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Related papers: Soliton ratchets

200 papers

The problem of dissipative motion of solitons in the case of tetramethyl ammonium manganese chloride (TMMC) is studied as a function of the external magnetic field and the temperature. Two specific situations are analyzed separately; the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Villares Ferrer , A. O. Caldeira , A. S. T. Pires

We report a rich spectrum of isolated solitons residing inside ({\it embedded } into) the continuous radiation spectrum in a simple model of three-wave spatial interaction in a second-harmonic-generating planar optical waveguide equipped…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-08 Alan R. Champneys , Boris A. Malomed

We study a general model of granular Brownian ratchet consisting of an asymmetric object moving on a line and surrounded by a two-dimensional granular gas, which in turn is coupled to an external random driving force. We discuss the two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Costantini , A. Puglisi , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi

We address the existence of vortex solitons supported by azimuthally modulated lattices and reveal how the global lattice discrete symmetry has fundamental implications on the possible topological charges of solitons. We set a general…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Albert Ferrando , Alexey A. Egorov , Lluis Torner

The directed transport of an overdamped Brownian motor moving in a spatially periodic potential that lacks reflection symmetry (i.e. a ratchet potential) is studied when driven by thermal and dichotomic nonequilibrium noise in the presence…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-05 Lukasz Machura , Jerzy Luczka , Peter Talkner , Peter Hänggi

Systems of solitary-waves in the 1D Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which models a trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, are investigated theoretically. To analyse the soliton-like nature of these solitary-waves, a particle analogy for the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-17 A. D. Martin , C. S. Adams , S. A. Gardiner

We investigate soliton mobility in the disordered Ablowitz-Ladik (AL) model and the standard nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) lattice with the help of an effective potential generalizing the Peierls-Nabarro potential. This potential results…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-09-04 Zhi-Yuan Sun , Shmuel Fishman , Avy Soffer

The cross section for scattering of x-rays by solitons is calculated. The authors consider solitons corresponding to the formation of a kink in a system of adatoms on the surface of a substrate, or of a crowdion in a chain of atoms in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-11 Irina Bariakhtar , Victor Bariakhtar , Alex Nazarenko

We introduce a soliton model to describe conformational structure of poly(oxyethylene) in aqueous solution. The model is based on former investigations for twistons in polyethylene, and the soliton solution corresponds to stable excitation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Bazeia , M. Z. Hernandes , A. M. Simas

Existence of localized modes supported by the PT-symmetric nonlinear lattices is reported. The system considered reveals unusual properties: unlike other typical dissipative systems it possesses families (branches) of solutions, which can…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-04-28 Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

We study the interactions of a Bragg-grating soliton with a localized attractive defect which is a combined perturbation of the grating and refractive index. A family of exact analytical solutions for solitons trapped by the delta-like…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 William C. K. Mak , Pak L. Chu , Boris A. Malomed

The interaction of solitons with external potentials in nonlinear Klein-Gordon field theory is investigated using an improved model. The presented model has been constructed with a better approximation for adding the potential to the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-28 Danial Saadatmand , Kurosh Javidan

A simple mechanical analog describing Landau-Zener tunneling effect is proposed using two weakly coupled chains of nonlinear oscillators with gradually decreasing (first chain) and increasing (second chain) masses. The model allows to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 Vazha Loladze , Ramaz Khomeriki

We introduce a model of three parallel-coupled nonlinear waveguiding cores equipped with Bragg gratings (BGs), which form an equilateral triangle. The objective of the work is to investigate solitons and their stability in this system. New…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Arthur Gubeskys , Boris A. Malomed

We calculate in this article the transport coefficients which characterize the dynamics of solitons in quantum field theory using the methods of dissipative quantum systems. We show how the damping and diffusion coefficients of soliton-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. H. Castro Neto , A. O. Caldeira

We construct a soliton train configuration with holographic superfluid model under AdS soliton background. We investigate the stability of a soliton train using Bloch waves under two distinct quantization schemes. Upon imposing a minor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-25 Meng Gao , Xin Li , Yu Tian , Peng Yang , Hongbao Zhang

We put forward properties of solitons supported by optical lattices featuring topological dislocations, and show that solitons experience attractive and repulsive forces around the dislocations. Suitable arrangements of dislocations are…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner

Fundamental solitons pinned to the interface between three semi-infinite one-dimensional nonlinear dynamical chains, coupled at a single site, are investigated. The light propagation in the respective system with the self-attractive on-site…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Stojanovic , A. Maluckov , Lj. Hadzievski , B. A. Malomed

We study analytically and numerically the ratchet transport of interacting particles induced by a monochromatic driving in asymmetric two-dimensional structures. The ratchet flow is preserved in the limit of strong interactions and can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-30 A. D. Chepelianskii , M. V. Entin , L. I. Magarill , D. L. Shepelyansky

By including potential into the flat metric, we study interaction of sine-Gordon soliton with potentials. We will show numerically that while the soliton-barrier system shows fully classical behaviour, the soliton-well system demonstrates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Kurosh Javidan