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Related papers: Angularly localized Skyrmions

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We obtain the rotational spectrum of strange multibaryon states by performing the SU(3) collective coordinate quantization of the static multi-Skyrmions. These background configurations are given in terms of rational maps, which are very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Carlos L. Schat , Norberto N. Scoccola

Quantum states of a skyrmion in a 2D antiferromagnetic lattice are obtained by quantizing the scaling parameter of Belavin-Polyakov model. Skyrmion classical collapse due to violation of the translational invariance of the continuous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 A. Derras-Chouk , E. M. Chudnovsky , D. A. Garanin

In the lightly bound Skyrme model, several Skyrmions having particularly strong binding are clusters of unit baryon number Skyrmions arranged as truncated tetrahedra. Their baryon numbers form the sequence B = 4, 16, 40, 80, 140, 224. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-01 Nicholas S. Manton

An integer winding, i.e., topological charge, is a characteristic of skyrmions, which are topologically nontrivial spin patterns in magnets. They emerge when smooth two-dimensional spin configurations are stabilized by conflicting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-24 Hillol Biswas

We construct analytic (3+1)-dimensional Skyrmions living at finite Baryon density in the SU(N) Skyrme model that are not trivial embeddings of SU(2) into SU(N). We used Euler angles decomposition for arbitrary N and the generalized hedgehog…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Pedro D. Alvarez , Sergio L. Cacciatori , Fabrizio Canfora , Bianca L. Cerchiai

The Skyrme model is a non-linear field theory whose solitonic solutions, once quantised, describe atomic nuclei. The classical static soliton solutions, so-called Skyrmions, have interesting discrete symmetries and can only be calculated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 David Foster , Steffen Krusch

The s-wave meson-baryon interaction in the $S = -1$ sector is studied by means of coupled-channels, using the lowest-order chiral Lagrangian and the N/D method to implement unitarity. The loops are regularized using dimensional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Oset , A. Ramos , C. Bennhold

The multiskyrmions with large baryon number B given by rational map (RM) ansaetze can be described reasonably well within the domain wall approximation, or as spherical bubbles with energy and baryon number density concentrated at their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Vladimir Kopeliovich

In this review we discuss the latest results concerning development of the machine learning algorithms for characterization of the magnetic skyrmions that are topologically-protected magnetic textures originated from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-06 Vladimir V. Mazurenko , Ilia A. Iakovlev , Oleg M. Sotnikov , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

Our study focuses on the $\Lambda$-type P-wave bottom baryon states with the spin-parity $J^P=\frac{1}{2}^-$, $\frac{3}{2}^-$. We introduce an explicit P-wave between the two light quarks in the interpolating currents (and the two light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 Qi Xin , Zhi-Gang Wang , Fei Lu

Since the 1950s Heisenberg and others have attempted to explain the appearance of countable particles in quantum field theory in terms of stable localized field configurations. As an exception Skyrme's model succeeded to describe nuclear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov , C. Pfleiderer

This paper discusses multi-skyrmions on the 3-sphere with variable radius L using the rational map ansatz. For baryon number B = 3,...,9 this ansatz produces the lowest energy solutions known so far. By considering the geometry of the model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Steffen Krusch

We have computed the baryon spectrum in the context of $\mathcal{N} = 4$ super-conformal Yang-Mills theory using AdS/CFT duality. Baryons are included in the theory by adding an open string sector, corresponding to quarks in the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

In magnetism, skyrmions correspond to classical three-dimensional spin textures characterized by a topological invariant that keeps track of the winding of the magnetization in real space, a property that cannot be easily generalized to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-04 O. M. Sotnikov , V. V. Mazurenko , J. Colbois , F. Mila , M. I. Katsnelson , E. A. Stepanov

The spherically symmetric hedgehog ansatz used in the description of the skyrmion is believed to be inadequate for the rotational states such as the nucleon (I=J=1/2) and the Delta (I=J=3/2) due to centrifugal forces. We study here a simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Marleau

In the bound state approach the heavy baryons are constructed by binding, with any orbital angular momentum, the heavy meson multiplet to the nucleon considered as a soliton in an effective meson theory. We point out that this picture…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Masayasu Harada , Francesco Sannino , Joseph Schechter , Herbert Weigel

Topological quasiparticles of light, such as classical and quantum optical skyrmions, have so far relied on fully coherent or pure quantum states whose topology is encoded in the entanglement between polarization and two-dimensional spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Amit Kam , Charles Roques-Carmes , Shai Tsesses , Aviv Karnieli

We propose a variational wave function to represent quantum skyrmions as bosonic operators. The operator faithfully reproduces two fundamental features of quantum skyrmions: their classical magnetic order and a "quantum cloud" of local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-15 Andreas Haller , Sebastián A. Díaz , Wolfgang Belzig , Thomas L. Schmidt

The rational map approximation to the solution to the SU(2) Skyrme model with baryon number B=4 is canonically quantized. The quantization procedure leads to anomalous breaking of the chiral symmetry, and exponential falloff of the energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Acus , E. Norvaisas , D. O. Riska

The spherically symmetric hedgehog ansatz used in the description of the skyrmion is believed to be inadequate for the rotational states such as the nucleon (I=J=1/2) and the Delta (I=J=3/2) due to centrifugal forces. We study here a simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 F. Leblond , L. Marleau