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Along with crossed electric and magnetic fields in a Hall thruster, a radial component of electric field is generated that takes ions toward the walls, which causes sputtering and produces dust contamination in the thruster plasma.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-09-14 Jasvendra Tyagi , Hitendra Malik , Yves Elskens , Nicolas Lemoine , Fabrice Doveil

The charge of micrometer-sized dust particles suspended in plasma above the powered electrode of radio-frequency (RF) discharges is studied. Using a self-consistent fluid model, the plasma profiles above the electrode are calculated and the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Angela Douglass , Victor Land , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

Linear and nonlinear ion-acoustic waves are studied in a fluid model for non-relativistic, unmagnetized quantum plasma with electrons with an arbitrary degeneracy degree. The equation of state for electrons follows from a local Fermi-Dirac…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-03-09 Fernando Haas , Shahzad Mahmood

The structure of a discharge across a magnetic field in a dusty plasma is analysed. The dust macroparticles are negatively charged, but are unmagnetized because of their high mass. The electrons are highly magnetized, and the ions have…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Neil F. Cramer , Sergey Vladimirov

When an electromagnetic transverse wave propagates through an inhomogeneous plasma so that its electric field has a component in the direction of the background density gradient, there appears a disbalance of charge in every plasma layer,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 J. Vranjes

The dust charging processes in the collections of electrons and ions in the nonequilibrium dusty plasma with power-law distributions are investigated on the basic of a new q-distribution function theory in nonextensive statistics. Electrons…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-08-10 Jingyu Gong , Jiulin Du

We analyze the role of collisional effects on the coupling between ion-acoustic waves and neutrino flavor oscillations, discussing its relevance for plasma instabilities in extreme plasma environments like in type II supernovae, where…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 Fernando Haas , Kellen Alves Pascoal , José Tito Mendonça

The dynamics of linear perturbations in a radiatively cooling dusty plasma is considered, with the charge of both dust ($Z_d$) and plasma ($Z_p$) components being allowed to vary with their densities. It is shown that in the long-wavelength…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Miguel H. Ibanez S. , Yuri A. Shchekinov

The theoretical description of complex (dusty) plasmas requires multiscale concepts that adequately incorporate the correlated interplay of streaming electrons and ions, neutrals, and dust grains. Knowing the effective dust-dust…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-04-22 Patrick Ludwig , Wojciech J. Miloch , Hanno Kählert , Michael Bonitz

New developments in the theory and numerical simulation of a recently proposed one-dimensional nonlinear time-dependent fluid model [K. Avinash, A. Bhattacharjee, and S. Hu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 075001 (2003)] for void formation in dusty…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-09-07 C. S. Ng , A. Bhattacharjee , S. Hu , Z. W. Ma , K. Avinash

We report on experimental observations of flow induced large amplitude dust-acoustic shock waves (DASW) in a complex plasma. The experiments have been carried out in a $\Pi$ shaped DC glow discharge experimental device using kaolin…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 S. Jaiswal , P. Bandyopadhyay , A. Sen

Magnetic reconnection converts magnetic energy into thermal and kinetic energy in plasma. Among numerous candidate mechanisms, ion acoustic instabilities driven by the relative drift between ions and electrons, or equivalently electric…

In this work, we have considered the formation of warm plasma sheath in the vicinity of a wall in a plasma with considerable presence of dust particles. As an example, we have used the parameters relevant in case of lunar plasma sheath,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 G. C. Das , R. Deka , M. P. Bora

The linear electron acoustic waves propagating in plasmas with two kappa-distributed electrons and stationary ions are investigated. The temperatures of the two electrons are assumed to be the same, but the kappa indices are not. It shows…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 Ran Guo

We study the dynamical behaviors of a system of five coupled nonlinear equations that describes the dynamics of acoustic-gravity waves in the atmosphere. A linear stability analysis together with the analysis of Lyapunov exponents spectra…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-08 A. Roy , S. Roy , A. P. Misra

We report on experimental evidence of visco-elastic effects in a strongly coupled dusty plasma through investigations of the propagation characteristics of low frequency dust acoustic waves and by excitations of transverse shear waves in a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 P. Bandyopadhyay , G. Prasad , A. Sen , P. K. Kaw

Recently Squire & Hopkins showed that charged dust grains moving through magnetized gas under the influence of any external force (e.g. radiation pressure, gravity) are subject to a spectrum of instabilities. Qualitatively distinct…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-18 Philip F. Hopkins , Jonathan Squire , Darryl Seligman

It is shown that the dust density regimes in dusty plasma are characterized by two complementary screening processes, (a) the low dust density regime where the Debye screening is the dominant process and (b) the high dust density regime…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 K. Avinash , S. J. Kalita , R. Ganesh , P. Kaur

The Sagdeev potential technique has been used to investigate the existence and the polarity of dust ion acoustic solitary structures in an unmagnetized collisionless nonthermal dusty plasma consisting of negatively charged static dust…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-07-19 Animesh Das , Anup Bandyopadhyay , K. P. Das

We examine dust acoustic (DA) solitary structures in an unmagnetized, collisionless dusty electron positron ion (epi) plasma in which electrons and positrons are described by finite temperature Fermi Dirac statistics and ions obey a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Rupak Dey , Gadadhar Banerjee
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