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We study the correspondence between equivalence classes of pairs consisting of real semisimple Lie algebras and their Cartan subalgebras and involutions of the corresponding root system. This can be graphically described by introducing…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-17 S. Marini , C. Medori , M. Nacinovich

In this paper, first we use the higher derived brackets to construct an $L_\infty$-algebra, whose Maurer-Cartan elements are $3$-Lie algebra morphisms. Using the differential in the $L_\infty$-algebra that govern deformations of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Jun Jiang , Yunhe Sheng , Geyi Sun

We prove quantitative statistical stability results for a large class of small $C^{0}$ perturbations of circle diffeomorphisms with irrational rotation numbers. We show that if the rotation number is Diophantine the invariant measure varies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Stefano Galatolo , Alfonso Sorrentino

The $n$-dimensional complex hyperquadric is a compact complex algebraic hypersurface defined by the quadratic equation in the $(n+1)$-dimensional complex projective space, which is isometric to the real Grassmann manifold of oriented 2-…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-17 Hui Ma , Yoshihiro Ohnita

In this paper we provide a second variation formula for L-minimal Lagrangian submanifolds in a pseudo-Sasakian manifold. We apply it to the case of Lorentzian-Sasakian manifolds and relate the L-stability of L-minimal Legendrians in a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-14 David Petrecca , Lars Schäfer

The class of the hypercomplex pseudo-Hermitian manifolds is considered. The flatness of the considered manifolds with the 3 parallel complex structures is proved. Conformal transformations of the metrics are introduced. The conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Kostadin Gribachev , Mancho Manev , Stancho Dimiev

We show that if a Lagrangian is invariant under a transformation (with the invariance defined in the standard manner), then the equations of motion obtained from it maintain their form under the transformation. We also show that the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-05-25 G. F. Torres del Castillo , A. Moreno-Ruiz

The aim of this paper is to present a short introduction to supergeometry on pure odd supermanifolds. (Pseudo)differential forms, Cartan calculus (DeRham differential, Lie derivative, "inner" product), metric, inner product, Killing's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-23 Denis Kochan

We study cosmological applications of extended vector-tensor theories, whose Lagrangians contain up to two derivatives with respect to metric and vector field. We derive background equations under the assumption of homogeneous and isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-20 Ryotaro Kase , Rampei Kimura , Atsushi Naruko , Daisuke Yoshida

We show that the associated form, or equivalently a Macaulay inverse system, of an Artinian complete intersection of type $(d,\dots, d)$ is polystable. As an application, we obtain an invariant-theoretic variant of the Mather-Yau theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Maksym Fedorchuk , Alexander Isaev

We prove that for any element in the $\gamma$-completion of the space of smooth compact exact Lagrangian submanifolds of a cotangent bundle, if its $\gamma$-support is a smooth Lagrangian submanifold, then the element itself is a smooth…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Tomohiro Asano , Stéphane Guillermou , Yuichi Ike , Claude Viterbo

In the continuum O(3) sigma model in two spatial dimensions, there are topological solitons whose size can be stabilized by adding Skyrme and potential terms. This paper describes a lattice version, namely a natural way of modifying the 2d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 R. S. Ward

Motivated by the Lagrange top coupled to an oscillator, we consider the quasi-periodic Hamiltonian Hopf bifurcation. To this end, we develop the normal linear stability theory of an invariant torus with a generic (i.e., non-semisimple)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. W. Broer , H. Hanßmann , J. Hoo , V. Naudot

Properties of Hermitian forms are used to investigate several natural questions from CR Geometry. To each Hermitian symmetric polynomial we assign a Hermitian form. We study how the signature pairs of two Hermitian forms behave under the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-10-20 John P. D'Angelo , Jiri Lebl

We introduce the notion of stable representations, -- it is a new class of the representations of a certain class of groups which defined with positive definite functions which generalize the classical notion of the characters (or trace).…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-03 A. Vershik , N. Nessonov

We classify compact manifolds of dimension three equipped with a path structure and a fixed contact form (which we refer to as a strict path structure) under the hypothesis that their automorphism group is non-compact. We use a Cartan…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Elisha Falbel , Martin Mion-Mouton , Jose Miguel Veloso

We introduce the concept of Hamiltonian potential variables to map Hamiltonian operators into symplectic operators in a dual space. This generalises the classical trick of switching to a potential variable to obtain a Lagrangian density for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-22 Pierandrea Vergallo , Mats Vermeeren

We recall the main facts about the odd Laplacian acting on half-densities on an odd symplectic manifold and discuss a homological interpretation for it suggested recently by P. {\v{S}}evera. We study the relationship of odd symplectic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Hovhannes M. Khudaverdian , Theodore Th. Voronov

Controlled Lagrangian and matching techniques are developed for the stabilization of relative equilibria and equilibria of discrete mechanical systems with symmetry as well as broken symmetry. Interesting new phenomena arise in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anthony M. Bloch , Melvin Leok , Jerrold E. Marsden , Dmitry V. Zenkov

We establish some sharp weighted trace inequalities $W^{1,2}(\rho^{1-2\sigma}, M)\hookrightarrow L^{\frac{2n}{n-2\sigma}}(\pa M)$ on $n+1$ dimensional compact smooth manifolds with smooth boundaries, where $\rho$ is a defining function of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Tianling Jin , Jingang Xiong