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We investigate the structure of branching asymptotics appearing in solutions to elliptic edge problems. The exponents in powers of the half-axis variable, logarithmic terms, and coefficients depend on the variables on the edge and may be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-07 B. -W. Schulze , L. Tepoyan

Motivated by applications to seed germination, we consider the transverse deflection that results from the axisymmetric indentation of an elastic membrane by a rigid body. The elastic membrane is fixed around its boundary, with or without…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-04 Simon P Pearce , John R King , Michael J Holdsworth

Arabidopsis roots show oscillatory growth patterns on homogeneous agar surfaces, whereas other plants, such as maize, do not. Although several explanations have been proposed, a simple and general model that makes testable predictions…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Riz Fernando Noronha , Kunihiko Kaneko , Koichi Fujimoto

We suggest a new theoretical approach describing the velocity of magnetic flux dendrite penetration into thin superconducting films. The key assumptions for this approach are based upon experimental observations. We treat a dendrite tip…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Biehler , B. -U. Runge , P. Leiderer , R. G. Mints

The growth of an actin network against an obstacle that stimulates branching locally is studied using several variants of a kinetic rate model based on the orientation-dependent number density of filaments. The model emphasizes the effects…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Carlsson

In this work, we investigate the shape evolution of rotated, embedded, initially cylindrical grains (with [001] cylinder axis) in Ni under an applied synthetic driving force via molecular dynamics simulations and a continuum,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-28 Anqi Qiu , Caihao Qiu , Ian Chesser , Jian Han , David Srolovitz , Elizabeth Holm

Stress-strain measurements and ultrasound propagation experiments in glass bead packs have been simultaneously conducted to characterize the stress-induced anisotropy under uniaxial loading. These measurements, realized respectively with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Yacine Khidas , Xiaoping Jia

We report experimental results on quasi-two-dimensional diffusion limited growth in directionally solidified succinonitrile with small amounts of poly(ethylene oxide), acetone, or camphor as a solute. Seaweed growth, or dense branching…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Utter , E. Bodenschatz

We study various combinations of active diffusion with branching, as an extension of standard reaction-diffusion processes. We concentrate on the selection of the asymptotic wavefront speed for thermal run-and-tumble and for thermal active…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-22 Thibaut Demaerel , Christian Maes

We develop the fundamentals of nonlinear and anisotropic bending behavior of biomimetic scale plates using a combination of analytical modeling, finite element (FE) computations, and motivational experiments. The analytical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-14 Pranta Rahman Sarkar , Hossein Ebrahimi , Md Shahjahan Hossain , Ranajay Ghosh

This work explores the relationship between wind speed and time-dependent structural motion response as a means of leveraging the rich information visible in flow-structure interactions for anemometry. We build on recent work by Cardona et…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-22 Jennifer L. Cardona , John O. Dabiri

Motivated by recent experiments on growing fibroblasts, we examine the development of nematic order in a colony of elongated cells proliferating on a nematic elastomer substrate. After sparse seeding, the cells divide and grow into locally…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-06 Toshi Parmar , Fridtjof Brauns , Yimin Luo , M. Cristina Marchetti

If a droplet is placed on a substrate with a conical shape it spontaneously starts to spread in the direction of a growing fibre radius. We describe this capillary spreading dynamics by developing a lubrication approximation on a cone and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-13 Tak Shing Chan , Fan Yang , Andreas Carlson

We analyse velocity fluctuations in the solar wind at magneto-fluid scales in two datasets, extracted from Wind data in the period 2005-2015, that are characterised by strong or weak expansion. Expansion affects measurements of anisotropy…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 Andrea Verdini , Roland Grappin , Olga Alexandrova , Luca Franci , Simone Landi , Lorenzo Matteini , Emanuele Papini

Magnetic materials are usually characterized by anisotropy energy barriers which dictate the time scale of the magnetization decay and consequently the magnetic stability of the sample. Here we present a unified description, which includes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-31 F. Borgonovi , G. L. Celardo

We study viscous fingering during drainage experiments in linear Hele-Shaw cells filled with a random porous medium. The central zone of the cell is found to be statistically more occupied than the average, and to have a lateral width of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Renaud Toussaint , Grunde Løvoll , Yves Méheust , Knut Jørgen Måløy , Jean Schmittbuhl

We report experimental observations of the convection-driven fingering instability of an iodate-arsenous acid chemical reaction front. The front propagated upward in a vertical slab; the thickness of the slab was varied to control the…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael R. Carey , Stephen W. Morris , Paul Kolodner

We monitored isotropic spreading of mouse embryonic fibroblasts on fibronectin-coated substrates. Cell adhesion area versus time was measured via total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy. Spreading proceeds in well-defined phases.…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 H. -G. Doebereiner , B. J. Dubin-Thaler , G. Giannone , H. S. Xenias , M. P. Sheetz

Spinning flexible objects, exemplified by traditional Chinese handkerchief performances, demands periodic steady-state motions under nonlinear dynamics with frictional contacts and boundary constraints. To address these challenges, we first…

We present numerical analysis of the lateral movement of a deformable spherical capsule in a pulsatile channel flow, with a Newtonian fluid in almost inertialess condition and at a small confinement ratio $a_0/R = 0.4$, where $R$ and $a$…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-29 Naoki Takeishi , Marco Edoardo Rosti