Francesco Sorrentino , Pietro De Lellis

We introduce the map representation of a time-delayed system in the presence of delay time modulation. Based on this representation, we find the method by which to analyze the stability of that kind of a system. We apply this method to a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Won-Ho Kye , Muhan Choi , Tae-Yoon Kwon , Chil-Min Kim , Young-Jai Park

In this paper we characterize the output feedback stabilization of some coupled systems with delay. The proof of the main result uses the method introduced in Ammari and Tucsnak \cite{at} where the exponential stability for the closed loop…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-19 E. M. Ait Benhassi , K. Ammari , S. Boulite , L. Maniar

In this paper, we investigate the rapid stabilizability of linear infinite-dimensional control systems with constant delays. Under the assumptions that the state operator generates an immediately compact semigroup and that the delay…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Yaxing Ma , Lijuan Wang , Huaiqiang Yu

Takens' Embedding Theorem asserts that when the states of a hidden dynamical system are confined to a low-dimensional attractor, complete information about the states can be preserved in the observed time-series output through the delay…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Han Lun Yap , Armin Eftekhari , Michael B. Wakin , Christopher J. Rozell

Absolute stability of discrete-time teleoperation systems can be jeopardized by choosing inappropriate sampling time architecture. A modified structure is presented for the bilateral teleoperation system including continuous-time slave…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-25 Amir Aminzadeh Ghavifekr , Seyedshahab Chehraghi , Giacomo De Rossi

This paper presents a modular framework for motion planning using movement primitives. Central to the approach is Contraction Theory, a modular stability tool for nonlinear dynamical systems. The approach extends prior methods by achieving…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Moses C. Nah , Johannes Lachner , Neville Hogan , Jean-Jacques Slotine

We provide a solution to the heretofore open problem of stabilization of systems with arbitrarily long delays at the input and output of a nonlinear system using output feedback only. The solution is global, employs the predictor approach…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-08-15 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

Real-world systems can be strongly influenced by time delays occurring in self-coupling interactions, due to unavoidable finite signal propagation velocities. When the delays become significantly long, complicated high-dimensional phenomena…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-08 Serhiy Yanchuk , Giovanni Giacomelli

In this paper, we address a class of distributed optimization problems in the presence of inter-agent communication delays based on passivity. We first focus on unconstrained distributed optimization and provide a passivity-based…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-09-16 Takeshi Hatanaka , Nikhil Chopra , Takayuki Ishizaki , Na Li

The characteristics of a time-delayed system with time-dependent delay time is investigated. We demonstrate the nonlinearity characteristics of the time-delayed system are significantly changed depending on the properties of time-dependent…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Won-Ho Kye , Muhan Choi , Sunghwan Rim , M. S. Kurdoglyan , Chil-Min Kim , Young-Jai Park

Dynamical systems with long delay feedback can exhibit complicated temporal phenomena, which once re-organized in a two-dimensional space are reminiscent of spatio-temporal behavior. In this framework, normal forms description have been…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-12-30 Francesco Marino , Giovanni Giacomelli

Given a non-contracting trajectory of a nonlinear system, we consider the question of designing an input perturbation that makes the perturbed trajectory contracting. This paper stresses the analogy of this question with the classical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-12 Jin Gyu Lee , Thiago B. Burghi , Rodolphe Sepulchre

We present a methodology for designing a dynamic controller with delayed output feedback for achieving non-collocated vibration suppression with a focus on the multi-frequency case. To synthesize the delay-based controller, we first remodel…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-23 Adrian Saldanha , Adam Peichl , Wim Michiels , Tomáš Vyhlídal

In response to the continuously changing feedstock supply and market demand for products with different specifications, the processes need to be operated at time-varying operating conditions and targets (e.g., setpoints) to improve the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Lai Wei , Ryan McCloy , Jie Bao

In this paper, we study the application of switched systems stability criteria to derive delay-dependent conditions for systems affected by both a constant and a time-varying delay. The main novelty of our approach lies on the use of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Thiago Alves Lima , Matteo Della Rossa , Frédéric Gouaisbaut , Raphaël Jungers , Sophie Tarbouriech