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Related papers: Charge transport in poly(dG)-poly(dC) and poly(dA)…

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A systematic study of electron or hole transfer along DNA dimers, trimers and polymers is presented with a tight-binding approach at the base-pair level, using the relevant on-site energies of the base-pairs and the hopping parameters…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-06-30 Constantinos Simserides

We numerically investigate quantum diffusion of an electron in a model of poly(dG)-poly(dC) and poly(dA)-poly(dT) DNA polymers with fluctuation of the parameters due to the impact of colored noise. The randomness is introduced by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Yamada , E. B. Starikov , D. Hennig

We investigate the charge transfer characteristics of one and two excess charges in a DNA base-pair dimer using a model Hamiltonian approach. The electron part comprises diagonal and off-diagonal Coulomb matrix elements such a correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Sabine Tornow , Ralf Bulla , Frithjof B. Anders , Gertrud Zwicknagl

We present a theoretical analysis of the environment effects on charge transport in double-stranded synthetic poly(G)-poly(C) DNA molecules attached to two ideal leads. Coupling of the DNA to the environment results in two effects: (i)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-13 A. V. Malyshev , E. Diaz , F. Dominguez-Adame , V. A. Malyshev

Recent experimental evidence shows that the pi-orbitals along the stacking of base pairs can facilitate the long-range charge transfer in DNA. Proton motion in the base pair hydrogen bonds has also been found to affect the transfer rate. To…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Chun-Min Chang , A. H. Castro Neto , A. R. Bishop

Recent works on localized charge transport along DNA, based on a three--dimensional, tight--binding model (Eur. Phys. J. B 30:211, 2002; Phys. D 180:256, 2003), suggest that charge transport is mediated by the coupling of the radial and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Palmero , J. F. R. Archilla , D. Hennig , F. R. Romero

Long range charge transfer experiments in DNA oligomers and the subsequently measured -- and very diverse -- transport response of DNA wires in solid state experiments exemplifies the need for a thorough theoretical understanding of charge…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 G. Cuniberti , E. Macia , A. Rodriguez , R. A. Römer

Charge transfer can take place along double helical DNA over distances as long as 30 nanometers. However, given the active role of the thermal environment surrounding charge carriers in DNA, physical mechanisms driving the transfer process…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-04 Roman Korol , Dvira Segal

We develop a new approach to derive single state tight binding (SSTB) model for electron transport in the vicinity of valence-conduction bands of poly(G)-poly(C) and poly(A)-poly(T) DNA. The SSTB parameters are derived from {\it first…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Mehrez M. P. Anantram

A theoretical study is presented to quantitatively analyze the transport experiment through individual DNA molecules reported recently by Porath {\it et al.} [Nature {\bf 403}, 635 (2000)]. A variety of valuable quantities are identified by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan

We call {\it monomer} a B-DNA base-pair and examine, analytically and numerically, electron or hole oscillations in monomer- and dimer-polymers, i.e., periodic sequences with repetition unit made of one or two monomers. We employ a…

We numerically investigate localization properties of electronic states in a static model of poly(dG)-poly(dC) and poly(dA)-poly(dT) DNA polymers with realistic parameters obtained by quantum-chemical calculation. The randomness in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-29 Hiroaki Yamada , Eugen B. Starikov , Dirk Hennig , Juan F. R. Archilla

The question of whether DNA conducts electric charges is intriguing to physicists and biologists alike. The suggestion that electron transfer/transport in DNA might be biologically important has triggered a series of experimental and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-05-04 H. Wang , R. Marsh , J. P. Lewis , R. A. Roemer

We study electronic transport in long DNA chains using the tight-binding approach for a ladder-like model of DNA. We find insulating behavior with localizaton lengths xi ~ 25 in units of average base-pair seperation. Furthermore, we observe…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Rodriguez , Rudolf A. Roemer , Matthew S. Turner

There is a growing understanding that transport properties of complex oxides and individual molecules are dominated by polaron physics. In superconducting oxides the long-range Froehlich and short-range Jahn-Teller electron-phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov

Charge transport through a short DNA oligomer (Dickerson dodecamer) in presence of structural fluctuations is investigated using a hybrid computational methodology based on a combination of quantum mechanical electronic structure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 R. Gutierrez , R. Caetano , P. B. Woiczikowski , T. Kubar , M. Elstner , G. Cuniberti

Charge inversion of a DNA double helix by an oppositely charged flexible polyelectrolyte (PE) is widely used for gene delivery. It is considered here in terms of discrete charges of DNA. We concentrate on the worst scenario case when in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 T. T. Nguyen , B. I. Shklovskii

The electronic structure of an infinite poly-guanine - poly-cytosine DNA molecule in its dry A-helix structure is studied by means of density-functional calculations. An extensive study of 30 nucleic base pairs is performed to validate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Artacho , M. Machado , D. Sanchez-Portal , P. Ordejon , J. M. Soler

Porous graphene (PG) forms a class of graphene-related materials with nanoporous architectures. Their unique atomic arrangements present interconnected networks with high surface area and high pore volume. Some remarkable properties of PG,…

In the field of DNA nanotechnology, it is common wisdom that charge transport occurs through the {\pi} stacked bases of double-stranded DNA. However, recent experimental findings by Zhuravel et. al. [Nat. Nanotech. 15, 836 (2020)] suggest…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Sourav Kundu , Siddhartha Lal