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Chaos is a phenomenon that occurs in many aspects of contemporary science. In classical dynamics, chaos is defined as a hypersensitivity to initial conditions. The presence of chaos is often unwanted, as it introduces unpredictability,…

Optics · Physics 2012-09-25 C. Liu , A. Di Falco , D. Molinari , Y. Khan , B. S. Ooi , T. F. Krauss , A. Fratalocchi

The security of Fridrich Image Encryption Algorithm against brute-force attack, statistical attack, known-plaintext attack and select-plaintext attack is analyzed by investigating the properties of the involved chaotic maps and diffusion…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Shiguo Lian , Jinsheng Sun , Zhiquan Wang

This paper describes the analysis and practical implementation of synchronized hyperchaotic maps for private communication of digital data. The data is transmitted using chaotic masking and demodulated using a matched filter (integrate and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-21 Xinyao Tang , Soumyajit Mandal

In this letter we study chaotic dynamical properties of an asymmetrically coupled one-dimensional chain of maps. We discuss the existence of coherent regions in terms of the presence of defects along the chain. We find out that temporal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 L Biferale , A Crisanti , M Falcioni , A Vulpiani

Researchers in the field of DNA-based chaotic cryptography have recently proposed a set of novel and efficient image encryption algorithms. In this paper, we present a comprehensive summary of those techniques, which are available in the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-05-08 Chiranjoy Chattopadhyay , Bikramjit Sarkar , Debaprasad Mukherjee

We numerically study quantum chaos properties of long-range XXZ dipolar Hamiltonian spin systems. Two geometries are considered: (i) an open chain with 19 spins, (ii) a face-centered cubic lattice with 14 spins. Energy level-spacing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-07 Dhrubo Jyoti

In this paper, chaotic block image permutation and XOR operation are performed to achieve image encryption. The studied method of encryption makes use of chaotic systems properties for secure and speed image encryption. Firstly, the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-09-03 Raneem A. Aboughalia , Osama A. S. Alkishriwo

This paper presents a spatial encryption technique for secured transmission of data in networks. The algorithm is designed to break the ciphered data packets into multiple data which are to be packaged into a spatial template. A secure and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-04-05 Sk. Sarif Hassan , Pabitra Pal Choudhury , Sugata Sanyal

Two replicas of spatially extended chaotic systems synchronize to a common spatio-temporal chaotic state when coupled above a critical strength. As a prototype of each single spatio-temporal chaotic system a lattice of maps interacting via…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-09-23 M. Cencini , C. J. Tessone , A. Torcini

Recently, a chaos-based image encryption algorithm using alternate structure (IEAS) was proposed. This paper focuses on differential cryptanalysis of the algorithm and finds that some properties of IEAS can support a differential attack to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-12-22 Yu Zhang , Chengqing Li , Kwok-Wo Wong , Shi Shu , Guanrong Chen

We show that the threshold of complete synchronization in a lattice of coupled non-smooth chaotic maps is determined by linear stability along the directions transversal to the synchronization subspace. As a result, the numerically…

Investigating how to construct a secure hash algorithm needs in-depth study, as various existing hash functions like the MD5 algorithm have recently exposed their security flaws. At the same time, hash function based on chaotic theory has…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Zhuosheng Lin , Christophe Guyeux , Simin Yu , Qianxue Wang

Chaos is a phenomenon that attracted much attention in the past ten years. In this paper, we analyze chaos-based signal processing, and proposed a chaos processor to take advantage of chaos phenomenon. We also analyzed and demonstrated two…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-03-21 F Li

The method of detection of the unstable periodic spatio-temporal states of spatial extended chaotic systems has been proposed. The application of this method is illustrated by the consideration of two different systems: i) the fluid model…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-09-03 Alexander Hramov , Alexey Koronovskii

Anytime reliable communication systems are needed in contexts where the property of vanishing error probability with time is critical. This is the case of unstable real time systems that are to be controlled through the transmission and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-27 Alberto Tarable , Francisco J. Escribano

After a brief introduction to a new chaotic stream cipher Mmohocc which utilizes the fundamental chaos characteristics of mixing, unpredictability, and sensitivity to initial conditions, we conducted the randomness statistical tests against…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Xiaowen Zhang , Ke Tang , Li Shu

A new framework for information hiding security, called chaos-security, has been proposed in a previous study. It is based on the evaluation of unpredictability of the scheme, whereas existing notions of security, as stego-security, are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Christophe Guyeux , Nicolas Friot , Jacques M. Bahi

Grebogi, Ott and Yorke (Phys. Rev. A 38(7), 1988) have investigated the effect of finite precision on average period length of chaotic maps. They showed that the average length of periodic orbits ($T$) of a dynamical system scales as a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nithin Nagaraj , Mahesh C. Shastry , Prabhakar G. Vaidya

We present a stochastic algorithm for constructing a topologically disordered (i.e., non-regular) spatial lattice with nodes of constant coordination number, the CC lattice. The construction procedure dramatically improves on an earlier…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-11-06 Manuel Schrauth , Jefferson S. E. Portela

In this work, we present an algorithm for the design of $n\times n$-bits substitution boxes (S-boxes) based on time series of a discrete dynamical system with chaotic behavior. The elements of a $n\times n$-bits substitution box are given…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-19 B. B. Cassal-Quiroga , E. Campos-Cantón