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We propose a discrete time dynamical system (a map) as phenomenological model of excitable and spiking-bursting neurons. The model is a discontinuous two-dimensional map. We find condition under which this map has an invariant region on the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Maurice Courbage , V. I. Nekorkin , L. V. Vdovin

We investigate a possibility of realization of structurally stable chaotic dynamics in neural systems. The considered model of interacting neurons consists of a pair of coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, with the parameters being periodically…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-07 Alexey Yu. Jalnine

The three-dimensional (3D) Fitzhugh-Nagumo neuron model with inertia was shown to exhibit a chaotic mixed-mode dynamics composed of large-amplitude spikes separated by an irregular number of small-amplitude chaotic oscillations. In contrast…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-01-25 Marzena Ciszak , Salvador Balle , Oreste Piro , Francesco Marino

We observe the occurrence of a strange nonchaotic attractor in a periodically driven two-dimensional map, formerly proposed as a neuron model and a sequence generator. We characterize this attractor through the study of the Lyapunov…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andre S. Cassol , Fabio L. S. Veiga , Marcelo H. R. Tragtenberg

We study the phenomenological model of ensemble of two FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron-like elements with symmetric excitatory couplings. The main advantage of proposed model is the new approach to model of coupling which is implemented by smooth…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Alexander G. Korotkov , Alexey O. Kazakov , Tatiana A. Levanova , Grigory V. Osipov

Unidirectionally coupled Lorenz systems in which the drive possesses a chaotic attractor and the response admits two stable equilibria in the absence of the driving is under investigation. It is found that double chaotic attractors coexist…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-30 Mehmet Onur Fen

We consider the singularly perturbed limit of periodically excited two-dimensional FitzHugh-Nagumo systems. We show that the dynamics of such systems are essentially governed by an one-dimensional map and present a numerical scheme to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-12-10 Peterson T. C. Barbosa , Alberto Saa

For low-dimensional chaotic attractors there is usually a single number of unstable dimensions for all of its periodic orbits and we can say such attractors exhibit "mono-chaos". In high-dimensional chaotic attractors, trajectories are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-14 Yoshitaka Saiki , Miguel A. F. Sanjuan , James A. Yorke

We treat $n$-dimensional piecewise-linear continuous maps with two pieces, each of which has exactly one unstable direction, and identify an explicit set of sufficient conditions for the existence of a chaotic attractor. The conditions…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-31 Indranil Ghosh , David J. W. Simpson

A chaotic network of size $N$ with delayed interactions which resembles a pseudo-inverse associative memory neural network is investigated. For a load $\alpha=P/N<1$, where $P$ stands for the number of stored patterns, the chaotic network…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-03 Y. Peleg , M. zigzag , W. Kinzel , I. Kanter

We study chaotic dynamics in a system of four differential equations describing the dynamics of five identical globally coupled phase oscillators with biharmonic coupling. We show that this system exhibits strange spiral attractors…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-21 Evgeny A. Grines , Alexey O. Kazakov , Igor R. Sataev

A theory on bi-spatial random attractors developed recently by Li \emph{et al.} is extended to study stochastic Fitzhugh-Nagumo system driven by a non-autonomous term as well as a general multiplicative noise. By using the so-called notions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Wenqiang Zhao , Anhui Gu

We investigate the impact of bistability in the emergence of synchronization in networks of chaotic maps with delayed coupling. The existence of a single finite attractor of the uncoupled map is found to be responsible for the emergence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-01 Pedro G. Lind , Ana Nunes , Jason A. C. Gallas

We study a deterministic dynamics with two time scales in a continuous state attractor network. To the usual (fast) relaxation dynamics towards point attractors (``patterns'') we add a slow coupling dynamics that makes the visited patterns…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2010-06-10 Juliana R. Dias , Rodrigo F. Oliveira , Osame Kinouchi

We study the dynamics of a low-dimensional system of coupled model neurons as a step towards understanding the vastly complex network of neurons in the brain. We analyze the bifurcation structure of a system of two model neurons with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Elizabeth N. Davison , Zahra Aminzare , Biswadip Dey , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

An attractor of a piecewise-smooth continuous system of differential equations can bifurcate from a stable equilibrium to a more complicated invariant set when it collides with a switching manifold under parameter variation. Here numerical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-24 D. J. W. Simpson

In this paper, based on the classic Chua's circuit, a charge-controlled memristor is introduced to design a novel four-dimensional chaotic system. The complex dynamics of the novel chaotic system such as equilibrium points, stability,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-03 S. H. Yan , Z. L. Song , W. L. Shi , W. L. Zhao

The paper examines the discrete-time dynamics of neuron models (of excitatory and inhibitory types) with piecewise linear activation functions, which are connected in a network. The properties of a pair of neurons (one excitatory and the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Sitabhra Sinha

The dynamics on a chaotic attractor can be quite heterogeneous, being much more unstable in some regions than others. Some regions of a chaotic attractor can be expanding in more dimensions than other regions. Imagine a situation where two…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-14 Yoshitaka Saiki , Miguel A. F. Sanjuan , James A. Yorke

Two novel phenomena for unidirectionally coupled 3-cell Hopfield neural networks (HNNs) are investigated. The first one is the persistence of chaos, which means the permanency of sensitivity and infinitely many unstable periodic…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-03-13 Mehmet Onur Fen , Fatma Tokmak Fen
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