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We present a brief overview of the basic concepts of the soliton stability theory and discuss some characteristic examples of the instability-induced soliton dynamics, in application to spatial optical solitons described by the NLS-type…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-04-23 Yuri S. Kivshar , Andrey A. Sukhorukov

We consider an array of dual-core waveguides, which represent an optical realization of a chain of dimers, with an active (gain-loss) coupling between the cores, opposite signs of discrete diffraction in the parallel arrays, and a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-06-11 O. B. Kirikchi , B. A. Malomed , N. Karjanto , R. Kusdiantara , H. Susanto

Polymer models are used to describe chromatin, which can be folded at different spatial scales by binding molecules. By folding, chromatin generates loops of various sizes. We present here a randomly cross-linked (RCL) polymer model, where…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-12 Ofir Shukron , David Holcman

We study interactions between bright matter-wave solitons which acquire chiral transport dynamics due to an optically-induced density-dependent gauge potential. Through numerical simulations, we find that the collision dynamics feature…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-24 R. J. Dingwall , M. J. Edmonds , J. L. Helm , B. A. Malomed , P. Öhberg

By using a powerful reductive perturbation technique, or a multiscale analysis, a generic Kadomtsev-Petviashvili evolution equation governing the propagation of femtosecond spatiotemporal optical solitons in quadratic nonlinear media beyond…

Optics · Physics 2011-04-25 Hervé Leblond , David Kremer , Dumitru Mihalache

We consider an optical and mechanical mode interacting through both linear and quadratic dispersive couplings in a general cavity-optomechanical set-up. The parity and strength of an intrinsic quadratic optomechanical coupling (QOC)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-28 U. Satya Sainadh , M. Anil Kumar

We use multiscale perturbation theory in conjunction with the inverse scattering transform to study the interaction of a number of solitons of the cubic nonlinear Schroedinger equation under the influence of a small correction to the…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 James A. Besley , Peter D. Miller , Nail N. Akhmediev

We compute two-particle production in p+A collisions and extract azimuthal harmonics, using the dilute-dense formalism in the Color Glass Condensate framework. The multiple scatterings of the partons inside the projectile proton on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-30 Manyika Kabuswa Davy , Cyrille Marquet , Yu Shi , Bo-Wen Xiao , Cheng Zhang

Interaction among harmonic oscillators described by a trilinear Hamiltonian $\hbar \xi (a^{\dagger} b c + a b^{\dagger} c^{\dagger}$) is one of the most fundamental models in quantum optics. By employing the anharmonicity of the Coublomb…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-03 Shiqian Ding , Gleb Maslennikov , Roland Hablützel , Dzmitry Matsukevich

Solitons, nonlinear particle-like excitations with inalterable properties (amplitude, shape, and velocity) as they propagate, are omnipresent in many branches of science---and in physics in particular. Flat-top solitons are a novel type of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-09-24 Liangwei Zeng , Jianhua Zeng

After developing a scattering theory for grazing collisions in general noncanonical phase spaces, we introduce a guiding center collision operator in five-dimensional phase space designed for plasma regimes characterized by long wavelengths…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-10-08 Naoki Sato , Philip J. Morrison

The effects caused by nonresonant nonlinear interaction between noncollinear self-focusing beams are considered in 2D optical samples using multi-scale analysis. The analytical expression for the beams trajectories shift due to the mutual…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ramaz Khomeriki , Lasha Tkeshelashvili

In this paper, we demonstrate the emergence of non-degenerate bright solitons and summarize their several interesting features in a completely integrable two-component long-wave-short-wave resonance interaction model with a general form of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-08-26 S. Stalin , M. Lakshmanan

We introduce a system combining the quadratic self-attractive or composite quadratic-cubic nonlinearity, acting in the combination with the fractional diffraction, which is characterized by its L\'{e}vy index $\alpha $. The model applies to…

Quantum optomechanical system serves as an interface for coupling between photons and phonons due to mechanical oscillations. We used the Heisenberg-Langevin approach under Markovian white noise approximation to study a quadratically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Shailendra Kumar Singh , S. V. Muniandy

Exciton polaritons based on atomically thin semiconductors are essential building blocks of quantum optoelectronic devices. Their properties are governed by an ultrafast and oscillatory energy transfer between their excitonic and photonic…

We show that partial dynamical symmetries (PDS) can occur at critical-points of quantum phase transitions, in which case, underlying competing symmetries are conserved exactly by a subset of states, and mix strongly in other states. Several…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Leviatan

We present eight types of spatial optical solitons which are possible in a model of a planar waveguide that includes a dual-channel trapping structure and competing (cubic-quintic) nonlinearity. Among the families of trapped beams are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Ze'ev Birnbaum , Boris A. Malomed

We propose to manipulate the statistic properties of the photons transport nonreciprocally via quadratic optomechanical coupling. We present a scheme to generate quadratic optomechanical interactions in the normal optical modes of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-31 Xun-Wei Xu , Yan-Jun Zhao , Hui Wang , Hui Jing , Ai-Xi Chen

We report theoretical evidence that bulk nonlinear materials weakly interacting with highly localized plasmonic modes in ultra-sub-wavelength metallic nanostructures can lead to nonlinear effects at the single plasmon level in the visible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-27 Filippo Alpeggiani , Stefania D'Agostino , Daniele Sanvitto , Dario Gerace