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Many disordered superconducting films exhibit smeared tunneling spectra with evident in-gap states. We demonstrated that the tunneling density of states in ultrathin MoC films is gapless and can be described by the Dynes version of the BCS…

We employ a simple model to describe the phase behavior of 4He and Ar in a hypothetical porous material consisting of a regular array of infinitely long, solid, parallel cylinders. We find that high porosity geometries exhibit two…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 S. M. Gatica , M. M. Calbi , M. W. Cole

Topological phases have attracted much interest in recent years. While there are a number of three-dimensional materials exhibiting topological properties, there are relatively few two-dimensional examples aside from the well-known quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Xiang Hu , Zhicheng Zhong , Gregory A. Fiete

The robust transport of edge modes is perhaps the most useful property of topological materials. The existence of edge modes is guaranteed by the bulk-edge correspondence, which states that the number of topological edge modes is determined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Mudi Wang , Qiyun Ma , Shan Liu , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Lei Zhang , Manzhu Ke , Zhengyou Liu , C. T. Chan

We report on the crystal structure and ferroelectric properties of epitaxial ZrO$_2$ films ranging from 7 to 42 nm thickness grown on La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$-buffered (110)-oriented SrTiO$_3$ substrate. By employing X-ray diffraction,…

Flow of a thin viscous film down a flat inclined plane becomes unstable to long wave interfacial fluctuations when the Reynolds number based on the mean film thickness becomes larger than a critical value (this value decreases as the angle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-20 Alice B. Thompson , Dmitri Tseluiko , Demetrios T. Papageorgiou

The postulate of the existence of a jamming phase diagram (Liu and Nagel, Nature 396, 21 EP (1998aa)) provides a theoretical basis for the classification of a wide range of amorphous solids (colloidal, molecular and emulsion glasses,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-04 Ruru Li , Daniel Lester

We investigate the evolution of particle ensembles in open chaotic hydrodynamical flows. Active processes of the type A+B --> 2B and A+B --> 2C are considered in the limit of weak diffusion. As an illustrative advection dynamics we consider…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Gy. Karolyi , A. Pentek , Z. Toroczkai , T. Tel , C. Grebogi

In this paper, we give a definition of weak stability condition on a triangulated category. The difference between our definition and existing definitions is that we allow objects in the kernel to have non-maximal phases. We then construct…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Tristan C. Colllins , Jason Lo , Yun Shi , Shing-Tung Yau

Using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations and a united-monomer model of PE, single well-aligned multi-lamella PE crystals grown in previous work [ACS Macro Letters 12, 808 (2023)] are deformed uniaxially to mimic tensile testing.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-16 William S. Fall , Jörg Baschnagel , Hendrik Meyer

Three types of streamline topology in a Karman vortex street flow are shown under the variation of spatial parameters. For the motion of dilute particles in the K\'arm\'an vortex street flow, there exist a route of bifurcation to a chaotic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zuo-Bing Wu

Strain solitons are quasi-dislocations that form in van der Waals materials to relieve the energy associated with lattice or rotational mismatch in the crystal. Novel and unusual electronic properties of strain solitons have been both…

Although enhanced conductivity at ferroelectric domain boundaries has been found in BiFeO$_3$ films, Pb(Zr,Ti)O$_3$ films, and hexagonal rare-earth manganite single crystals, the mechanism of the domain wall conductivity is still under…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-23 D. J. Kim , J. G. Connell , S. S. A. Seo , A. Gruverman

Many systems in nature exhibit transitions between fluid-like states and solid-like states, or "jamming transitions". There is a strong theoretical foundation for understanding equilibrium phase transitions that involve solidification, or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-14 Michael Dennin

Motivated by bouncing motion of an inelastic particle on a vibrating board, a simple two-dimensional map is constructed and its behavior is studied numerically. In addition to the typical route to chaos through a periodic doubling…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shohei Fukano , Yumino Hayase , Hiizu Nakanishi

We develop coarse-grained particle approaches for studying the elastic mechanics of vesicles with heterogeneous membranes having phase-separated domains. We perform simulations both of passive shape fluctuations and of active systems where…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-28 David A. Rower , Paul J. Atzberger

Nanogranular metal composites, consisting of immiscible metallic and insulating phases deposited on a substrate, are characterized by two distinct electronic transport regimes depending on the relative amount of the metallic phase. At…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-06-20 C. Grimaldi

The mechanical properties of a solid, which relate its deformation to external applied forces, are key factors in enabling or disabling the use of an otherwise optimal material in any application, strongly influencing also its service…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-28 Margherita Marsili , Elisa Damiani , Davide Dalle Ave , Gabriele Losi , M. Clelia Righi

The results of experimental researches of electroconductivity of PVC films, plasticized by patented modifier, at fields below the breakdown level are described. A possibility of management of the repeated transitions between two states with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-30 D. V. Vlasov , L. A. Apresian , V. I. Krystob , T. V. Vlasova

The paper develops the stiffness relationship between the movements and forces among a system of discrete interacting grains. The approach is similar to that used in structural analysis, but the stiffness matrix of granular material is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-01 Matthew R. Kuhn , Florent Prunier , Ali Daouadji