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Related papers: Travelling kinks in discrete phi^4 models

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We consider translation invariant measures on families of nearest-neighbor semi-infinite walks on the integer lattice. We assume that once walks meet, they coalesce. In $2d$, we classify the collective behavior of these walks under mild…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Jon Chaika , Arjun Krishnan

In both the Gardner equation and its extensions, the non-convex convection bounds the range of solitons / compactons velocities beyond which they dissolve and kink/anti-kink form. Close to solitons barrier we unfold a narrow strip of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-26 Philip Rosenau , Alexander Oron

This paper studies locally linear involutions on S^4. Our main theorem shows that any such involution with a 1-dimensional fixed-point set is necessarily linear, provided the fixed-point set admits an equivariant tubular neighborhood. The…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Keegan Boyle , Wenzhao Chen , Anthony Conway

We construct new traveling wave solutions of moving kink type for a modified, driven, dynamic Frenkel-Kontorova model, representing dislocation motion under stress. Formal solutions known so far are inadmissible for velocities below a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Phoebus Rosakis , Anna Vainchtein

Persistence of stationary and traveling single-humped localized solutions in the spatial discretizations of the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation is addressed. The discrete NLS equation with the most general cubic polynomial function is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Dmitry Pelinovsky

Motivated by applications in model-free finance and quantitative risk management, we consider Fr\'echet classes of multivariate distribution functions where additional information on the joint distribution is assumed, while uncertainty in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-20 Daniel Bartl , Michael Kupper , Thibaut Lux , Antonis Papapantoleon , Stephan Eckstein

Particle transports in carriers with even-odd alternating dispersions (introduced in Part I) are investigated. For the third-order dispersion as in Korteweg-de-Vries (KdV), such alternating dispersion has the effects of not only…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-30 Jian-Zhou Zhu

We show that unlike the bright solitons, the parametrically driven kinks are immune from instabilities for all dampings and forcing amplitudes; they can also form stable bound states. In the undamped case, the two types of stable kinks and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-09-08 I. V. Barashenkov , S. R. Woodford , E. V. Zemlyanaya

In the present work we explore the competition of quadratic and quartic dispersion in producing kink-like solitary waves in a model of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger type bearing cubic nonlinearity. We present the first 6 families of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-09 G. A. Tsolias , Robert J. Decker , A. Demirkaya , T. J. Alexander , Ross Parker , P. G. Kevrekidis

We focus on existence and rigidity problems of the vectorial Peierls-Nabarro (PN) model for dislocations. Under the assumption that the misfit potential on the slip plane only depends on the shear displacement along the Burgers vector, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Yuan Gao , Jian-Guo Liu , Zibu Liu

Localization properties of non-interacting quantum particles in one-dimensional incommensurate lattices are investigated with an exponential short-range hopping that is beyond the minimal nearest-neighbor tight-binding model. Energy…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-13 J. Biddle , S. Das Sarma

We propose to analyse the discretization of the Stokes problem with nonconforming finite elements in light of the T-coercivity (cf. [1] for Helmholtz-like problems, see [2], [3] and [4] for the neutron diffusion equation). We propose…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Erell Jamelot

We consider general reaction diffusion systems posed on rectangular lattices in two or more spatial dimensions. We show that travelling wave solutions to such systems that propagate in rational directions are nonlinearly stable under small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-28 A. Hoffman , H. J. Hupkes , E. Van Vleck

We study the sedimentation of U-shaped circular disks in the Stokes limit of vanishing inertia. We simulate the flow past such disks using a finite-element-based solution of the 3D Stokes equations, accounting for the integrable…

The spin inertia measurement is a recently emerged tool to study slow spin dynamics, which is based on the excitation of the system by a train of circularly polarized pulses with alternating helicity. Motivated by the experimental results…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 D. S. Smirnov , E. A. Zhukov , E. Kirstein , D. R. Yakovlev , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , M. Bayer , A. Greilich , M. M. Glazov

Spontaneous stratification in granular mixtures has been recently reported by H. A. Makse et al. [Nature 386, 379 (1997)]. Here we study experimentally the dynamical processes leading to spontaneous stratification. Using a high-speed video…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hernan A. Makse , Robin C. Ball , H. Eugene Stanley , Stephen Warr

Nonlinear cubic Euler-Lagrange equations of motion in the traveling variable are usually derived from Ginzburg-Landau free energy functionals frequently encountered in several fields of physics. Many authors considered in the past damped…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-14 H. C. Rosu , O. Cornejo-Perez , P. Ojeda-May

We strengthen a result of two of us on the existence of effective interactions for discretised continuous-spin models. We also point out that such an interaction cannot exist at very low temperatures. Moreover, we compare two ways of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. C. D. van Enter , C. Kuelske , A. A. Opoku

Here I present a new discrete model of quantum mechanics for relativistic 1-electron systems, in which particle movement is described by a directed space-time graph with attached 4-spinors, but without any continuous wave functions. These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Koehler

This paper is devoted to the nonlinear analysis of a kinetic model introduced by Saintillan and Shelley to describe suspensions of active rodlike particles in viscous flows. We investigate the stability of the constant state $\Psi(t,x,p) =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Michele Coti Zelati , Helge Dietert , David Gérard-Varet