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In this paper, we construct a family of global solutions to the incompressible Euler equation on a standard 2-sphere. These solutions are odd-symmetric with respect to the equatorial plane and rotate with a constant angular speed around the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Daomin Cao , Shuanglong Li , Guodong Wang

We consider the Cauchy problem for the 3D incompressible axisymmetric swirl-free Euler equations. The convex integration method developed by De Lellis and Sz\'ekelyhidi rules out the possibility that the Euler equations admit unique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Patrick Brkic , Emil Wiedemann

We prove the existence of a large class of dynamical solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations for which the fluid density and spatial three-velocity converge to a solution of the Poisson-Euler equations of Newtonian gravity. The results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-11 Todd A. Oliynyk

We prove that there exist infinitely many rationals a, b and c with the property that a^2-1, b^2-1, c^2-1, ab-1, ac-1 and bc-1 are all perfect squares. This provides a solution to a variant of the problem studied by Diophantus and Euler.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Andrej Dujella , Ivica Gusić , Vinko Petričević , Petra Tadić

This paper is concerned with blow-up solutions of the five dimensional energy critical heat equation $u_t=\Delta u+|u|^\frac{4}{3}u$. A goal of this paper is to show the existence of type II blowup solutions which behave as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Junichi Harada

In the present paper, we find a system of non-linear ODEs that gives rotationally invariant solutions to the Kapustin-Witten equations in 4-dimensional Euclidean space. We explicitly solve these ODEs in some special cases and find decaying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Siqi He

A 1934 paper by Leray posed the question of the regularity of solutions of the dynamical equations for incompressible inviscid fluids with smooth initial data. Since there has been many attempts to answer this question. Leray examined the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-29 Yves Pomeau , Martine Le Berre

For the two dimensional Euler equations, a classical result by Yudovich states that solutions are unique in the class of bounded vorticity; it is a celebrated open problem whether this uniqueness result can be extended in other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Elia Brué , Maria Colombo

We develop the concept of an infinite-energy statistical solution to the Navier-Stokes and Euler equations in the whole plane. We use a velocity formulation with enough generality to encompass initial velocities having bounded vorticity,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 James P. Kelliher

We characterize the possible behaviors at infinity of weak solutions to the 2D Euler equations in the full plane having bounded velocity and bounded vorticity. We show that any such solution can be put in the form obtained by Ph. Serfati in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-22 James P Kelliher

This paper presents the vortical and self-similar solutions for 2D compressible Euler equations using the separation method. These solutions complement Makino's solutions in radial symmetry without rotation. The rotational solutions provide…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-28 Manwai Yuen

We establish global existence of solutions to the compressible Euler equations, in the case that a finite volume of ideal gas expands into vacuum. Vacuum states can occur with either smooth or singular sound speed, the latter corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Steve Shkoller , Thomas C. Sideris

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the global existence of the classical solution to the Cauchy problem of the compressible Euler-Poisson equations with radial symmetry. We introduce a new quantity which describes the balance…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Satoshi Masaki

In this paper, we mainly investigate the tridimensional incompressible axisymmetric Euler equations without swirl in the whole space. Specifically, we prove the global existence of weak solutions if the swirl component of initial vorticity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Quansen Jiu , Jitao Liu , Dongjuan Niu

In this paper, we study the control system associated with the incompressible 3D Euler system. We show that the velocity field and pressure of the fluid are exactly controllable in projections by the same finite-dimensional control.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-10-21 Hayk Nersisyan

Onsager's conjecture states that the conservation of energy may fail for $3D$ incompressible Euler flows with H\"{o}lder regularity below $1/3$. This conjecture was recently solved by the author, yet the endpoint case remains an interesting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Philip Isett

There are not too many known explicit solutions to the 2-dimensional incompressible Euler equations in Lagrangian coordinates. Special mention must be made of the well-known ones due Gerstner and Kirchhoff, which were already discovered in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Jukka Tuomela , María J. Martín

In this paper, we numerically study a class of solutions with spiraling singularities in vorticity for two-dimensional, inviscid, compressible Euler systems, where the initial data have an algebraic singularity in vorticity at the origin.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Alberto Bressan , Yi Jiang , Hailiang Liu

After reformulate the incompressible Euler-$\alpha$ equations in 3D smooth domain with Drichlet data, we obtain the unique classical solutions to Euler-$\alpha$ equations exist in uniform time interval independent of $\alpha$. We also show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Aibin Zang

We prove existence of rotating star solutions which are steady-state solutions of the compressible isentropic Euler-Poisson (EP) equations in 3 spatial dimensions, with prescribed angular momentum and total mass. This problem can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Tao Luo , Joel Smoller