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This paper summarizes the contents of a plenary talk at the Pan African Congress of Mathematics held in Rabat in July 2017. We provide a survey of recent results on spectral properties of Schr\"odinger operators with singular interactions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-19 Pavel Exner

We consider a Sinai billiard where the usual hard disk scatterer is replaced by a repulsive potential with $V(r)\sim\lambda r^{-\alpha}$ close to the origin. Using periodic orbit theory and numerical evidence we show that its spectral…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulrich Gerland

For any finite horizon Sinai billiard map T on the two-torus, we find t_*>1 such that for each t in (0,t_*) there exists a unique equilibrium state $\mu_t$ for $- t\log J^uT$, and $\mu_t$ is T-adapted. (In particular, the SRB measure is the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Viviane Baladi , Mark Demers

Rounding border effects at the escape point of open integrable billiards are analyzed via the escape times statistics and emission angles. The model is the rectangular billiard and the shape of the escape point is assumed to have a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 MS Custódio , MW Beims

The pseudo-Euclidean Toda-like system of cosmological origin is considered. When certain restrictions on the parameters of the model are imposed, the dynamics of the model near the ``singularity'' is reduced to a billiard on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-05 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

We compare the main feature of the measured Raman scattering spectra from single layer graphene with a bilayer in which the two layers are arbitrarily misoriented. The profiles of the 2D bands are very similar having only one component,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Philippe Poncharal , Anthony Ayari , Thierry Michel , Jean-Louis Sauvajol

This article is a part of a project investigating the relationship between the dynamics of completely integrable or close to completely integrable billiard tables, the integral geometry on them, and the spectrum of the corresponding…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-15 G. Popov , P. Topalov

We prove some partial results on the periodicity of billiard systems on graphs. The results specialize to the case of $n$ billiards with equal mass on the unit interval or circle traveling at the same speed.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-11 Stephen Michael Miller , Thomas Silverman

Isospectrality of planar domains which are obtained by successive unfolding of a fundamental building block is studied in relation to iso-length spectrality of the corresponding domains. Although an explicit and exact trace formula such as…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuichiro Okada , Akira Shudo

We introduce symplectic billiards for pairs of possibly non-convex polygons. After establishing basic properties, we give several criteria on pairs of polygons for the symplectic billiard map to be fully periodic, i.e. $\textit{every}$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Peter Albers , Fabian Lander , Jannik M. Westermann

We derive contributions to the trace formula for the spectral density accounting for the role of diffractive orbits in two-dimensional billiard systems with corners. This is achieved by using the exact Sommerfeld solution for the Green…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Sieber , Nicolas Pavloff , Charles Schmit

Since the seminal work of Sinai one studies chaotic properties of planar billiards tables. Among them is the study of decay of correlations for these tables. There are examples in the literature of tables with exponential and even…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-07-07 A. Arbieto , R. Markarian , M. J. Pacifico , R. Soares

We study the non-persistence of horizontal invariant circles for geodesically convex perturbations of the geodesic circular billiard on surfaces of constant curvature and show that the result obtained by Ram\'irez-Ros for the planar case,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Luciano Coutinho dos Santos , Sônia Pinto-de-Carvalho

While billiard systems of various shapes have been used as paradigmatic model systems in the fields of nonlinear dynamics and quantum chaos, few studies have investigated anisotropic billiards. Motivated by the tremendous advances in using…

Wire billiard is defined by a smooth embedded closed curve of non-vanishing curvature $k$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ (a wire). For a class of curves, that we call nice wires, the wire billiard map is area preserving twist map of the cylinder. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Misha Bialy , Andrey Mironov , Serge Tabachnikov

The spectral properties of a two-dimensional microwave billiard showing threefold symmetry have been studied with a new experimental technique. This method is based on the behavior of the eigenmodes under variation of a phase shift between…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Dembowski , B. Dietz , H. -D. Graef , A. Heine , F. Leyvraz , M. Miski-Oglu , A. Richter , T. H. Seligman

We prove that a polygonal billiard with one-sided mirrors has zero topological entropy. In certain cases we show sub exponential and for other polynomial estimates on the complexity.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Alexandra Skripchenko , Serge Troubetzkoy

Classical transport in a doubly connected polygonal billiard, i.e. the annulus square billiard, is considered. Dynamical properties of the billiard flow with a fixed initial direction are analyzed by means of the moments of arbitrary order…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Laura Rebuzzini , Roberto Artuso

In this work the confined domains for a point-like particle propagating within the boundary of an ideally reflecting paraboloid mirror are derived. Thereby it is proven that all consecutive flight parabola foci points lie on the surface of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Daniel Jaud

In this paper we study the dynamical billiards on a convex 2D sphere. We investigate some generic properties of the convex billiards on a general convex sphere. We prove that $C^\infty$ generically, every periodic point is either hyperbolic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Pengfei Zhang