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Jerky flow in solids results from collective dynamics of dislocations which gives rise to serrated deformation curves and a complex evolution of the strain heterogeneity. A rich example of this phenomenon is the Portevin-Le Chatelier effect…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-16 T. A. Lebedkina , D. A. Zhemchuzhnikova , M. A. Lebyodkin

The plastic deformation of dilute alloys is often accompanied by plastic instabilities due to dynamic strain aging and dislocation interaction. The repeated breakaway of dislocations from and their recapture by solute atoms leads to stress…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Sarkar , P. Barat

The complexity of the Portevin-Le Chatelier effect in Al-2.5%Mg polycrystalline samples subjected to uniaxial tensile tests is quantified. Multiscale entropy analysis is carried out on the stress time series data observed during jerky flow…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sarkar , P. Barat , P. Mukherjee

The influence of the surface pre-deformation on jerky flow caused by the Portevin-Le Chatelier (PLC) effect was investigated using flat tensile specimens of an Al-Mg alloy. Although jerky flow represents a macroscopic plastic instability,…

Thixotropy is a phenomenon related to time dependent change in viscosity in presence or absence of flow. The yield stress, on the other hand, represents the minimum value of stress above which steady flow can be sustained. In addition, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-08 Tulika Bhattacharyya , Alan R. Jacob , George Petekidis , Yogesh M. Joshi

We study a model describing the slow flow of a fluid through a deformable, porous, elastic solid undergoing small deformations. The stress-strain relationship of the solid incorporates nonlinear effects, formulated as a perturbation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Andrea Bonito , Vivette Girault , Diane Guignard

We study the dynamics of shear-band formation and evolution using a simple rheological model. The description couples the local structure and viscosity to the applied shear stress. We consider in detail the Couette geometry, where the model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Xavier Illa , Antti Puisto , Arttu Lehtinen , Mikael Mohtaschemi , Mikko J. Alava

We analyze dissipative scale effects within a one-dimensional theory, developed in [L. Anand et al. (2005) J. Mech. Phys. Solids 53], which describes plastic flow in a thin strip undergoing simple shear. We give a variational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 Maria Chiricotto , Lorenzo Giacomelli , Giuseppe Tomassetti

The ubiquitous appearance of regions of localized deformation (shear bands) in different kinds of disordered materials under shear is studied in the context of a mesoscopic model of plasticity. The model may or may not include relaxational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 E. A. Jagla

Hydrophobic textured surfaces are studied for their low wettability and their capacity to create a 'slippery' fluid on the surface during lubrication. To this end, the flow between two parallel surfaces is numerically addressed by computing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-12 Nicolas Elie , Pascal Jolly , Romain Lucas-Roper , Noël Brunetière

Most materials age, and their properties change over time. The aging of materials is reflected in their mechanical responses to external stress and strain, which exhibit logarithmic relaxation and universal power-law creep. Those responses…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-21 Vikash Pandey

The scaling behavior of the Portevin-Le Chatelier (PLC) effect is studied by deforming a substitutional alloy, Al-2.5%Mg and an interstitial alloy, low carbon steel (0.15%C, 0.33%Mn, 0.04%P, 0.05%S, 0.15%Si and rest Iron) at room…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sarkar , P. Barat , P. Mukherjee , S. K. Bandyopadhyay

A simplified 3D FE model based on McCormick's model is developed to numerically predict the spatiotemporal behaviors of the PLC effect in Ti-12Mo alloy tensile tests at 350 degrees C with strain rates from the order of $10^{-4}$ s$^{-1}$ to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-07-15 Shiyuan Luo , Yongxin Jiang , Sandrine Thuillier , Philippe Castany , Liangcai Zeng

Scale invariant power law distributions for acoustic emission signals are ubiquitous to several plastically deforming materials. However, power law distributions for the acoustic emission energies are reported in distinctly different…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-10 Jagadish Kumar , G. Ananthakrishna

The phenomenology of the forward rate curve (FRC) can be accurately understood by the fluctuations of a stiff elastic string (Le Coz and Bouchaud, 2024). By relating the exogenous shocks driving such fluctuations to the surprises in the…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2024-09-26 Victor Le Coz , Iacopo Mastromatteo , Michael Benzaquen

We explore the effect of forcing on the linear shear flow or plane Couette flow, which is also the background flow in the very small region of the Keplerian accretion disk. We show that depending on the strength of forcing and boundary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-01 Subham Ghosh , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Main characteristics of colloidal systems that develop fluid phases with different mechanical properties, namely shear-banding fluids, are briefly reviewed both from experimental and theoretical (modelling) point of view. A non-monotonic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-05 Daniel Quemada , Claudio Berli

This article presents a modelling of the formation of spanwise vorticity in the turbulent streaks of the oblique bands and spots of transitional plane Couette flow. A functional model is designed to mimic the coherent flow in the streaks.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-12-10 Joran Rolland

Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) models represent the workhorse for studying turbulent flows in industrial applications. Such single-point turbulence models have limitations in accounting for the influence of the non-local physics and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-19 K. Duraisamy , Anand A. , G. Iaccarino

We present results from microscopic mode coupling theory generalized to colloidal dispersions under shear in an integration-through-transients formalism. Stress-strain curves in start-up shear, flow curves, and normal stresses are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Christian P. Amann , Matthias Fuchs
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