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We present the discovery of a class of exact spatially localized as well as periodic wave solutions within the framework of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation. This class comprises breather and interacting soliton solutions as well as…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-01-11 Vladimir I. Kruglov , Houria Triki

We construct a novel family of exact cnoidal wave and soliton solutions of the focusing and defocusing Ablowitz-Ladik equations. Unlike cnoidal waves that were obtained by earlier authors, the phase variable of the new solutions exhibits a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-03-11 I. V. Barashenkov , Frank S. Smuts

We provide a simple proof of the existence of dark solitons of the defocusing cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with periodic inhomogeneous nonlinearity. Moreover, our proof allows for a broader class of inhomogeneities and gives some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Christos Sourdis

This work deals with soliton solutions of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with a diversity of nonlinearities. We solve the equation in a potential which oscillates in time between attractive and expulsive behavior, in the presence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-01 A. T. Avelar , D. Bazeia , W. B. Cardoso

The existence of bright and dark multi-bump solitary waves for Ginzburg-Landau type perturbations of the cubic-quintic Schrodinger equation is considered. The waves in question are not perturbations of known analytic solitary waves, but…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 Todd Kapitula

A system of semi-discrete coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations is studied. To show the complete integrability of the model with multiple components, we extend the discrete version of the inverse scattering method for the…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Tsuchida , H. Ujino , M. Wadati

In this paper, a generalized long-wave short-wave resonance interaction system, which describes the nonlinear interaction between a short-wave and a long-wave in fluid dynamics, plasma physics and nonlinear optics, is considered. Using the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-06-22 M. Kirane , S. Stalin , M. Lakshmanan

In this article, a new integrable (2+1)-dimensional Kundu-Mukherjee-Naskar model which is a variant of the well known nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is investigated. Bright-dark optical solitons along with periodic waves, complexiton and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-01-22 Sudhir Singh , Abhik Mukherjee , K. Sakkaravarthi , K. Murugesan

We show that solutions to the Ablowitz--Ladik system converge to solutions of the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation for merely $L^2$ initial data. Furthermore, we consider initial data for this lattice model that excites Fourier modes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Rowan Killip , Zhimeng Ouyang , Monica Visan , Lei Wu

Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, short pulse equation and complex short pulse equation have important application in nonlinear optics. They can be derived from the Maxwell equation. In this paper, we investigate a coupled…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-10-13 Jun Yang , Zuo-Nong Zhu

We propose a consideration of the properties of the two-dimensional Ablowitz-Ladik discretization of the ubiquitous nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) model. We use singularity confinement techniques to suggest that the relevant discretization…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-07-10 P. G. Kevrekidis , G. J. Herring , S. Lafortune , Q. E. Hoq

We obtain exact moving and stationary, spatially periodic and localized solutions of a generalized discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. More specifically, we find two different moving periodic wave solutions and a localized moving…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Avinash Khare , Sergey V. Dmitriev , Avadh Saxena

We overview the properties of nonlinear guided waves and (bright and dark) spatial optical solitons in a periodic medium created by a sequence of linear and nonlinear layers. First, we consider a single layer with a cubic nonlinear response…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-04-01 Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

A proof of existence of stationary dark soliton solutions of the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a periodic potential is given. It is based on the interpretation of the dark soliton as a heteroclinic on the Poincar\'e…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro J. Torres , Vladimir V. Konotop

We study nonlinear waves on a plane-wave background in an erbium-doped fiber system, which is governed by the coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger and the Maxwell-Bloch equations. We find that prolific different types of nonlinear localized and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-01-14 Yang Ren , Zhan-Ying Yang , Chong Liu , Wen-Li Yang

In this work an extended elliptic function method is proposed and applied to the generalized shallow water wave equation. We systematically investigate to classify new exact travelling wave solutions expressible in terms of quasi-periodic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-18 Bijan Bagchi , Supratim Das , Asish Ganguly

The solitary wave solution and periodic solutions expressed in terms of elliptic Jacobi's functions are obtained for the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation governing the propagation of pulses in optical fibers including the effects of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-22 Vladimir I. Kruglov

An application of the Darboux transformation on a cnoidal wave background in the coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation gives a new solution which describes a soliton moving on a cnoidal wave. This is a generalized version of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 H. J. Shin

Expanding upon our prior findings on the proximity of dynamics between integrable and non-integrable systems within the framework of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, we examine this phenomenon for the focusing Discrete Gross-Pitaevskii…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-05-20 G. Fotopoulos , N. I. Karachalios , V. Koukouloyannis

In this paper, we report a more general class of nondegenerate soliton solutions, associated with two distinct wave numbers in different modes, for a certain class of physically important integrable two component nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-12-10 S. Stalin , R. Ramakrishnan , M. Lakshmanan