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Related papers: The Anti-FPU Problem

200 papers

The FPUT paradox is the phenomenon whereby a one-dimensional chain of oscillators with nonlinear couplings shows non-ergodic behavior. The trajectory of the system in phase space, with a long wavelength initial condition, closely follows…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-10-08 Nachiket Karve , Nathan Rose , David Campbell

This work focuses on the study of time-periodic solutions, including breathers, in a nonlinear lattice consisting of elements whose contacts alternate between strain-hardening and strain-softening. The existence, stability, and bifurcation…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-05-24 Marisa M. Lee , Efstathios G. Charalampidis , Siyuan Xing , Christopher Chong , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We investigate, both analytically and numerically, dispersive fractalization and quantization of solutions to periodic linear and nonlinear Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou systems. When subject to periodic boundary conditions and discontinuous…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-06-02 Peter J. Olver , Ari Stern

We demonstrate via numerical simulation that in the \textit{strongly} nonlinear limit, the $\beta$-FPU system in thermal equilibrium behaves surprisingly like weakly nonlinear waves in properly renormalized normal variables. This arises…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Boris Gershgorin , Yuri V. Lvov , David Cai

We study the transition from integrability to chaos for the three-particle Fermi-Pasta-Ulam- Tsingou (FPUT) model. We can show that both the quartic b-FPUT model ($\alpha$ = 0) and the cubic one ($\beta$ = 0) are integrable by introducing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-03 Alio Issoufou Arzika , Andrea Solfanelli , Harald Schmid , Stefano Ruffo

A possibility that in the FPU problem the critical energy for chaos goes to zero with the increase of the number of particles in the chain is discussed. The distribution for long linear waves in this regime is found and an estimate for new…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 D. L. Shepelyansky

The paper addresses compact oscillatory states (compact breathers) in translationally-invariant lattices with flat dispersion bands. The compact breathers appear in such systems even in the linear approximation. If the interactions are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-31 Nathan Perchikov , O. V. Gendelman

We demonstrate the existence of wavenumber bandgap (q-gap) breathers in a time-periodic phononic lattice. These breathers are localized in time and periodic in space, and are the counterparts to the classical breathers found in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-10-13 Christopher Chong , Brian Kim , Evelyn Wallace , Chiara Daraio

In this work, we study a space-time modulated electro-mechanical system, consisting of an array of coupled cantilevers with their on-site potential provided by electromagnets driven by AC currents. Model equations are derived, and the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-01 Masayuki Kimura , Juan F. R. Archilla , Yusuke Doi , Víctor J. Sánchez-Morcillo

The stability of the one-mode nonlinear solutions of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam - $\beta$ system is numerically investigated. No external perturbation is considered for the one-mode exact analytical solutions, the only perturbation being that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Alessandro Cafarella , Mario Leo , Rosario Antonio Leo

We consider the long-term weakly nonlinear evolution governed by the two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation with an isotropic harmonic oscillator potential. The dynamics in this regime is dominated by resonant interactions…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-09-16 Anxo Biasi , Oleg Evnin , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate numerically the existence and stability of higher-order recurrences (HoRs), including super-recurrences, super-super-recurrences, etc., in the alpha and beta Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) lattices for initial conditions in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-02-26 Salvatore D. Pace , David K. Campbell

We consider several breather solutions for FPU-type chains that have been found numerically. Using computer-assisted techniques, we prove that there exist true solutions nearby, and in some cases, we determine whether or not the solution is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Gianni Arioli , Hans Koch

A mechanism of both formation of peaks in the density of states near the Fermi surface and phase instabilities of nearly ideal degenerate Fermi gas in low-dimensional optical lattices is proposed. According to this mechanism, peak formation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Manakova

We investigate the properties of a spin-imbalanced and rotating unitary Fermi gas. Using a density functional theory (DFT), we provide insight into states that emerge as a result of a competition between Abrikosov lattice formation, spatial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-04-07 Jakub Kopyciński , Wojciech R. Pudełko , Gabriel Wlazłowski

In this paper, we consider the classic Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou system as a model of interacting particles connected by harmonic springs with a quadratic nonlinear term (first system) and a set of second-order ordinary differential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Zulkarnain , H. Susanto , C. G. Antonopoulos

There exists a recent mathematical proof on the existence of small amplitude breathers in FPU systems near the phonon band, which includes a prediction of their amplitude and width. In this work we obtain numerically these breathers, and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-08-16 B. Sanchez-Rey , J. F. R. Archilla , G. James , J. Cuevas

Thermalization in nonlinear systems is a central concept in statistical mechanics and has been extensively studied theoretically since the seminal work of Fermi, Pasta and Ulam (FPU). Using molecular dynamics and continuum modeling of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 Daniel Midtvedt , Zenan Qi , Alexander Croy , Harold S. Park , Andreas Isacsson

We demonstrate that the modulation instability of the zone boundary mode in a finite (periodic) Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain is the necessary but not sufficient condition for the efficient energy transfer by localized excitations. This transfer…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-19 L. I. Manevitch , V. V. Smirnov

We study analytical solutions of the Fractional Boussinesq Equation (FBE), which is an effective model for the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) one-dimensional lattice with long-range couplings. The couplings decay as a power-law with exponent s,…