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Oscillatory instabilities in Hamiltonian anharmonic lattices are known to appear through Hamiltonian Hopf bifurcations of certain time-periodic solutions of multibreather type. Here, we analyze the basic mechanisms for this scenario by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Magnus Johansson

We study the orbital behavior at the neighborhood of complex unstable periodic orbits in a 3D autonomous Hamiltonian system of galactic type. At a transition of a family of periodic orbits from stability to complex instability (also known…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-09 M. Katsanikas , P. A. Patsis , G. Contopoulos

We study rubber sliding friction on hard lubricated surfaces. We show that even if the hard surface appears smooth to the naked eye, it may exhibit short wavelength roughness, which may give the dominant contribution to rubber friction.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-08 M. Mofidi , B. Prakash , B. N. J. Persson , O. Albohl

We study the weakly nonlinear saturation of the flutter instability of a planar Cosserat rod in a viscous fluid driven by a terminal follower force. This instability, established in our preceding work as a Hopf bifurcation of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Mohamed Warda

Predicting when rupture occurs or cracks progress is a major challenge in numerous elds of industrial, societal and geophysical importance. It remains largely unsolved: Stress enhancement at cracks and defects, indeed, makes the macroscale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-21 Daniel Bonamy

We report the experimental observation of the bifurcation at the origin of localization of the deformation in a granular material submitted to uniaxial compression. We present a quantitative characterization of the heterogeneity in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-07 Thai Binh Nguyen , Axelle Amon

This paper presents the stability analysis of a system composed of rotating beams on a flexible, circular fixed ring, using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion. The model displayed has been fully developed within the rotating frame by use of an…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-09-28 Nicolas Lesaffre , Jean-Jacques Sinou , Fabrice Thouverez

We discovered an oscillatory instability in a system of inelastically colliding hard spheres, driven by two opposite "thermal" walls at zero gravity. The instability, predicted by a linear stability analysis of the equations of granular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Evgeniy Khain , Baruch Meerson

The flapping flag instability occurs when a flexible cantilevered plate is immersed in a uniform airflow. To this day, the nonlinear aspects of this aeroelastic instability are largely unknown. In particular, experiments in the literature…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-04-30 Christophe Eloy , Nicolas Kofman , Lionel Schouveiler

We investigate the emergence of complex dynamics in a system of coupled dissipative kicked rotors and show that critical transitions can be understood via bifurcations of simple states. We study multistability and bifurcations in the single…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-27 Jin Yan

This research focuses on the interesting physical phenomenon of the bead-hoop system. The bifurcation can be observed investigating the equilibrium point of the bead, and nonlinear oscillation also occurs from the bead's motion. This paper…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-08-24 S. Lee

Polymerization of microtubules is ubiquitous in biological cells and under certain conditions it becomes oscillatory in time. Here simple reaction models are analyzed that capture such oscillations as well as the length distribution of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Hammele , Walter Zimmermann

A dynamic crack will travel in a straight path up to a material-dependent critical speed beyond which its path becomes erratic. Predicting this critical speed and discovering the origin of this instability are two outstanding problems in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Farid F. Abraham

The motion of a self-propelled particle is affected by its surroundings, such as boundaries or external fields. In this paper, we investigated the bifurcation of the motion of a camphor grain, as a simple actual self-propelled system,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-09-08 Yuki Koyano , Tatsunari Sakurai , Hiroyuki Kitahata

Motivated by the redrawing of hot glass into thin sheets, we investigate the shape and stability of a thin viscous sheet that is inhomogeneously stretched in an imposed non-uniform temperature field. We first determine the associated base…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-28 Siddarth Srinivasan , Zhiyan Wei , L. Mahadevan

We consider by a combination of analytical and numerical techniques some basic questions regarding the relations between inviscid and viscous stability and existence of a convex entropy. Specifically, for a system possessing a convex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Blake Barker , Heinrich Freistühler , Kevin Zumbrun

The effect of external fluctuations on the formation of spatial patterns is analysed by means of a stochastic Swift-Hohenberg model with multiplicative space-correlated noise. Numerical simulations in two dimensions show a shift of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Garcia-Ojalvo , J. M. Sancho

We analyze rate-dependent tipping in a fast/slow system with an equilibrium near the fold of a critical manifiold. We find a Hopf bifurcation as the rate parameter increases in the reduced co-moving system. This implies the growth of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Jonathan Hahn

We analyze multi-orbital Hubbard models describing Hund's metals, focusing on the ubiquitous occurrence of a charge instability, signalled by a divergent/negative electronic compressibility, in a range of doping from the half-filled Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-25 Maria Chatzieleftheriou , Maja Berović , Pablo Villar Arribi , Massimo Capone , Luca de' Medici

This paper demonstrates that rapid fracture of ideal brittle lattices naturally involves phenomena long seen in experiment, but which have been hard to understand from a continuum point of view. These idealized models do not mimic realistic…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 Michael Marder , Steve Gross
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