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We consider an evolution equation with the regularized fractional derivative of an order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ with respect to the time variable, and a uniformly elliptic operator with variable coefficients acting in the spatial variables.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Samuil D. Eidelman , Anatoly N. Kochubei

In this paper we present a unified picture concerning Lie-Trotter method for solving a large class of semilinear problems: nonlinear Schr\"odinger, Schr\"oginger--Poisson, Gross--Pitaevskii, etc. This picture includes more general schemes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Juan Pablo Borgna , Mariano De Leo , Diego Rial , Constanza Sánchez de la Vega

We discuss conjectural scaling limits of discrete 2-dimensional aggregation models conditioned on a semi-axis considered by Levine and Peres in arXiv:0712.3378. These are certain problems about Hele-Show flows. We study moment properties of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-08-14 Pavel Etingof

We study the global existence and decay to spherical equilibrium of Hele-Shaw flows with surface tension. We prove that without injection of fluid, perturbations of the sphere decay to zero exponentially fast. On the other hand, with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-31 C. H. Arthur Cheng , Daniel Coutand , Steve Shkoller

Based on the ideology of the Maslov's complex germ theory, a method has been developed for finding an exact solution of the Cauchy problem for a Hartree-type equation with a quadratic potential in the class of semiclassically concentrated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Lisok , A. Yu. Trifonov , A. V. Shapovalov

We calculate the Tate-Shafarevich group of an elliptic three-fold $f:X\rightarrow S$ when $X$ and $S$ are regular and $f$ is flat, relating it to the Brauer group of $X$ and $S$. We show that given certain hypotheses on $f$, the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 I. Dolgachev , M. Gross

Using formal asymptotic methods we derive a free boundary problem representing one of the simplest mathematical descriptions of the growth and death of a tumour or other biological tissue. The mathematical model takes the form of a closed…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-16 Joe Eyles , John F. King , Vanessa Styles

We establish an explicit formula for the Half-Wave maps equation for rational functions with simple poles. The Lax pair provides a description of the evolution of the poles. By considering a half-spin formulation, we use linear algebra to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Gaspard Ohlmann

We present a theoretical and numerical study on the (in)stability of the interface between two immiscible liquids, i.e., viscous fingering, in angled Hele-Shaw cells across a range of capillary numbers ($Ca$). We consider two types of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-06 Daihui Lu , Federico Municchi , Ivan C. Christov

We introduce a mathematical model with a mesh-free numerical method to describe contact-line motion in lubrication theory. We show how the model resolves the singularity at the contact line, and generates smooth profiles for an evolving,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-23 Khang Ee Pang , Lennon Ó Náraigh

Variational problems of splitting-type with mixed linear-superlinear growth conditions are considered. In the twodimensional case the minimizing problem is given by \[ J [w] = \int_{\Omega} \Big[f_1\big(\partial_1 w\big) +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Michael Bildhauer , Martin Fuchs

The Peaceman--Rachford scheme is a commonly used splitting method for discretizing semilinear evolution equations, where the vector fields are given by the sum of one linear and one nonlinear dissipative operator. Typical examples of such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Eskil Hansen , Erik Henningsson

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem to the linear damped $\sigma$-evolution equation with time-dependent damping in the effective cases \begin{equation*} u_{t t}+(-\Delta)^\sigma u+b(t)(-\Delta)^\delta u_t=0, \end{equation*} and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Cung The Anh , Phan Duc An , Pham Trieu Duong

A class of exact solutions of Hele-Shaw flows without surface tension in a rotating cell is reported. We show that the interplay between injection and rotation modifies drastically the scenario of formation of finite-time cusp…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 F. X. Magdaleno , A. Rocco , J. Casademunt

The Cahn--Hilliard equations are a versatile model for describing the evolution of complex morphologies. In this paper we present a computational pipeline for the numerical solution of a ternary phase-field model for describing the…

We study branching processes of independently splitting particles in the continuous time setting. If time is calibrated such that particles live on average one unit of time, the corresponding transition rates are fully determined by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Serik Sagitov

We introduce a natural cell decomposition of a closed oriented surface associated with a pants decomposition, and an explicit groupoid cocycle on the cell decomposition which represents each point of the Teichm\"uller space $\mathcal{T}_g$.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Nariya Kawazumi

We study a model for the evolution of an axially symmetric bubble of inviscid fluid in a homogeneous porous medium otherwise saturated with a viscous fluid. The model is a moving boundary problem that is a higher-dimensional analogue of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-20 Liam C. Morrow , Michael C. Dallaston , Scott W. McCue

Several interesting features of coset models "without fixed points" are easily understood via Chern-Simons theory. In this paper we derive explicit formulae for the handle-squashing operator in these cosets. These operators are fixed,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Michael Crescimanno

Several mathematical models of tumor growth are now commonly used to explain medical observations and predict cancer evolution based on images. These models incorporate mechanical laws for tissue compression combined with rules for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Benoît Perthame , Min Tang , Nicolas Vauchelet