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A connection between the dynamics of a sine-Gordon chain and a certain static membrane folding problem was recently found. The one-dimensional membrane profile is a cross-section of the position-time sine-Gordon amplitude profile. Here we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-20 Haim Diamant , Thomas A. Witten

In both the Gardner equation and its extensions, the non-convex convection bounds the range of solitons / compactons velocities beyond which they dissolve and kink/anti-kink form. Close to solitons barrier we unfold a narrow strip of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-26 Philip Rosenau , Alexander Oron

In this paper we consider a two-component system of the Holm-Staley equation with no stretching and a one-parameter nonlinearity in the convection term. Point symmetries are found, conditions for the existence of multipeakon and multikink…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-23 Priscila Leal da Silva , Igor Leite Freire

The representation in terms of Ernst's complex potential is used to describe and analyze dilaton-axion theories with potential. The set of such systems is divided into pairs of dual systems with respect to the inversion of the Ernst…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 Oleg V. Kechkin

We construct and analyse two-dimensional, current-carrying ring solutions, known as kinky vortons, in the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric global two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM). We demonstrate the existence of multiple dynamically stable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Richard A. Battye , Steven J. Cotterill , Adam K. Thomasson

The asymptotic properties of the stability potentials of kinks with power-law tails are discussed. In particular, in cosmology such kinks can describe "thick" domain walls. The discrete part of the domain wall excitation spectrum, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-06 Vakhid A. Gani

Many car-following models of traffic flow admit the possibility of absolute stability, a situation in which uniform traffic flow at any spacing is linearly stable. Near the threshold of absolute stability, these models can often be reduced…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-13 Douglas A. Kurtze

We consider a general construction of ``kicked systems''. Let G be a group of measure preserving transformations of a probability space. Given its one-parameter/cyclic subgroup (the flow), and any sequence of elements (the kicks) we define…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Leonid Polterovich , Zeev Rudnick

We study a scalar field model in a two dimensional space-time with a generalized $\phi^4_G$ potential which has four minima, obtaining novel kink solutions with well defined properties although the potential is non-analytical at the origin.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-18 Jonathan Lozano-Mayo , Manuel Torres-Labansat

In this thesis, we first review the linearized soliton perturbation theory developed in recent years, which is particularly simple in the one-kink sector. Using it, the amplitude and probability of kink-meson inelastic scattering can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-12 Hui Liu

We prove the asymptotic stability of standing kink for the nonlinear relativistic wave equations of the Ginzburg-Landau type in one space dimension: for any odd initial condition in a small neighborhood of the kink, the solution,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

We establish the full asymptotic stability of the sine-Gordon kink outside symmetry under small perturbations in weighted Sobolev norms. Our proof consists of a space-time resonances approach based on the distorted Fourier transform to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Gong Chen , Jonas Luhrmann

In this work we present a new class of real scalar field models admitting strongly interactive kink solutions. Instead of the usual exponential asymptotic behavior these topological solutions exhibit a power-law one. We investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-24 A. R. Gomes , R. Menezes , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

Magnetic skyrmions are spatially localized whirls of spin moments in two dimension, featuring a nontrivial topological charge and a well-defined topological charge density. We demonstrate that the quantum dynamics of magnetic skyrmions is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-05 Sopheak Sorn , Jörg Schmalian , Markus Garst

The two major effects observed in collisions of the continuum $\phi^4$ kinks are (i) the existence of critical collision velocity above which the kinks always emerge from the collision and (ii) the existence of the escape windows for…

We consider the sine-Gordon (SG) equation in 1+1 dimensions. The kink is a static, non-symmetric exact solution to SG, stable in the energy space $H^1\times L^2$. It is well-known that the linearized operator around the kink has a simple…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Miguel A. Alejo , Claudio Muñoz , José M. Palacios

In the present work we construct kink solutions for different (parabolic and wave) variants of the fractional $\phi^4$ model, in both the sub-Laplacian and super-Laplacian setting. We establish existence and monotonicity results (for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Atanas G. Stefanov , P. G. Kevrekidis

We give a sufficient condition, in the spirit of Kowalczyk-Martel-Munoz-Van Den Bosch \cite{KMMvdB21AnnPDE}, for the local asymptotic stability of kinks under odd perturbations. In particular, we allow the existence of quite general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-28 Scipio Cuccagna , Masaya Maeda

We study the solutions of a friction oscillator subject to stiction. This discontinuous model is non-Filippov, and the concept of Filippov solution cannot be used. Furthermore some Carath\'eodory solutions are unphysical. Therefore we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Elena Bossolini , Morten Brøns , Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

Nonperturbative, oscillatory, winding number one solutions of the Sine-Gordon equation are presented and studied numerically. We call these nonperturbative shape modes {\sl wobble} solitons. Perturbed Sine-Gordon kinks are found to decay to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 German Ka"lbermann