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We propose a general method for optimizing periodic input waveforms for global entrainment of weakly forced limit-cycle oscillators based on phase reduction and nonlinear programming. We derive averaged phase dynamics from the mathematical…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-07-28 Yuzuru Kato , Anatoly Zlotnik , Jr-Shin Li , Hiroya Nakao

In order to reach the sensitivity required to detect gravitational waves, pulsar timing array experiments need to mitigate as much noise as possible in timing data. A dominant amount of noise is likely due to variations in the dispersion…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 K. J. Lee , C. G. Bassa , G. H. Janssen , R. Karuppusamy , M. Kramer , K. Liu , D. Perrodin , R. Smits , B. W. Stappers , R. van Haasteren , L. Lentati

This paper considers the noisy sparse phase retrieval problem: recovering a sparse signal $x \in \mathbb{R}^p$ from noisy quadratic measurements $y_j = (a_j' x )^2 + \epsilon_j$, $j=1, \ldots, m$, with independent sub-exponential noise…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-11 T. Tony Cai , Xiaodong Li , Zongming Ma

Precise extraction of sinusoidal vibration parameters is essential for the dynamic calibration of vibration sensors, such as accelerometers. However, several standard methods have not yet been optimized for large background noise. In this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-08 Tomofumi Shimoda , Wataru Kokuyama , Hideaki Nozato

Employing both Bayesian statistics and the theory of nonlinear dynamics, we present a practically efficient method to extract a phase description of weakly coupled limit-cycle oscillators directly from time series observed in a rhythmic…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-05-19 Kaiichiro Ota , Toshio Aoyagi

The concept of nonlinear modes is useful for the dynamical characterization of nonlinear mechanical systems. While efficient and broadly applicable methods are now available for the computation of nonlinear modes, nonlinear modal testing is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-18 Maren Scheel , Simon Peter , Remco I. Leine , Malte Krack

The concept of a common modulated oscillation spanning multiple time series is formalized, a method for the recovery of such a signal from potentially noisy observations is proposed, and the time-varying bias properties of the recovery…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-05-27 Jonathan M. Lilly , Sofia C. Olhede

A simple method to increase the flow power extraction efficiency of a circular cylinder, undergoing vortex-induced vibration (VIV), by confining it between two parallel plates is proposed. A two-dimensional numerical study was performed on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-29 Atul K. Soti , Ashoke De

The phase retrieval from multi-frequency intensity (power) observations is considered. The object to be reconstructed is complex-valued. A novel algorithm is presented that accomplishes both the object phase (absolute phase) retrieval and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-07 Vladimir Katkovnik , Karen Egiazarian

A theory for obtaining waveform for the effective entrainment of a weakly forced oscillator is presented. Phase model analysis is combined with calculus of variation to derive a waveform with which entrainment of an oscillator is achieved…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Takahiro Harada , Hisa-Aki Tanaka , Michael J. Hankins , István Z. Kiss

We investigate experimentally the synchronization of a vortex based spin transfer oscillator to an external rf current whose frequency is at multiple integers, as well as half integer, of the oscillator frequency. Through a theoretical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-21 R. Lebrun , A. Jenkins , A. Dussaux , N. Locatelli , S. Tsunegi , E. Grimaldi , H. Kubota , P. Bortolotti , K. Yakushiji , J. Grollier , A. Fukushima , S. Yuasa , V. Cros

We demonstrate an analytical method for calculating the phase sensitivity of a class of oscillators whose phase does not affect the time evolution of the other dynamic variables. We show that such oscillators possess the possibility for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-15 Eyal Kenig , M. C. Cross , L. G. Villanueva , R. B. Karabalin , M. H. Matheny , Ron Lifshitz , M. L. Roukes

We address the exploitation of an optical parametric oscillator (OPO) in the task of mitigating, at least partially, phase noise produced by phase diffusion. In particular, we analyze two scenarios where phase diffusion is typically…

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a popular approach to analyzing and modeling fluid flows. In practice, datasets are almost always corrupted to some degree by noise. The vanilla DMD is highly noise-sensitive, which is why many…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-30 Andre Weiner , Janis Geise

High data rates require vast bandwidths, that can be found in the sub-THz band, and high sampling frequencies, which are predicted to lead to a problematically high analog-to-digital converter (ADC) power consumption. It was proposed to use…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-13 Florian Gast , Stephan Zeitz , Meik Dörpinghaus , Gerhard P. Fettweis

Recently, it has been demonstrated experimentally that adaptive estimation of a continuously varying optical phase provides superior accuracy in the phase estimate compared to static estimation. Here, we show that the mean-square error in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-12 Shibdas Roy , Ian R. Petersen , Elanor H. Huntington

Many real-world systems are often regarded as weakly coupled limit-cycle oscillators, in which each oscillator corresponds to a dynamical system with many degrees of freedom that have collective oscillations. One of the most practical…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-11-21 Takahiro Arai , Yoji Kawamura , Toshio Aoyagi

The increased temporal and spectral resolution of oversampled systems allows many sensor-signal analysis tasks to be performed (e.g. detection, classification and tracking) using a filterbank of low-pass digital differentiators. Such…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-04 Hugh L. Kennedy

The output of oscillators is usually not stable over time. In particular, phase variations---or \emph{phase noise}---corrupts the oscillations. In this letter, we describe a circuit that designed to average the phase noise processes and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-03 Paul Ferrand

The phase reduction method for a limit cycle oscillator subjected to a strong amplitude-modulated high-frequency force is developed. An equation for the phase dynamics is derived by introducing a new, effective phase response curve. We show…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-08 Kestutis Pyragas , Viktor Novičenko