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Related papers: Nonlinear stiffness, Lyapunov exponents, and attra…

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In many applications, there is a desire to determine if the dynamics of interest are chaotic or not. Since positive Lyapunov exponents are a signature for chaos, they are often used to determine this. Reliable estimates of Lyapunov…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-07-20 Reason L. Machete

Chaos is an inherently dynamical phenomenon traditionally studied for trajectories that are either permanently erratic or transiently influenced by permanently erratic ones lying on a set of measure zero. The latter gives rise to the final…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-11-12 Adilson E. Motter , Marton Gruiz , Gyorgy Karolyi , Tamas Tel

Although neuron models have been well studied for their rich dynamics and biological properties, limited research has been done on the complex geometries that emerge from the basins of attraction and basin boundaries of multistable neuron…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-04 Brandon B. Le

We introduce the notion of Lyapunov exponents for random dynamical systems, conditioned to trajectories that stay within a bounded domain for asymptotically long times. This is motivated by the desire to characterize local dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Maximilian Engel , Jeroen S. W. Lamb , Martin Rasmussen

The aim of this paper is to present necessary and sufficient conditions for nonuniform power instability property of linear discrete-time systems in Banach spaces. A characterization of the nonuniform power instability in terms of Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Ioan-Lucian Popa , Traian Ceausu , Mihail Megan

The emergence of chaotic motion is discussed for hard-point like and soft collisions between two particles in a one-dimensional box. It is known that ergodicity may be obtained in hard-point like collisions for specific mass ratios…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-03-25 Marcus W. Beims , Cesar Manchein , Jan M. Rost

This paper is concerned with model reference adaptive controller design for a class of nonlinear fractional order systems. Recent works on this topic rarely include direct methods and they are mostly based on indirect methods where the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Seyed Mohammad Moein Mousavi , Mohammad T. H. Beheshti , Amin Ramezani

We carry out a systematic study of a novel type of chaos at onset ("soft-mode turbulence") based on numerical integration of the simplest one dimensional model. The chaos is characterized by a smooth interplay of different spatial scales,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Hao-wen Xi , Raul Toral , J. D. Gunton , Michael I. Tribelsky

The dynamics of a nonequilibrium system can become complex because the system has many components (e.g., a human brain), because the system is strongly driven from equilibrium (e.g., large Reynolds-number flows), or because the system…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Henry S. Greenside

We study the problem of mean-square exponential incremental stabilization of nonlinear systems over uncertain communication channels. We show the ability to stabilize a system over such channels is fundamentally limited and the channel…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Umesh Vaidya , Nicola Elia

The behaviour of the 2D model system - the Ikeda map - is investigated in the weakly dissipative regime under external forcing on the incommensurate frequency. Coexistence of a large number of stable invariant curves is shown. Dependence of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-02-09 M. V. Pozdnyakov , A. V. Savin , D. V. Savin

Matrix stiffness expressions are derived for the particle movements in an assembly of rigid granules having compliant contacts. The derivations include stiffness terms that arise from the particle shapes at their contacts. These geometric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-23 Matthew R. Kuhn , Ching S. Chang

We study the geometric and topological properties of strange non-chaotic attractors created in non-smooth saddle-node bifurcations of quasiperiodically forced interval maps. By interpreting the attractors as limit objects of the iterates of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-22 Gabriel Fuhrmann , Maik Gröger , Tobias Jäger

For a better understanding of the chaotic behavior of systems of many moving particles it is useful to look at other systems with many degrees of freedom. An interesting example is the high-dimensional Lorentz gas, which, just like a system…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Astrid S. de Wijn , Henk van Beijeren

Lagrangian chaos is experimentally investigated in a convective flow by means of Particle Tracking Velocimetry. The Fnite Size Lyapunov Exponent analysis is applied to quantify dispersion properties at different scales. In the range of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Boffetta , M. Cencini , S. Espa , G. Querzoli

We analyze the exponential stability of distributed parameter systems. The system we consider is described by a coupled parabolic partial differential equation with spatially varying coefficients. We approximate the coefficients by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Masashi Wakaiki

In many physical systems, dynamics is ruled by structures of atypical chaoticity. These structures may occupy a very small volume in phase space and can thus be very difficult to locate numerically. In this article, we review an algorithm,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-11 Tanguy Laffargue , Julien Tailleur

We unravel stationary states in the form of dark soliton stripes, bubbles, and kinks embedded in a two-dimensional droplet-bearing setting emulated by an extended Gross-Pitaevskii approach. The existence of these configurations is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-09-18 G. Bougas , G. C. Katsimiga , P. G. Kevrekidis , S. I. Mistakidis

We study properties of chaos in generic one-dimensional nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices comprised of weakly coupled nonlinear oscillators, by numerical simulations of continuous-time systems and symplectic maps. For small coupling, the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-12-06 Mario Mulansky , Karsten Ahnert , Arkady Pikovsky , Dima Shepelyansky

Most of nonlinear robust control methods just consider the affine nonlinear nominal model. When the nominal model is assumed to be affine nonlinear, available information about existing non-affine nonlinearities is ignored. For non-affine…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-30 Chaolun Lu , Yongqiang Li , Zhongsheng Hou , Yuanjing Feng , Yu Feng , Ronghu Chi , Xuhui Bu