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We discuss the roles of the macroscopic limit and of different system-environment interactions in the quantum-classical transition for a chaotic system. We consider the kicked harmonic oscillator subject to reservoirs that correspond in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. R. R. Carvalho , R. L. de Matos Filho , L. Davidovich

This contribution presents a review of our present theoretical as well as experimental knowledge of different fluctuation observables relevant to nuclear multifragmentation. The possible connection between the presence of a fluctuation peak…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Gulminelli , M. D'Agostino

We report an experimental and theoretical study of the dynamics of cold atoms subjected to closely-spaced pairs of pulses in an optical lattice. The experiments show the interplay between fully coherent quantum dynamics and a novel…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. H. Jones , M. Stocklin , G. Hur , T. S. Monteiro

We discuss and briefly overview recent progress with studying fluctuations in scattering on a resonance state coupled to the background of many chaotic states. Such a problem arises naturally, e.g., when dealing with wave propagation in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-21 D. V. Savin

Fluctuations in conjugate thermodynamic variables are studied using the cross-correlation function. A new procedure is given enabling the derivation of fluctuation formulas for a system in equilibrium. Specifically, the cross-correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-03 Jean-Luc Garden

Having spectral correlations that, over small enough energy scales, are described by random matrix theory is regarded as the most general defining feature of quantum chaotic systems as it applies in the many-body setting and away from any…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-02 Jonathon Riddell , Curt von Keyserlingk , Tomaž Prosen , Bruno Bertini

We examine the weak noise limit of an overdamped dissipative system within a semiclassical description and show how quantization influences the growth and decay of fluctuations of the thermally equilibrated systems. We trace its origin in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bidhan Chandra Bag , Deb Shankar Ray

Coupled oscillators are among the simplest composite quantum systems in which the interplay of entanglement and interaction may be explored. We examine the effects of coupling on fluctuations of the coordinates and momenta of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-18 Roberto Baginski B. Santos , Vinicius S. F. Lisboa

In the framework of the Lindblad theory for open quantum systems we determine the degree of quantum decoherence and classical correlations of a harmonic oscillator interacting with a thermal bath. The transition from quantum to classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-17 Aurelian Isar

Quantum kicked top is a fundamental model for time-dependent, chaotic Hamiltonian system and has been realized in experiments as well. As the quantum kicked top can be represented as a system of qubits, it is also popular as a testbed for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-12 Udaysinh T. Bhosale , M. S. Santhanam

We have studied the effects of quantum fluctuations on dynamical behavior by using squeezed state approach. Our numerical results of the kicked harmonic oscillator demonstrate qualitatively and quantitatively that quantum fluctuations can…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Bambi Hu , Baowen Li , Jie Liu , Ji-Lin Zhou

New aspects of spectral fluctuations of (quantum) chaotic and diffusive systems are considered, namely autocorrelations of the spacing between consecutive levels or spacing autocovariances. They can be viewed as a discretized two point…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Bohigas , P. Leboeuf , M. -J. Sanchez

Statistical properties of cross sections are studied for an open system of interacting fermions. The description is based on the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian that accounts for the existence of open decay channels preserving the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-07-29 G. L. Celardo , F. M. Izrailev , V. G. Zelevinsky , G. P. Berman

We show that matrix elements of functions of $N\times N$ Wigner matrices fluctuate on a scale of order $N^{-1/2}$ and we identify the limiting fluctuation. Our result holds for any function $f$ of the matrix that has bounded variation and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-12 László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

We show that the autocorrelation of quantum spectra of an open chaotic system is well described by the classical Ruelle-Pollicott resonances of the associated chaotic strange repeller. This correspondence is demonstrated utilizing microwave…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-23 Wentao T. Lu , Kristi Pance , Prabhakar Pradhan , S. Sridhar

For the theoretical prediction of cross-section fluctuations in chaotic scattering, the cross-section autocorrelation function is needed. That function is not known analytically. Using experimental data and numerical simulations, we show…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 B. Dietz , H. L. Harney , A. Richter , F. Schaefer , H. A. Weidenmueller

The dynamics of the kicked-rotor, that is a paradigm for a mixed system, where the motion in some parts of phase space is chaotic and in other parts is regular is studied statistically. The evolution (Frobenius-Perron) operator of phase…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Khodas , S. Fishman

As devices to control spin currents using the spin-orbit interaction are proposed and implemented, it is important to understand the fluctuations that spin-orbit coupling can impose on transmission through a quantum dot. Using random matrix…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jacob J. Krich

The present status of investigations on fluctuations and correlations seen in high energy multiparticle production processes made using the notion of nonextensivity is reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Grzegorz Wilk

We study the signatures of a classical mixed phase space for open quantum systems. We find the scaling of the break time up to which quantum mechanics mimics the classical staying probability and derive the distribution of resonance widths.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Hufnagel , R. Ketzmerick , M. Weiss