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It is well known that conventional simulation algorithms are inefficient for the statistical description of macroscopic systems exactly at the critical point due to the divergence of the corresponding relaxation time (critical slowing…

Computational Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , E. N. Saridakis , G. A. Tsolias

Some dynamical properties for a dissipative time-dependent oval-shaped billiard are studied. The system is described in terms of a four-dimensional nonlinear mapping. Dissipation is introduced via inelastic collisions of the particle with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-01-25 Diego F. M. Oliveira , Edson D. Leonel

We study finite two dimensional spin lattices with definite geometry (spin billiards) demonstrating the display of collective integrable or chaotic dynamics depending on their shape. We show that such systems can be quantum simulated by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Simone Montangero , Diego Frustaglia , Tommaso Calarco , Rosario Fazio

We study nonlinear dynamics of the kicked particle whose motion is confined by square billiard. The kick source is considered as localized at the center of square with central symmetric spatial distribution. It is found that ensemble…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 D. U. Matrasulov , U. R. Salomov , G. M. Milibaeva , N. E. Iskandarov

We study the geometry of billiard orbits on rectangular billiards. A truncated billiard orbit induces a partition of the rectangle into polygons. We prove that thirteen is a sharp upper bound for the number of different areas of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Henk Don

Fluctuational transitions between two co-existing chaotic attractors, separated by a fractal basin boundary, are studied in a discrete dynamical system. It is shown that the mechanism for such transitions is determined by a hierarchy of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. N. Silchenko , S. Beri , D. G. Luchinsky , P. V. E. McClintock

The fractal structures of a green broccoli and a white cauliflower are investigated by box-counting method of their cross-sections. The capacity dimensions of the cross-sections are $1.78 \pm 0.02$ for a green broccoli and $1.88 \pm 0.02$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Sang-Hoon Kim

Recent investigations of fractal conductance fluctuations (FCF) in electron billiards reveal crucial discrepancies between experimental behavior and the semiclassical Landauer-Buttiker (SLB) theory that predicted their existence. In…

In this paper, we discuss the Higuchi algorithm which serves as a widely used estimator for the box-counting dimension of the graph of a bounded function $f : [0,1] \to \R$. We formulate the method in a mathematically precise way and show…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Lukas Liehr , Peter Massopust

We present experimental results obtained from pipe flows generated by fractal shaped orifices or openings. We compare different fractal orifices and their efficiencies to re-generate axi-symmetric flows and to return to the standard flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-29 F. C. G. A. Nicolleau

We consider the free motion of a point particle inside a circular billiard with periodically moving boundary, with the assumption that the collisions of the particle with the boundary are elastic so that the energy of the particle is not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Claudio Bonanno , Stefano Marò

In this work we study the nonlinear dynamics of the static and the driven ellipse. In the static case, we find numerically an asymptotical algebraic decay for the escape of an ensemble of non-interacting particles through a small hole due…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-01-07 Florian Lenz , Fotis K. Diakonos , Peter Schmelcher

In many real complex networks, the fractal and self-similarity properties have been found. The fractal dimension is a useful method to describe fractal property of complex networks. Fractal analysis is inadequate if only taking one fractal…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-03-03 Daijun Wei , Xiaowu Chen , Cai Gao , Haixin Zhang , Bo Wei , Yong Deng

Multiple resolution analysis of two dimensional structures composed of randomly adsorbed penetrable rods, for densities below the percolation threshold, has been carried out using box-counting functions. It is found that at relevant…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Daniel A. Lidar , Ofer Biham , David Avnir

The classical and the quantal problem of a particle interacting in one-dimension with an external time-dependent quadratic potential and a constant inverse square potential is studied from the Lie-algebraic point of view. The integrability…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay , A. Lakshminarayan , Vijay B. Sheorey

We investigate classical formation of a D-dimensional black hole in a high energy collision of two particles. The existence of an apparent horizon is related to the solution of an unusual boundary-value problem for Poisson's equation in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Douglas M. Eardley , Steven B. Giddings

In dynamical systems governed by differential equations, a guarantee that trajectories emanating from a given set of initial conditions do not enter another given set can be obtained by constructing a barrier function that satisfies certain…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-26 Jeremy P Parker , David Goluskin , Geoffrey M Vasil

H${\acute{e}}$non [8] used an inclined billiard to investigate aspects of chaotic scattering which occur in satellite encounters and in other situations. His model consisted of a piecewise mapping which described the motion of a point…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-26 Alan Roy , Nikolaos Georgakarakos

We analyze the fractal dimension of melodic contours and pitch time series of classical music and folk music tunes. The fractal dimensions obtained from box counting and detrended fluctuation analysis show significant differences. They are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-04-20 Maria H. Niklasson , Gunnar A. Niklasson

This article describes a new method of producing space filling fractal dragon curves based on a hinged tiling procedure. The fractals produced can be generated by a simple L-system. The construction as a hinged tiling has the advantage of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-05 H Verrill