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Related papers: Shape transformations in rotating ferrofluid drops

200 papers

We explore how a magnetic field breaks the symmetry of an initially spherical giant liposome filled with a magnetic colloid. The condition of rotational symmetry along the field axis leads either to a prolate or to an oblate ellipsoid. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-14 O. Sandre , Christine Ménager , J. Prost , V. Cabuil , J. -C. Bacri , A. Cebers

Nonlinear magneto-optical rotation is studied under non-equilibrium conditions. The polarization rotation of linearly polarized light traversing a rubidium vapor cell is observed versus the time-dependent (swept) longitudinal magnetic field…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 Raghwinder Singh Grewal , Szymon Pustelny

Colloidal suspensions of ferromagnetic nano-particles, so-called ferrofluids, are shown to be suitable systems to demonstrate and investigate thermal ratchet behavior: By rectifying thermal fluctuations, angular momentum is transferred to a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Engel , Hanns Walter Mueller , Peter Reimann , Achim Jung

Liquid oxygen, which is paramagnetic, also undergoes Leidenfrost effect at room temperature. In this article, we first study the deformation of oxygen drops in a magnetic field and show that it can be described via an effective capillary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Keyvan Piroird , Baptiste Darbois Texier , Christophe Clanet , David Quéré

We study the transition in dimensionality of a three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic flow forced only mechanically, when the strength of a magnetic guiding field is gradually increased. We use numerical simulations to consider cases in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-12 N. E. Sujovolsky , P. D. Mininni

Mixed $^3$He-$^4$He droplets created by hydrodynamic instability of a cryogenic fluid-jet may acquire angular momentum during their passage through the nozzle of the experimental apparatus. These free-standing droplets cool down to very low…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-12 Marti Pi , Francesco Ancilotto , Jose' Maria Escartin , Ricardo Mayol , Manuel Barranco

Beyond a threshold, electric or magnetic fields cause a dielectric or ferromagnetic fluid drop respectively to develop conical tips. We analyze the appearance of the conical tips and the associated shape transition of the drop using a local…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Hao Li , Thomas C. Halsey , Alexander Lobkovsky

The mobility of Leidenfrost drop has been exploited for the manipulation of drop motions. In the classical model, the Leidenfrost drop was levitated by a vapor cushion, in the absence of touch to the surface. Here we report a standing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-20 Jinlong Yang , Yong Li , Yue Fan , Longquan Chen , Dehui Wang , Xu Deng

Controlling the magnetic anisotropy of ferromagnetic materials plays a key role in magnetic switching devices and spintronic applications. Examples of spin-orbit torque devices with different magnetic anisotropy geometries (in-plane or…

Spin fluctuations have a substantial influence on the electron and lattice behaviors in magnetic materials, which, however, is difficult to be tracked properly by prevalent first-principles methods. We propose a versatile self-adaptive…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-14 Zefeng Cai , Ke Wang , Yong Xu , Su-Huai Wei , Ben Xu

Equilibrium eigenstates of an axisymmetric magnetically confined plasma with toroidal flow are investigated by means of exact solutions of the ideal magnetohydrodynamic equations. The study includes "compressible" flows with constant…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Poulipoulis , George Throumoulopoulos , Henri Tasso

In the search for rare-earth free permanent magnets, various ideas related to shape anisotropy are being pursued. In this work we assess the limits of shape contributions to the reversal stability using micromagnetic simulations. In a first…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-30 Simon Bance , Johann Fischbacher , Thomas Schrefl , Inga Zins , Gotthard Rieger , Caroline Cassignol

We study the influence of the shape of the plasma container on the dynamics of the Reversed Field Pinch (RFP). The geometries we consider are periodic cylinders with elliptical and circular-shaped cross-sections. Numerical simulations of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-12-09 Robert Chahine , Kai Schneider , Wouter J. T. Bos

Theoretical calculations, computer simulations and experiments indicate the possible existence of a ferromagnetic liquid state, although definitive experimental evidence is lacking. Should such a state exist, demagnetization effects would…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Banerjee , M. Widom

We investigate the electrohydrodynamics of an initially spherical droplet under the influence of an external alternating electric field by conducting axisymmetric numerical simulations using a charge-conservative volume-of-fluid based…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-22 Kirti Chandra Sahu , Manoj Kumar Tripathi , Jay Chaudhari , Suman Chakraborty

This paper has been withdrawn by the author. Ferrofluids suspended in liquids and constrained in quasi-two dimensional domains were exposed to transverse magnetic fields. The points of elliptical instability of nearly circular drops were…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-31 Timothy J Harrison

We use numerical simulations and linear stability analysis to study active nematic droplets, in the regime where the passive phase is isotropic. We show that activity leads to the emergence of nematic order and of spontaneous rotation in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-23 Mehrana R. Nejad , Julia M. Yeomans

The present article discusses the physics and mechanics of evaporation of pendent, aqueous ferrofluid droplets and modulation of the same by external magnetic field. We show experimentally and by mathematical analysis that the presence of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-26 Ankur Chattopadhyay , Raghvendra Kumar Dwivedi , A R Harikrishnan , Purbarun Dhar

The short-term transient falling dynamics of a dripping water drop in quiescent air has been investigated through both simulation and experiment. The focus is on the short term behavior and the time range considered covers about eight…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-18 Bo Zhang , Pei-Hsun Tsai , An-Bang Wang , Stéphane Popinet , Stéphane Zaleski , Yue Ling

The growing use of triaxial particles in microfluidic, microrobotic, and biological systems makes it essential to understand how their rotational dynamics couples with lateral migration in microscale flows. Our experiments in inertial…