English
Related papers

Related papers: Nodal domains on quantum graphs

200 papers

We consider the sequence of nodal counts for eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in two dimensional domains. It was conjectured recently that this sequence stores some information pertaining to the geometry of the domain, and we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Smilansky , R. Sankaranarayanan

We offer a solution to a long-standing problem in the physics of networks, the creation of a plausible, solvable model of a network that displays clustering or transitivity -- the propensity for two neighbors of a network node also to be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-13 M. E. J. Newman

We study the structure of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on quantum graphs, with a particular focus on Morse eigenfunctions via nodal and Neumann domains. Building on Courant-type arguments, we establish upper bounds for the number of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Luís Baptista , Matthias Hofmann

We discuss several limiting degree distributions for a class of random threshold graphs in the many node regime. This analysis is carried out under a weak assumption on the distribution of the underlying fitness variable. This assumption,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Armand M. Makowski , Siddharth Pal

Nodes are randomly distributed within an annulus (and then a shell) to form a point pattern of communication terminals which are linked stochastically according to the Rayleigh fading of radio-frequency data signals. We then present…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Alexander P. Kartun-Giles , Orestis Georgiou , Carl P. Dettmann

Random graph models are frequently used as a controllable and versatile data source for experimental campaigns in various research fields. Generating such data-sets at scale is a non-trivial task as it requires design decisions typically…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Manuel Penschuck , Ulrik Brandes , Michael Hamann , Sebastian Lamm , Ulrich Meyer , Ilya Safro , Peter Sanders , Christian Schulz

We study the number of nodal domains in balls shrinking slightly above the Planck scale for "generic" toral eigenfunctions. We prove that, up to the natural scaling, the nodal domains count obeys the same asymptotic law as the global number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Andrea Sartori

We apply in this article (non rigorous) statistical mechanics methods to the problem of counting long circuits in graphs. The outcomes of this approach have two complementary flavours. On the algorithmic side, we propose an approximate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Enzo Marinari , Guilhem Semerjian

Consider a stationary Poisson point process in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and connect any two points whenever their distance is less than or equal to a prescribed distance parameter. This construction gives rise to the well known random geometric…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Jens Grygierek , Christoph Thaele

We consider the nonlinear graph $p$-Laplacian and its set of eigenvalues and associated eigenfunctions of this operator defined by a variational principle. We prove a nodal domain theorem for the graph $p$-Laplacian for any $p\geq 1$. While…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Francesco Tudisco , Matthias Hein

Graph domain variables and constraints are an extension of constraint programming introduced by Dooms et al. This approach had been further investigated by Fages in its PhD thesis. On the other hand, Beldiceanu et al. presented a generic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Dimitri Justeau-Allaire , Philippe Birnbaum , Xavier Lorca

It is of particular interest to reconstruct or estimate bandlimited graph signals, which are smoothly varying signals defined over graphs, from partial noisy measurements. However, choosing an optimal subset of nodes to sample is NP-hard.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-11-21 Xuan Xie , Hui Feng , Junlian Jia , Bo Hu

We study some properties of graphs (or, rather, graph sequences) defined by demanding that the number of subgraphs of a given type, with vertices in subsets of given sizes, approximatively equals the number expected in a random graph. It…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Svante Janson , Vera T. Sós

We study the statistical properties of large random networks with specified degree distributions. New techniques are presented for analyzing the structure of social networks. Specifically, we address the question of how many nodes exist at…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Erik Volz

We are interested in modeling networks in which the connectivity among the nodes and node attributes are random variables and interact with each other. We propose a probabilistic model that allows one to formulate jointly a probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Haiyan Cai

We investigate the spatial statistics of the energy eigenfunctions on large quantum graphs. It has previously been conjectured that these should be described by a Gaussian Random Wave Model, by analogy with quantum chaotic systems, for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Gnutzmann , J. P. Keating , F. Piotet

Analysis of big data has become an increasingly relevant area of research, with data often represented on discrete networks both constructed and organic. While for structured domains, there exist intuitive definitions of signals and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-06 John C. Urschel , Wenfang Xu , Ludmil T. Zikatanov

We study the nodal length of random toral Laplace eigenfunctions ("arithmetic random waves") restricted to decreasing domains ("shrinking balls"), all the way down to Planck scale. We find that, up to a natural scaling, for "generic"…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-01 Jacques Benatar , Domenico Marinucci , Igor Wigman

We study the spectrum of some periodic differential operators, in particular the periodic Schr\"{o}dinger operator acting on infinite $n$-cubic graphs. Using Floquet-Bloch theory, we derive and analyze on the dispersion relations of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-05 Chun-Kong Law , Yu-Chun Luo , Tui-En Wang

We introduce a broad class of equations that are described by a graph, which includes many well-studied systems. For these, we show that the number of solutions (or the dimension of the solution set) can be bounded by studying certain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Eddie Nijholt , Davide Sclosa
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›