English
Related papers

Related papers: Decay Rates and Survival Probabilities in Open Qua…

200 papers

The relativistic quantum decay laws of moving unstable particles are analyzed for a general class of mass distribution densities which behave as power laws near the (non-vanishing) lower bound $\mu_0$ of the mass spectrum. The survival…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-22 Filippo Giraldi

We consider a noninteracting disordered system designed to model particle diffusion, relaxation in glasses, and impurity bands of semiconductors. Disorder originates in the random spatial distribution of sites. We find strong numerical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-17 Jacob J. Krich , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

A state selected at random from the Hilbert space of a many-body system is overwhelmingly likely to exhibit highly non-classical correlations. For these typical states, half of the environment must be measured by an observer to determine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-26 C. Jess Riedel , Wojciech H. Zurek , Michael Zwolak

Following [5], we analyze regularity properties of single-site probability distributions of the random potential and of the Integrated Density of States (IDS) in the Anderson models with infinite-range interactions. In the present work, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-20 Victor Chulaevsky

Localization and delocalization of quantum diffusion in time-continuous one-dimensional Anderson model perturbed by the quasi-periodic harmonic oscillations of $M$ colors is investigated systematically, which has been partly reported by the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-05-11 Hiroaki S. Yamada , Kensuke S. Ikeda

A new combination of first principle molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with a rate equation model presented in the preceding paper (paper I) is applied to analyze in detail the scattering of argon atoms from a platinum (111) surface. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-09-10 A Filinov , M Bonitz , D Loffhagen

Quantum states inevitably decay with time into a probabilistic mixture of classical states, due to their interaction with the environment and measurement instrumentation. We present the first measurement of the decoherence dynamics of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 H. Wang , M. Hofheinz , M. Ansmann , R. C. Bialczak , Erik Lucero , M. Neeley , A. D. O'Connell , D. Sank , M. Weides , J. Wenner , A. N. Cleland , John M. Martinis

We present a novel approach to the study of entanglement decay, which focuses on collective properties. As an example, we investigate the entanglement decay of a two-qubit system, produced by local identical reservoirs acting on the qubits,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-23 Karen M. Fonseca-Romero , Julián Martínez-Rincón , Carlos Viviescas

We consider the notion of equilibration for an isolated quantum system exhibiting Anderson localization. The system is assumed to be in a pure state, i.e., described by a wave-function undergoing unitary dynamics. We focus on the simplest…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-09 Giorgio J. Moro , Giulia DalľOsto , Barbara Fresch

A review of recent progress in numerical studies of the Anderson transition in three dimensional systems is presented. From high precision calculations the critical exponent $\nu$ for the divergence of the localization length is estimated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 Tomi Ohtsuki , Keith Slevin , Tohru Kawarabayashi

The interplay of Anderson localisation and decoherence results in intricate dynamics but is notoriously difficult to simulate on classical computers. We develop the framework for a quantum simulation of such an open quantum system making…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Max Hunter-Gordon , Zsolt Szabó , Robert A. Nyman , Florian Mintert

Rate equation models are extensively used to describe the many-body states of laser driven atomic gases. We show that the properties of the rate equation model used to describe nonlinear optical effects arising in interacting Rydberg gases…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Gärttner , S. Whitlock , D. W. Schönleber , J. Evers

We present the probability preserving description of the decaying particle within the framework of quantum mechanics of open systems taking into account the superselection rule prohibiting the superposition of the particle and vacuum. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Caban , J. Rembielinski , K. A. Smolinski , Z. Walczak

For chaotic systems there is a theory for the decay of the survival probability, and for the parametric dependence of the local density of states. This theory leads to the distinction between "perturbative" and "non-perturbative" regimes,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiri Vanicek , Doron Cohen

We use the inverse participation ratio based on the Husimi function to perform a phase space analysis of the Anderson model in one, two, and three dimensions. Important features of the quantum states remain observable in phase space in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Andre Wobst , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Peter Hänggi , Dietmar Weinmann

A dynamical study of the decay of a metastable state by quantum tunneling through an anisotropic, non separable, two-dimensional potential barrier is performed by the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schrodinger equation. Initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Talou , N. Carjan , D. Strottman

We study the effect of Anderson localization on the expansion of a Bose-Einstein condensate, released from a harmonic trap, in a 3D random potential. We use scaling arguments and the self-consistent theory of localization to show that the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-04-28 S. E. Skipetrov , A. Minguzzi , B. A. van Tiggelen , B. Shapiro

Recently it was shown that the growth of entanglement in an initially separable state, as measured by the purity of subsystems, can be characterized by a timescale that takes a universal form for any Hamiltonian. We show that the same…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-15 Jesse C. Cresswell

We show, using quasi-exact numerical simulations, that Anderson localization of one-dimensional particles in a disordered potential survives in the presence of attractive interaction between particles. The localization length of the…

Each semigroup describing the time evolution of an open quantum system on a finite dimensional Hilbert space is related to a special structure of this space. It is shown how the space can be decomposed into subspaces: One is related to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Bernhard Baumgartner , Heide Narnhofer