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Related papers: Ultra-short pulses in linear and nonlinear media

200 papers

We introduce a new notion of "matrix potential" to nonlinear optical systems. In terms of a matrix potential $g$, we present a gauge field theoretic formulation of the Maxwell-Bloch equation that provides a semiclassical description of the…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin

The system of equations describing an ultrashort optical pulses propagation in semiconductor superlattice with applied magnetic field was obtained based on Boltzmann equation in the relaxation-time approximation for the single electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. B. Belonenko , E. N. Nelidina

I derive a temporally propagated uni-directional optical pulse equation valid in the few cycle limit. Temporal propagation is advantageous because it naturally preserves causality, unlike the competing spatially propagated models. The exact…

Optics · Physics 2018-06-04 Paul Kinsler

We provide a justification with rigorous error estimates showing that the leading term in weakly nonlinear geometric optics expansions of highly oscillatory reflecting pulses is close to the uniquely determined exact solution for small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-22 Jean-Francois Coulombel , Mark Williams

As a formal approximation, the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation can be derived to describe the evolution of the envelopes of small oscillating wave packets-like solutions to the Euler-Poisson system. In this paper we rigorously…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Huimin Liu , Xueke Pu

Propagation of the extremely short electromagnetic pulse in non-linear dielectric media without the slowly varying envelope approximation is discussed. The models under consideration take into account both resonant and not-resonant…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Maimistov

The short pulse equation (SPE) is considered as an initial-boundary value problem. It is found that the solutions of the SPE must satisfy an integral relation otherwise the temporal derivative exhibits discontinuities. This integral…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-12 Theodoros P. Horikis

We interpret the purely spectral forward Maxwell equation with up to 3${^{\rm rd}}$ order induced polarizations for pulse propagation and interactions in quadratic nonlinear crystals. The interpreted equation, also named nonlinear wave…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hairun Guo , Xianglong Zeng , Binbin Zhou , Morten Bache

We apply the method of slowly-varying amplitudes of the electrical and magnet fields to integro-differential system of nonlinear Maxwell equations. The equations are reduced to system of differential Nonlinear Maxwell amplitude Equations…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Lubomir M. Kovachev

We consider the regularized short-pulse equation, which contains nonlinear dis- persive effects. We prove that as the diffusion parameter tends to zero, the solutions of the dispersive equation converge to discontinuous weak solutions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Lorenzo di Ruvo

The propagation of extremely short pulses of electromagnetic field (electromagnetic spikes) is considered in the framework of a model where the material medium is represented by anharmonic oscillators with cubic nonlinearities (Duffing…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena V. Kazantseva , Andrei I. Maimistov , Jean-Guy Caputo

The propagation of light-pulse with negative group-velocity in a nonlinear medium is studied theoretically. We show that the necessary conditions for these effects to be observable are realized in a three-level $\Lambda$-system interacting…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. G. Ghulghazaryan , Yu. P. Malakyan

In this work, we perform a detailed review about the theoretical modeling of the optical propagation of ultra-short pulses in different scenarios of nonlinear optics. In particular, we focus our efforts on optical fibers and uniform media,…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-02 Andrés Macho Ortiz , Roberto Llorente Sáez

We consider semilinear hyperbolic systems with a trilinear nonlinearity. Both the differential equation and the initial data contain the inverse of a small parameter $\varepsilon$, and typical solutions oscillate with frequency proportional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Julian Baumstark , Tobias Jahnke

We analytically study the linear propagation of arbitrarily shaped light-pulses through an absorbing medium with a narrow transparency-window or through a resonant amplifying medium. We point out that, under certain general conditions, the…

Optics · Physics 2012-09-14 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

This paper is concerned with the ubiquitous inverse problem of recovering an unknown function u from finitely many measurements possibly affected by noise. In recent years, inversion methods based on linear approximation spaces were…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Albert Cohen , Matthieu Dolbeault , Olga Mula , Agustin Somacal

Unidirectional pulse propagation equations [UPPE, Phys. Rev. E 70, 036604 (2004)] have provided a theoretical underpinning for computer-aided investigations into dynamics of high-power ultrashort laser pulses and have been successfully…

Optics · Physics 2012-10-02 J. Andreasen , M. Kolesik

We show that propagation of ultrashort (few-cycle) pulses in nonlinear Drude metamaterials with both electric and magnetic Kerr nonlinearities is described by coupled generalized Short Pulse Equations. The resulting system of equations…

Optics · Physics 2016-01-01 Monika E. Pietrzyk , Igor V. Kanattsikov

By using a powerful reductive perturbation technique, or a multiscale analysis, a generic Kadomtsev-Petviashvili evolution equation governing the propagation of femtosecond spatiotemporal optical solitons in quadratic nonlinear media beyond…

Optics · Physics 2011-04-25 Hervé Leblond , David Kremer , Dumitru Mihalache

In our study we consider nonlinear, power-law field-dependent electrical permitivity and magnetic permeability and investigate the time-dependent Maxwell equations with the self-similar Ansatz. This is a first-order hyperbolic PDE system…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-09-10 I. F. Barna