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The dynamics of activation waves in excitable media can give rise to spiral turbulence, the resulting spatiotemporal chaos being associated with empirical biological phenomena such as life-threatening disturbances in the natural rhythm of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-04-07 S. Sridhar , Sitabhra Sinha

Real-world dynamical systems with retardation effects are described in general not by a single, precisely defined time delay, but by a range of delay times. An exact mapping onto a set of $N+1$ ordinary differential equations exists when…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Daniel Henrik Nevermann , Claudius Gros

We analyze global stability properties of birhythmicity in a self-sustained system with random excitations. The model is a multi-limit cycles variation of the van der Pol oscillatorintroduced to analyze enzymatic substrate reactions in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-12-04 R. Yamapi , G. Filatrella , M. A. Aziz-Aloui

In this paper, time delay effect and distributed shear are considered in the Kuramoto model. On the Ott-Antonsen's manifold, through analyzing the associated characteristic equation of the reduced functional differential equation, the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-24 Ben Niu , Jiaming Zhang , Junjie Wei

A general reaction-diffusion equation with spatiotemporal delay and homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition is considered. The existence and stability of positive steady state solutions are proved via studying an equivalent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Wenjie Zuo , Junping Shi

In an appropriate moving coordinate frame, source defects are time-periodic solutions to reaction-diffusion equations that are spatially asymptotic to spatially periodic wave trains whose group velocities point away from the core of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Margaret Beck , Toan T. Nguyen , Bjorn Sandstede , Kevin Zumbrun

For the sake of saving time and costs the feedback control based on discrete-time observations is used to stabilize the switching diffusion systems. Response lags are required by most of physical systems and play a key role in the feedback…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-20 Xiaoyue Li , Xuerong Mao , Denis S. Mukama , Chenggui Yuan

The real Ginzburg-Landau equation arises as a universal amplitude equation for the description of pattern-forming systems exhibiting a Turing bifurcation. It possesses spatially periodic roll solutions which are known to be stable against…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Bastian Hilder , Björn de Rijk , Guido Schneider

We use a singular perturbation method to study the interface dynamics of a non-conserved order parameter (NCOP) system, of the reaction-diffusion type, for the case where an external bias field or convection is present. We find that this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Oliver Schönborn , Sanjay Puri , Rashmi C. Desai

In this paper it is established that any jointly controllable, jointly observable, multi-channel, discrete or continuous time linear system with a strongly connected neighbor (communication) graph can be exponentially stabilized with any…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-02 Fengjiao Liu , Lili Wang , Daniel Fullmer , A. Stephen Morse

In this paper we investigate the reaction--diffusion system corresponding to the Newton--Leipnik chaotic system originally developed to model the rigid body motion through linear feedback (LFRBM). We develop a nonlinear synchronization…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Samir Bendoukha , Salem Abdelmalek

The recent investigation into the phenomena of refraction and reflection at temporal boundaries, conducted through the lens of spacetime duality, has attracted considerable scholarly interest. This duality unveils insights into the…

Optics · Physics 2025-03-21 Jing Wang , Yuetao Chen , Shaoyan Gao

A free-energy minimization approach is used to address the secular & dynamical instabilities & the bifurcations along sequences of rotating, self-gravitating fluid and stellar systems. Our approach stems from the Landau-Ginzburg theory of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 D. M. Christodoulou , D. Kazanas , I. Shlosman , J. E. Tohline

We propose a new simple three-dimensional continuous autonomous model with two nonlinear terms and observe the dynamical behavior with respect to system parameters. This system changes the stability of fixed point via Hopf bifurcation and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-28 Arnob Ray , Dibakar Ghosh

In this paper, we consider a diffusive predator-prey system with spatial memory and predator-taxis. Since in this system, the memory delay appears in the diffusion term, and the diffusion term is nonlinear, the classical normal form of Hopf…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Yehu Lv

We investigate the spatio-temporal dynamics of a ring cavity filled with a non-instantaneous Kerr medium and driven by a coherent injected beam. We show the existence of a stable mixed-mode solution that can be either extended or localized…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-04-05 M. Ouali , S. Coulibaly , M. Taki , M. Tlidi

A delayed feedback control framework for stabilizing unstable periodic orbits of linear periodic time-varying systems is proposed. In this framework, act-and-wait approach is utilized for switching a delayed feedback controller on and off…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-16 Ahmet Cetinkaya , Tomohisa Hayakawa , Mohd Amir Fikri bin Mohd Taib

The diffusive Holling-Tanner predator-prey model with no-flux boundary conditions and nonlocal prey competition is considered in this paper. We show the existence of spatial nonhomogeneous periodic solutions, which is induced by nonlocal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Shanshan Chen , Junjie Wei , Kaiqi Yang

Recently, the problem of boundary stabilization for unstable linear constant-coefficient coupled reaction-diffusion systems was solved by means of the backstepping method. The extension of this result to systems with advection terms and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Rafael Vazquez , Miroslav Krstic

We study the control of noise-induced spatio-temporal current density patterns in a semiconductor nanostructure (double barrier resonant tunnelling diode) by multiple time-delayed feedback. We find much more pronounced resonant features of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-13 Niels Majer , Eckehard Schöll
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