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In this research, the Bernoulli polynomials are introduced. The properties of these polynomials are employed to construct the operational matrices of integration together with the derivative and product. These properties are then utilized…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-08-12 J. A. Rad , S. Kazem , M. Shaban , K. Parand

Schur decompositions and the corresponding Schur forms of a single matrix, a pair of matrices, or a collection of matrices associated with the periodic eigenvalue problem are frequently used and studied. These forms are upper-triangular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Andrii Dmytryshyn

Partition functions for non-interacting particles are known to be symmetric functions. It is shown that powerful group-theoretical techniques can be used not only to derive these relationships, but also to significantly simplify calculation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. B. Balantekin

In this paper we propose a new approach to least squares approximation problems. This approach is based on partitioning and Schur function. The nature of this approach is combinatorial, while most existing approaches are based on algebra…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon

We prove two types of functional equations for double series of Euler type with complex coefficients. The first one is a generalization of the functional equation for the Euler double zeta-function, proved in a former work of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-11 YoungJu Choie , Kohji Matsumoto

We exhibit the Kontsevich matrix model with arbitrary potential as a BKP tau-function with respect to polynomial deformations of the potential. The result can be equivalently formulated in terms of Cartan-Pl\"ucker relations of certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-12 Gaëtan Borot , Raimar Wulkenhaar

The main purpose of this paper is to show that the multiplication of a Schubert polynomial of finite type $A$ by a Schur function, which we refer to as Schubert vs. Schur problem, can be understood from the multiplication in the space of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Carolina Benedetti , Nantel Bergeron

We obtain general identities for the product of two Schur functions in the case where one of the functions is indexed by a rectangular partition, and give their t-analogs using vertex operators. We study subspaces forming a filtration for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Lapointe , J. Morse

We exhibit a generating function of spin Hurwitz numbers analogous to (disconnected) double Hurwitz numbers that is a tau function of the two-component BKP (2-BKP) hierarchy and is a square root of a tau function of the two-component KP…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Junho Lee

In the present paper, a general theory for the second-order matrix difference equation of bilateral type is discussed. We introduced the matrix $q$-Kummer equation of bilateral type and presented the $q$-Kummer matrix function as a series…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Ravi Dwivedi

We introduce a new class of two(multi)-matrix models of positive Hermitean matrices coupled in a chain; the coupling is related to the Cauchy kernel and differs from the exponential coupling more commonly used in similar models. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Bertola , M. Gekhtman , J. Szmigielski

We exploit transformations relating generalized $q$-series, infinite products, sums over integer partitions, and continued fractions, to find partition-theoretic formulas to compute the values of constants such as $\pi$, and to connect sums…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Robert Schneider

For a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and an irreducible faithful representation $\pi$ of $\mathfrak{g}$, we introduce the Schur polynomials of $(\mathfrak{g},\pi)$-type. We then derive the Sato-Zhou type formula for tau functions of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Mattia Cafasso , Ann du Crest de Villeneuve , Di Yang

The solutions of a large class of hierarchies of zero-curvature equations that includes Toda and KdV type hierarchies are investigated. All these hierarchies are constructed from affine (twisted or untwisted) Kac-Moody algebras~$\ggg$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. A. Ferreira , J. L. Miramontes , J. Sanchez Guillen

The celebrated Cauchy identity expresses the product of terms $(1 - x_i y_j)^{-1}$ for $(i,j)$ indexing entries of a rectangular $m\times n$-matrix as a sum over partitions $\lambda$ of products of Schur polynomials:…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Evgeny Feigin , Anton Khoroshkin , Ievgen Makedonskyi

We discuss computations of the Thom polynomials of singularity classes of maps in the basis of Schur functions. We survey the known results about the bound on the length and a rectangle containment for partitions appearing in such Schur…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Özer Öztürk , Piotr Pragacz

This is a short review of some recent results obtained by the author. These results are related the problem of obtaining polynomial identities (computational formulas) for some matrix functions by means of the known polarization theorem,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Georgy P. Egorychev

We argue that restricted Schur polynomials provide a useful parameterization of the complete set of gauge invariant variables of multi-matrix models. The two point functions of restricted Schur polynomials are evaluated exactly in the free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Rajsekhar Bhattacharyya , Storm Collins , Robert de Mello Koch

We consider a random process with discrete time formed by singular values of products of truncations of Haar distributed unitary matrices. We show that this process can be understood as a scaling limit of the Schur process, which gives…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-24 Alexei Borodin , Vadim Gorin , Eugene Strahov

For an arbitrary solution to the AKNS hierarchy, the logarithmic derivatives of the tau-function of the solution can be computed by the matrix-resolvent method [14,21]. In this paper, we introduce a pair of wave functions of the solution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 Ang Fu