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We describe the use of confluent Darboux transformations for Schr\"odinger operators, and how they give rise to explicit Wronskian formulae for certain algebraic solutions of Painlev\'e equations. As a preliminary illustration, we briefly…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-18 J. W. E. Harrow , A. N. W. Hone

The Darboux transformations for the two dimensional elliptic affine Toda equations corresponding to all seven infinite series of affine Kac-Moody algebras, including $A_l^{(1)}$, $A_{2l}^{(2)}$, $A_{2l-1}^{(2)}$, $B_l^{(1)}$, $C_l^{(1)}$,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Zi-Xiang Zhou

In this article an other equivalent linear representation of classical Painlev\'e second equation is derived by introducing a gauge transformation to old Lax pair. The new linear system of that equation carries similar structure as other…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Irfan Mahmood

It is shown that one system of coupled KdV equations, found in J. Nonlin. Math. Phys., 1999, Vol.6, Nr.3, 255--262 [arXiv:solv-int/9901005] to possess the Painlev\'e property, is integrable but not new.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-25 Sergei Yu. Sakovich

We construct linear and quadratic Darboux matrices compatible with the reduction group of the Lax operator for each of the seven known non-Abelian derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations that admit Lax representations. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-07-30 Edoardo Peroni , Jing Ping Wang

By introducing a Miura transformation, we derive a generalized super modified Korteweg-de Vries (gsmKdV) equation from the generalized super KdV (gsKdV) equation. It is demonstrated that, while the gsKdV equation takes Kupershmidt's super…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-07-04 Lingling Xue , Shasha Wang , Qing Ping Liu

In this paper, we consider a supersymmetric AKNS spectral problem. Two elementary and a binary Darboux transformations are constructed. By means of reductions, Darboux and B\"acklund transformations are given for the supersymmetric modified…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-02-19 Lingling Xue , Q. P. Liu

We use the singular manifold method to obtain the Lax pair, Darboux transformations and soliton solutions for a (2+1) dimensional integrable equation.

solv-int · Physics 2016-11-23 P. G. Estevez , G. A. Hernaez

The n-fold Darboux transformation (DT) is a 2\times2 matrix for the Kaup-Newell (KN) system. In this paper,each element of this matrix is expressed by a ratio of $(n+1)\times (n+1)$ determinant and $n\times n$ determinant of eigenfunctions.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-09-06 Shuwei Xu , Jingsong He , Lihong Wang

In this paper, we construct a Darboux transformation and the related B\"acklund transformation for the supersymmetric Sawada-Kotera (SSK) equation. The associated nonlinear superposition formula is also worked out. We demonstrate that these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-02-15 Hui Mao , Q. P. Liu , Lingling Xue

A matricial Darboux operator intertwining two one-dimensional stationary Dirac Hamiltonians is constructed. This operator is such that the potential of the second Dirac Hamiltonian as well as the corresponding eigenfunctions are determined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Debergh , A. A. Pecheritsin , B. F. Samsonov , B. Van den Bossche

The ``truncation procedure'' initiated by Weiss et al. is best understood as a Darboux transformation. If it leads to the Lax pair of the PDE under study, the B\"acklund transformation follows by an elimination, thus proving the…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Conte

In this paper we present a far-reaching generalization of E. Vessiot's analysis of the Darboux integrable partial differential equations in one dependent and two independent variables. Our approach provides new insights into this classical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-11 I. M. Anderson , M. E. Fels , P. J. Vassiliou

The Darboux transformation operator technique is applied to construct exactly solvable anharmonic singular oscillator potentials and to study their coherent states. Classical system corresponding to a transformed quantum system is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Boris F. Samsonov

We construct the Darboux transformation with Dihedral reduction group for the 2-dimensional generalisation of the periodic Volterra lattice. The resulting Backlund transformation can be viewed as a nonevolutionary integrable differential…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-18 Alexander V. Mikhailov , Georgios Papamikos , Jing Ping Wang

In this paper, some notes of the homogeneous balance (HB) method are discussed by a kind of general fifth-order KdV (fKdV) equation. Frist, the auto-B\"acklund transformation and lax represents of the higher-order KdV equation(a specific…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Yang Lei , Zhang Fajiang , Wang Yinghai

We connect certain continuous motions of discrete planar curves resulting in semi-discrete potential Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation with Darboux transformations of smooth planar curves. In doing so, we define infinitesimal Darboux…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Joseph Cho , Wayne Rossman , Tomoya Seno

We have been working in many aspects of the problem of analyzing, understanding and solving ordinary differential equations (first and second order). As we have extensively mentioned, while working in the Darboux type methods, the most…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-27 L. G. S. Duarte , L. A. C. P. da Mota

We propose time-dependent Darboux (supersymmetric) transformations that provide a scheme for the calculation of explicitly time-dependent solvable non-Hermitian partner Hamiltonians. Together with two Hermitian Hamilitonians the latter form…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-26 Julia Cen , Andreas Fring , Thomas Frith

Algebraic Bargmann and Darboux transformations for equations of a more general form than the Schr\"odinger ones with an additional functional dependence h(r) in the right-hand side of equations are constructed. The suggested generalized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. A. Suzko