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Related papers: Structure and Stability of Si(114)-(2x1)

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The vicinal Si(111) surface, inclined towards the [-1-12] direction, was investigated by scanning tunnelling microscopy and spot profile analysing low energy electron diffraction. It has been established that the surface, consisting of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-19 S. A. Teys , K. N. Romanyuk , R. A. Zhachuk , B. Z. Olshanetsky

We have theoretically studied the stability and reconstruction of (111) surfaces of Au, Pt, and Cu. We have calculated the surface energy, surface stress, interatomic force constants, and other relevant quantities by ab initio electronic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Crljen , P. Lazic , D. Sokcevic , R. Brako

Isolated oxygen impurities and fully oxidized structures of four stable two-dimensional (2D) SiS structures are investigated by {\em ab initio} density functional calculations. Binding energies of oxygen impurities for all the four 2D SiS…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-23 Zhengnan Li , Shuai Dong , Jie Guan

Structural stability and electronic properties of alkaline-earth metals (Ca, Sr, Ba) induced Si(111)-3x2 surfaces have been comprehensively studied by means of ab initio calculations. Adsorption energy and charge density difference…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-20 Jun-Shuai Chai , Zhen-Zhen Li , Lifang Xu , Jian-Tao Wang

The surface structure of the SrTiO$_3$(110) polar surface is studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Monophased reconstructions in (5$\times$1), (4$\times$1), (2$\times$8), and (6$\times$8) are…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Zhiming Wang , Fang Yang , Zhiqiang Zhang , Yuanyuan Tang , Jiagui Feng , Kehui Wu , Qinlin Guo , Jiandong Guo

We present here a comprehensive search for the structure of the Si(553)-Au reconstruction. More than two hundred different trial structures have been studied using first-principles density-functional calculations with the SIESTA code. An…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Sampsa Riikonen , Daniel Sanchez-Portal

We report on experimental evidence for the formation of a two dimensional Si/Au(110) surface alloy. In this study, we have used a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy, low energy electron diffraction, Auger electron spectroscopy and…

By means of ab initio molecular dynamics and band structure calculations, as well as using calculated STM images, we have singled out one structural model for the (3x2) reconstruction of the Si-terminated (001) surface of cubic SiC, amongst…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Pizzagalli , A. Catellani , G. Galli , F. Gygi , A. Baratoff

The microscopic structure of the high-index Si$(331)-(12\times1)$ surface is investigated combining scanning tunneling microscopy with ab initio calculations. We present a structural model of the Si(331) surface, employing a reconstruction…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-08 Ruslan Zhachuk , Sergey Teys

The electronic structure of Si(110)"16 x 2" double-domain, single-domain and 1 x 1 surfaces have been investigated using spin- and angle-resolved photoemission at sample temperatures of 77 K and 300 K. Angle-resolved photoemission was…

We have performed a density functional study of fifteen different structural models of the Si(557)-Au surface reconstruction. Here we present a brief summary of the main structural trends obtained for the more favourable models, focusing…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Sanchez-Portal , Richard M. Martin

We discuss the possibility of a 2D ordered structure formed upon deposition of Si on metal surfaces. We investigate the atomic and electronic structure of the Si-$(\sqrt{19}\times\sqrt{19})R23.4^{\circ}$/Pt(111) surface reconstruction by…

A detailed reexamination of the (110) surface structure of rutile TiO2 has been carried out using first-principles total-energy methods. This investigation is in response to a recent high-precision LEED-IV measurement revealing certain…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Scott J. Thompson , Steven P. Lewis

Despite the recent progress on two-dimensional multilayer materials (2DMM) with weak interlayer interactions, the investigation on 2DMM with strong interlayer interactions is far from its sufficiency. Here we report on first-principles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-26 Zhi-Xin Guo , Yue-Yu Zhang , Hongjun Xiang , Xin-Gao Gong , Atsushi Oshiyama

We discuss a generalization of the surface reconstruction arguments for the structure of intermediate size Si clusters, which leads to model geometries for the sizes 33, 39 (two isomers), 45 (two isomers), 49 (two isomers), 57 and 61 (two…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Efthimios Kaxiras

The Si(001) surface deoxidized by short annealing at T~925C in the ultrahigh vacuum molecular beam epitaxy chamber has been in situ investigated by high resolution scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) and reflected high energy electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-11 Larisa V. Arapkina , Vladimir M. Shevlyuga , Vladimir A. Yuryev

We report the investigation of the structural stability of Co$_{(1-x)}$Ni$_x$Si monosilicides for $0<x<1$. As CoSi crystallizes in the FeSi-type structure (B20) and NiSi is stable in the MnP-type structure (B31), a complete set of samples…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-04-29 J. Teyssier , R. Viennois , J. Salamin , E. Giannini , D. van der Marel

The structure of an Al(111)3x3-Si surface was examined by combining data from positron diffraction and core-level photoemission spectroscopy. Analysis of the diffraction rocking curves indicated that the overlayer had a flat honeycomb…

Silicon is the undisputed cornerstone of modern technology, with applications ranging from micro- and opto-electronics to quantum technologies. Recently, the exploration of its allotropes has emerged as a pivotal frontier for engineering…

The ab initio calculation with the density functional theory and plane-wave bases is carried out for stepped Si(111)-2x1 surfaces that were predicted in a cleavage simulation by the large-scale (order-N) electronic structure theory (T.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Takeo Hoshi , Masakazu Tanikawa , Akira Ishii