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Effect of noise in inducing order on various chaotically evolving systems is reviewed, with special emphasis on systems consisting of coupled chaotic elements. In many situations it is observed that the uncoupled elements when driven by…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 Manojit Roy , R. E. Amritkar

Stacks of intrinsic Josephson junctions in the resistive state can by efficiently synchronized by the internal cavity mode resonantly excited by the Josephson oscillations. We study the stability of dynamic coherent states near the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-05 A. E. Koshelev

Synchronization is a widespread phenomenon in the brain. Despite numerous studies, the specific parameter configurations of the synaptic network structure and learning rules needed to achieve robust and enduring synchronization in neurons…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-15 Marius E. Yamakou , Mathieu Desroches , Serafim Rodrigues

Synchronization dynamics of mutually coupled chaotic semiconductor lasers are investigated experimentally and compared to identical synchronization of unidirectionally coupled lasers. Mutual coupling shows high quality synchronization in a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Noam Gross , Wolfgang Kinzel , Ido Kanter , Michael Rosenbluh , Lev Khaykovich

We investigate the entrainment of a neuron model exhibiting a chaotic spiking-bursting behavior in response to a weak periodic force. This model exhibits two types of oscillations with different characteristic time scales, namely, long and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-05 Hiroyasu Ando , Hiromichi Suetani , Juergen Kurths , Kazuyuki Aihara

Chimera states are spatiotemporal patterns in which coherence and incoherence coexist. We observe the coexistence of synchronous (coherent) and desynchronous (incoherent) domains in a neuronal network. The network is composed of coupled…

This paper investigates the dynamical system governing the phase differences between three identical oscillators arranged symmetrically and coupled by burst interactions. By constructing a discrete Lyapunov function, we prove the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Jorge Buescu , Henrique M. Oliveira

In this paper, we consider the nonlinear dynamical behaviors of some tabu leaning neuron models. We first consider a tabu learning single neuron model. By choosing the memory decay rate as a bifurcation parameter, we prove that Hopf…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Chunguang Li , Guanrong Chen , Xiaofeng Liao , Juebang Yu

Periodic and nonperiodic components of electrophysiological signals are modelled in terms of syncronized sequences of closed loops of firing neurons correlated in Markov chains. Single closed loops of firing neurons reproduce fundamental…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-19 P. Mazzetti , A. Carbone

For a system of type-I neurons bidirectionally coupled through a nonlinear feedback mechanism, we discuss the issue of noise-induced complete synchronization (CS). For the inputs to the neurons, we point out that the rate of change of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-18 Nishant Malik , B. Ashok , J. Balakrishnan

We investigate the stability of synchronization in networks of dynamical systems with strongly delayed connections. We obtain strict conditions for synchronization of periodic and equilibrium solutions. In particular, we show the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Daniel M. N. Maia , Elbert E. N. Macau , Tiago Pereira , Serhiy Yanchuk

We discuss the possibility of simultaneous and sequential synchronisation in vertical and horizontal arrays of unidirectionally coupled discrete systems. This is realized for the specific case of two dimensional Gumowski-Mira maps. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-07-24 G Ambika , K Ambika

This paper is concerned with the study of synchronization and consensus phenomena in complex networks of diffusively-coupled nodes subject to external disturbances. Specifically, we make use of stochastic Lyapunov functions to provide…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-03-22 Giovanni Russo , Rovert Shorten

The response of the Hodgkin-Huxley neuronal model subjected to stochastic uncorrelated spike trains originating from a large number of inhibitory and excitatory post-synaptic potentials is analyzed in detail. The model is examined in its…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Luccioli , Thomas Kreuz , Alessandro Torcini

We study explosive synchronization, a phenomenon characterized by first-order phase transitions between incoherent and synchronized states in networks of coupled oscillators. While explosive synchronization has been the subject of many…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-08-22 Per Sebastian Skardal , Alex Arenas

Many experiments have evidenced that electrical and chemical synapses -- hybrid synapses -- coexist in most organisms and brain structures. The role of electrical and chemical synapse connection in diversity of neural activity generation…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-11 Kesheng Xu , Jean Paul Maidana , Patricio Orio

In this work a robust exponential function based controller is designed to synchronize effectively a given class of Chua's chaotic systems. The stability of the drive-response systems framework is proved through the Lyapunov stability…

This paper studies input-to-state stability for hybrid systems with memory, which models hybrid dynamics affected by time delays. Using both Lyapunov-Razumikhin functions and Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals, Lyapunov-based sufficient…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-01 Wei Ren , Junlin Xiong

In principle, while coupled limit cycle oscillators can overcome mismatch in intrinsic rates and match their frequencies, but zero phase lag synchronization is just achievable in the limit of zero mismatch, i.e., with identical oscillators.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-02-12 Sadjad Sadeghi , Alireza Valizadeh

We study a family of non-linear McKean-Vlasov SDEs driven by a Poisson measure, modelling the mean-field asymptotic of a network of generalized Integrate-and-Fire neurons. We give sufficient conditions to have periodic solutions through a…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Quentin Cormier , Etienne Tanré , Romain Veltz