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The multiscale flow structure in the solar convection zone - the coexistence of such features as the granules, mesogranules, supergranules and giant cells - has not yet been properly understood. Here, the possible role of one physical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-15 O. V. Shcheritsa , A. V. Getling , O. S. Mazhorova

We report heat transfer and temperature profile measurements in laboratory experiments of rapidly rotating convection in water under intense thermal forcing (Rayleigh number $Ra$ as high as $\sim 10^{13}$) and unprecedentedly strong…

Broad theoretical arguments are proposed to show, formally, that the magnitude G of the temperature gradients in turbulent thermal convection at high Rayleigh numbers obeys the same advection-diffusion equation that governs the temperature…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-02-11 K. R. Sreenivasan , A. Bershadskii , J. J. Niemela

A logarithmic scaling for structure functions, in the form $S_p \sim [\ln (r/\eta)]^{\zeta_p}$, where $\eta$ is the Kolmogorov dissipation scale and $\zeta_p$ are the scaling exponents, is suggested for the statistical description of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. R. Sreenivasan , A. Bershadskii

We report pore-scale statistical properties of temperature and thermal energy dissipation rate in a two-dimensional porous Rayleigh-B\'enard (RB) cell. High-resolution direct numerical simulations were carried out for the fixed Rayleigh…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-20 Ao Xu , Ben-Rui Xu , Heng-Dong Xi

When a semi-infinite body is heated from below by a sudden increase in temperature (or cooled from above) an error function temperature profile grows as the heat diffuses into the fluid. The stability of such a profile is investigated using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-21 Oliver S. Kerr

We report new measurements of turbulent mixing of temperature fluctuations in a low temperature helium gas experiment, spanning a range of microscale Reynolds number, $R_{\lambda}$, from 100 to 650. The exponents $\xi_{n}$ of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Moisy , H. Willaime , J. S. Andersen , P. Tabeling

The large scale turbulent statistics of mechanically driven superfluid $^4$He was shown experimentally to follow the classical counterpart. In this paper we use direct numerical simulations to study the whole range of scales in a range of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-28 L. Biferale , D. Khomenko , V. L'vov , A. Pomyalov , I. Procaccia , G. Sahoo

The thermal response function given to a unit-step dissipation accurately characterizes the thermal system. Instead of the thermal response function the so-called structure function describing three-dimensional as the equivalent model of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-13 E. Kollár , V. Szekely

The scaling of plate-tectonic convection is investigated by simulating thermal convection with pseudoplastic rheology and strongly temperature-dependent viscosity. The effect of mantle melting is also explored with additional…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 Jun Korenaga

We consider capillary wave turbulence at scales larger than the forcing one. At such scales, our measurements show that the surface waves dynamics is the one of a thermal equilibrium state in which the effective temperature is related to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-12 G. Michel , F. Pétrélis , S. Fauve

We study the fine-scale statistics of temperature and its derivatives in turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection. Direct numerical simulations are carried out in a cylindrical cell with unit aspect ratio filled with a fluid with Prandtl number…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. S. Emran , J. Schumacher

In this paper, we analyze the scaling of velocity structure functions of turbulent thermal convection. Using high-resolution numerical simulations, we show that the structure functions scale similar to those of hydrodynamic turbulence, with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-15 Shashwat Bhattacharya , Shubhadeep Sadhukhan , Anirban Guha , Mahendra K. Verma

New scalar structure functions with different sign-symmetry properties are defined. These structure functions possess different scaling exponents even when their order is the same. Their scaling properties are investigated for second and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Konstantinos G. Aivalis , Susan Kurien , Joerg Schumacher , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

We present a detailed analysis of the temperature statistics in an oceanographic observational dataset. The data are collected using a moored array of thermistors, 100 m tall and starting 5 m above the bottom, deployed during four months…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-02 Andrea A. Cimatoribus , Hans van Haren

Laboratory experiments were conducted to study heat transport characteristics in a nonhomogeneously heated fluid annulus subjected to rotation along the vertical axis (z). The nonhomogeneous heating was obtained by imposing radial and…

We derive scaling relations for the thermal dissipation rate in the bulk and in the boundary layers for moderate and large Prandtl number (Pr) convection. Using direct numerical simulations of Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection, we show that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-15 Shashwat Bhattacharya , Ravi Samtaney , Mahendra K. Verma

Two-dimensional direct numerical simulations are conducted for convection sustained by uniform internal heating in a horizontal fluid layer. Top and bottom boundary temperatures are fixed and equal. Prandtl numbers range from 0.01 to 100,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-13 David Goluskin , Edward A. Spiegel

Turbulent superstructures in horizontally extended three-dimensional Rayleigh-B\'enard convection flows are investigated in controlled laboratory experiments in water at Prandtl number $Pr = 7$. A Rayleigh-B\'enard cell with square…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-03 Sebastian Moller , Theo Käufer , Ambrish Pandey , Jörg Schumacher , Christian Cierpka

Thermal convection in fluid layers heated from below are usually realized experimentally as well as treated theoretically with fixed boundaries on which conditions for the temperature and the velocity field are prescribed. The thermal and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-02-08 R. D. Simitev , F. H. Busse
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