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We define in a global manner the notion of a connective structure for a gerbe on a space X. When the gerbe is endowed with trivializing data with respect to an open cover of X, we describe this connective structure in two separate ways,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lawrence Breen , William Messing

Using a result of Vdovina, we may associate to each complete connected bipartite graph $\kappa$ a $2$-dimensional square complex, which we call a tile complex, whose link at each vertex is $\kappa$. We regard the tile complex in two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-18 S. A. Mutter

We use the techniques of birational algebraic geometry and some combinatorial arguments related to weighted trees to study the structure of resolutions of compactifications of hypothetical counterexamples to the two-dimensional Jacobian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-12 Alexander Borisov

Several moduli spaces parametrizing linear subspaces of the projective space are cut out by linear and quadratic equations in their natural embedding: Grassmannians, Flag varieties, and Schubert varieties. The goal of this paper is to prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Laurent Evain , Margherita Roggero

Let H be an arrangement of real hyperplanes in R^n. The complexification of H defines a natural stratification of C^n. We denote by Perv(C^n, H) the category of perverse sheaves on C^n smooth with respect to this stratification. We give a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-04 Mikhail Kapranov , Vadim Schechtman

We show that points in specific degree 2 hypersurfaces in the Grassmannian $Gr(3, n)$ correspond to generic arrangements of $n$ hyperplanes in $\mathbb{C}^3$ with associated discriminantal arrangement having intersections of multiplicity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-27 S. Sawada , S. Settepanella , S. Yamagata

Symmetry and antisymmetry are fundamental concepts in many strict sciences. Pairwise comparisons (PC) matrices are fundamental tools for representing pairwise relations in decision making. In this theoretical study, we present a novel…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Waldemar W. Koczkodaj , Witold Pedrycz , Alexander Pigazzini , Laura P. Pigazzini , Richard Pincak

We extend the multivariate Fa\`{a} di Bruno formula to the super case, where anticommuting odd coordinates are considered. The formula takes the same form as the classical case but contains some nontrivial signs, which essentially measure…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-04 Andreas Swerdlow

We model problems as presheaves that assign sets of certificates to input instances, and we show how to use presheaf \v{C}ech cohomology to capture the precise ways in which local solutions fail to patch into global ones. Applied to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Anny Beatriz Azevedo , Benjamin Merlin Bumpus , Matteo Capucci , James Fairbanks , Daniel Rosiak

Using methods of math.DG/0304245 and [I.S.Krasil'shchik and P.H.M.Kersten, Symmetries and recursion operators for classical and supersymmetric differential equations, Kluwer, 2000], we accomplish an extensive study of the N=1 supersymmetric…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Kersten , Iosif Krasil'shchik , Alexander Verbovetsky

We introduce a superpotential for partial flag varieties of type $A$. This is a map $W: Y^\circ \to \mathbb{C}$, where $Y^\circ$ is the complement of an anticanonical divisor on a product of Grassmannians. The map $W$ is expressed in terms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Elana Kalashnikov

We describe the equivariant cohomology of cofibers of spherical perverse sheaves on the affine Grassmannian of a reductive algebraic group in terms of the geometry of the Langlands dual group. In fact we give two equivalent descriptions:…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Victor Ginzburg , Simon Riche

In very rough terms, the main theorem is that the set, which consists of semistable vector bundles with trivial rational Chern classes and nontrivial kth cohomology on a smooth complex projective variety, is a degeneration of a union of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Donu Arapura

Quantum Clifford Algebras (QCA), i.e. Clifford Hopf gebras based on bilinear forms of arbitrary symmetry, are treated in a broad sense. Five alternative constructions of QCAs are exhibited. Grade free Hopf gebraic product formulas are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Bertfried Fauser

We prove that geometric intersections between Weinstein handles induce algebraic relations in the wrapped Fukaya category, which we use to study the Grothendieck group. We produce a surjective map from middle-dimensional singular cohomology…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Oleg Lazarev

We establish a relation between the classical non-linear Schr\"odinger equation and the KP hierarchy, and we extend this relation to the quantum case by defining a quantum KP hierarchy. We present evidence that an integrable hierarchy of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. D. Freeman , P. West

We describe combinatorial approaches to the question of whether families of real matrices admit pairs of nonreal eigenvalues passing through the imaginary axis. When the matrices arise as Jacobian matrices in the study of dynamical systems,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-02 David Angeli , Murad Banaji , Casian Pantea

This work is motivated by the relation between the KP and BKP integrable hierarchies, whose $\tau$-functions may be viewed as sections of dual determinantal and Pfaffian line bundles over infinite dimensional Grassmannians. In finite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-19 F. Balogh , J. Harnad , J. Hurtubise

Let $\Gamma$ be a dual polar graph with diameter $D \geqslant 3$, having as vertices the maximal isotropic subspaces of a finite-dimensional vector space over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ equipped with a non-degenerate form (alternating,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Jae-Ho Lee , Hajime Tanaka

To any $V$ in the Grassmannian ${\rm Gr}_k({\mathbb R}^n)$ of $k$-dimensional vector subspaces in ${\mathbb R}^n$ one can associate the diagonal entries of the ($n\times n$) matrix corresponding to the orthogonal projection of ${\mathbb…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Augustin-Liviu Mare