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In this paper, we study supersymmetric or bi-superhamiltonian Euler equations related to the generalized Neveu-Schwarz algebra. As an application, we obtain several supersymmetric or bi-superhamiltonian generalizations of some well-known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-06-18 Dafeng Zuo

We consider the generalization of the Dirac equation where the mass term is an arbitrary matrix M. A general form of M, consistent with the mass shell constraint, is derived and proven to be equivalent to the original Dirac equation.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Maciej Trzetrzelewski

It is well-known that the equations for a simple fluid can be cast into what is called their Lagrange formulation. We introduce a notion of a generalized Lagrange formulation, which is applicable to a wide variety of systems of partial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Geroch , Gabriel Nagy , Oscar Reula

The Hunter-Saxton equation and the Gurevich-Zybin system are considered as two mutually non-equivalent representations of one and the same Whitham-type equation, and all their common solutions are obtained exactly.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-08 Sergei Sakovich

We generalize several classical theorems in extremal combinatorics by replacing a global constraint with an inequality which holds for all objects in a given class. In particular we obtain generalizations of Tur\'an's theorem, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-30 David Malec , Casey Tompkins

We consider an integrable generalization of the sine-Gordon (sG) equation that was earlier derived by one of the authors using bi-Hamiltonian methods. This equation is related to the sG equation in the same way that the Camassa-Holm…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Lenells , A. S. Fokas

A generalization of the Hamilton-Jacobi theory to arbitrary dynamical systems, including non-Hamiltonian ones, is considered. The generalized Hamilton-Jacobi theory is constructed as a theory of ensemble of identical systems moving in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-06 Sergey A. Rashkovskiy

The Hirota equation is a higher order extension of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation by incorporating third order dispersion and one form of self steepening effect. New periodic waves for the discrete Hirota equation are given in terms of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-10-16 Robert Conte , Kwok-wing Chow

This paper describes the notion of \sigma -symmetry, which extends the one of \lambda-symmetry, and its application to reduction procedures of systems of ordinary differential equations and of dynamical systems as well. We also consider…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Giampaolo Cicogna

We discuss the application of recent results on generalized solutions to the Cauchy problem for hyperbolic systems to Dirac equations with external fields. In further analysis we focus on the question of existence of associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-17 Guenther Hoermann , Christian Spreitzer

A bridge going from Wronskian solutions to generalized Wronskian solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries equation is built. It is then shown that generalized Wronskian solutions can be viewed as Wronskian solutions. The idea is used to generate…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Wen-Xiu Ma

We extend Elitzur's theorem to systems with symmetries intermediate between global and local. In general, our theorem formalizes the idea of {\it dimensional reduction}. We apply the results of this generalization to many systems that are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Cristian D. Batista , Zohar Nussinov

The generating function of double Hurwitz numbers is known to become a tau function of the Toda hierarchy. The associated Lax and Orlov-Schulman operators turn out to satisfy a set of generalized string equations. These generalized string…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Kanehisa Takasaki

General solutions of relativistic wave equations are studied in terms of the functions on the Lorentz group. A close relationship between hyperspherical functions and matrix elements of irreducible representations of the Lorentz group is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Varlamov

In the article, a general solution of an equation with a generalized Hilfer derivative, which has a degeneration, is constructed. Particular solutions are presented through the Kilbas-Saigo function. A representation of the solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-15 B. Yu. Irgashev

Using well-known methods we generalize (hyper)virial theorems to case of singular potential. Discussion is carried on for most general second order differential equation, which involves all physically interesting cases, such as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-31 Teimuraz Nadareishvili , Anzor Khelashvili

Geometric interpretation of the Hirota equation is presented as equation describing the Laplace sequence of two-dimensional quadrilateral lattices. Different forms of the equation are given together with their geometric interpretation: (i)…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam Doliwa

We formulate and study a generalized virial theorem for contact Hamiltonian systems. Such systems describe mechanical systems in the presence of simple dissipative forces such as Rayleigh friction, or the vertical motion of a particle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Aritra Ghosh

Based on previous work we consturct an equation (Lagrange equation) and relate it with a system of generalized integrals and differential equations in such a way to provide useful evaluations and connections between them.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Nikos Bagis

The modified method of simplest equation is applied to the extended Korteweg - de Vries equation and to generalized Camassa - Holm equation. Exact traveling wave solutions of these two nonlinear partial differential equations are obtained.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-07-31 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Zlatinka I. Dimitrova , Holger Kantz