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The predictability problem in the inverse energy cascade of two-dimensional turbulence is addressed by means of high resolution direct numerical simulations. The analysis is done in terms of the finite size Lyapunov exponent (FSLE) which is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Boffetta , S. Musacchio

It is frequently asserted that in a chaotic system two initially close points will separate at an exponential rate governed by the largest global Lyapunov exponent. Local Lyapunov exponents, however, are more directly relevant to…

In quasi-static MHD, experiments and numerical simulations reveal that the energy spectrum is steeper than Kolmogorov's $k^{-5/3}$ spectrum. To explain this observation, we construct turbulence models based on variable energy flux, which is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 Mahendra K. Verma , K. Sandeep Reddy

We study the Lyapunov instability of a two-dimensional fluid composed of rigid diatomic molecules, with two interaction sites each, and interacting with a WCA site-site potential. We compute full spectra of Lyapunov exponents for such a…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Borzsák , H. A. Posch , A. Baranyai

We study the motion of small particles in a random turbulent flow assuming linear law of friction. We derive a symmetry relation obeyed by the large deviations of the finite time Lyapunov exponents in the phase space. The relation applies…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Itzhak Fouxon , Péter Horvai

The sensitive dependence of chaos on parameters is a topic of great interest in the study of integrability and stability of dynamical systems. Previous work has proposed ways to identify the sensitive dependence on parameters by topological…

Turbulent dynamical systems characterized by both a high-dimensional phase space and a large number of instabilities are ubiquitous among many complex systems in science and engineering. The existence of a strange attractor in the turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-23 Andrew J. Majda , Di Qi

We consider perturbations of the non-unitary minimal model solutions of two-dimensional conformal turbulence proposed by Polyakov. Demanding the absence of non-integrable singularities in the resulting theories leads to constraints on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Omduth Coceal , Steven Thomas

We investigate theoretically and numerically the effect of polymer additives on two-dimensional turbulence by means of a viscoelastic model. We provide compelling evidence that at vanishingly small concentrations, such that the polymers are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Boffetta , A. Celani , S. Musacchio

A transition from a smooth torus to a chaotic attractor in quasiperiodically forced dissipative systems may occur after a finite number of torus-doubling bifurcations. In this paper we investigate the underlying bifurcational mechanism…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexey Yu. Jalnine , Andrew H. Osbaldestin

The behaviour of a chaotic system and its effect on existing quantum correlation has been holographically studied in presence of non-conformality. Keeping in mind the gauge/gravity duality framework, the non-conformality in the dual field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-29 Ashis Saha , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

The idea that chaos could be a useful tool for analyze nonlinear systems considered in this paper and for the first time the two time scale property of singularly perturbed systems is analyzed on chaotic attractor. The general idea…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-05-18 Mozhgan Mombeini , Ali Khaki Sedigh , Mohammad Ali Nekoui

We study Lyapunov exponents of tracers in compressible homogeneous isotropic turbulence at different turbulent Mach number $M_t$ and Taylor-scale Reynolds number $Re_\lambda$. We demonstrate that statistics of finite-time Lyapunov exponents…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-04 Haijun Yu , Itzhak Fouxon , Jianchun Wang , Xiangru Li , Li Yuan , Shipeng Mao , Michael Mond

We study the primary bifurcations of a two-dimensional Kolmogorov flow in a channel subject to boundary conditions chosen to mimic a parallel flow, i.e. periodic and free-slip boundary conditions in the streamwise and spanwise directions,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-28 Kannabiran Seshasayanan , Vassilios Dallas , Stephan Fauve

We present a Lyapunov centre theorem for an antisymplectically reversible Hamiltonian system exhibiting a nondegenerate $1:1$ or $1:-1$ semisimple resonance as a detuning parameter is varied. The system can be finite- or infinite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-17 Rami Ahmad , Mark David Groves , Dag Nilsson

We consider a coupling of the Stommel box model and the Lorenz model, with the goal of investigating the so-called "crises" that are known to occur given sufficient forcing. In this context, a crisis is characterized as the destruction of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-23 Andrew R. Axelsen , Courtney R. Quinn , Andrew P. Bassom

In this paper we study the link between `turbulence strength' in a flow and the leading Lyaponuv exponent that characterize it. To this end we use two approaches. The first, analytical, considers the truncated convection equations in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mayer Humi

This paper reveals some new and rich dynamics of a two-dimensional prey-predator system and to anticontrol the extinction of one of the species. For a particular value of the bifurcation parameter, one of the system variable dynamics is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-02 Marius-F. Danca , Michal Feckan , Nikolay Kuznetsov , Guanrong Chen

The chaotic nature of a storage-ring Free Electron Laser (FEL) is investigated. The derivation of a low embedding dimension for the dynamics allows the low-dimensionality of this complex system to be observed, whereas its unpredictability…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-31 C. Bruni , R. Bachelard , D. Garzella , G. L. Orlandi , M. E. Couprie

High-dimensional dynamical systems of interacting degrees of freedom are ubiquitous in the study of complex systems. When the directed interactions are totally uncorrelated, sufficiently strong and non-linear, many of these systems exhibit…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-04-16 Samantha Fournier , Pierfrancesco Urbani