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The notion of a tamely ramified covering is canonical only for curves. Several notions of tameness for coverings of higher dimensional schemes have been used in the literature. We show that all these definitions are essentially equivalent.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-11 Moritz Kerz , Alexander Schmidt

Let $D$ be a large category which is cocomplete. We construct a model structure (in the sense of Quillen) on the category of small functors from $D$ to simplicial sets. As an application we construct homotopy localization functors on the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Chorny , William G. Dwyer

Generalized probabilistic theories (GPT) provide a general framework that includes classical and quantum theories. It is described by a cone $C$ and its dual $C^*$. We show that whether some one-way communication complexity problems can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-01 Samuel Fiorini , Serge Massar , Manas K. Patra , Hans Raj Tiwary

This paper attempts to relate some ideas of Grothendieck in his Esquisse d'un programme and some of the recent results on 2-dimensional topology and geometry. Especially, we shall discuss the Teichm\"uller theory, the mapping class groups,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feng Luo

The paper "Grothendieck Topologies on Posets" by A.J. Lindenhovius shows that when $\mathbf{P}$ is an Artinian poset and $\mathbf{E}$ is the topos $\mathbf{Set}^\mathbf{P}$ then there are bijections between the set of subsets of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Eduardo Ochs

We show that a trivial case of Janelidze's categorical Galois theorem can be used as a key step in the proof of Joyal and Tierney's result on the representation of Grothendieck toposes as localic groupoids. We also show that this trivial…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Christopher Townsend

It is a well-known fact that although the poset of open sets of a topological space is a Heyting algebra, its Heyting implication is not necessarily stable under the inverse image of continuous functions and hence is not a geometric…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Amirhossein Akbar Tabatabai

We define a linear structure on Grothendieck's arithmetic fundamental group $\pi_1(X, x)$ of a scheme $X$ defined over a field $k$ of characteristic 0. It allows us to link the existence of sections of the Galois group ${\rm Gal}(\bar k/k)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hélène Esnault , Phùng Hô Hai

Adhesive and quasiadhesive categories provide a general framework for the study of algebraic graph rewriting systems. In a quasiadhesive category any two regular subobjects have a join which is again a regular subobject. Vice versa, if…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Davide Castelnovo , Marino Miculan

We propose a suitable substitute for the classical Grothendieck ring of an algebraically closed field, in which any quasi-projective scheme is represented, while maintaining its non-reduced structure. This yields a more subtle invariant,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Hans Schoutens

We derive a generalized Stokes' theorem, valid in any dimension and for arbitrary loops, even if self intersecting or knotted. The generalized theorem does not involve an auxiliary surface, but inherits a higher rank gauge symmetry from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 N. Bralic

We establish a general method for generating reflections between categories. We then apply our technique to generate adjunctions starting from geometric morphisms between Grothendieck toposes; as particular cases, we recover various…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-16 Olivia Caramello

What makes two computational systems equivalent? Topos theory answers with classifying toposes: a system's semantic content is encoded in the geometric theory it classifies, and two presentations are equivalent when their classifying…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Kenan Oggad

We present an overview of some recent developments in the theory of generalized formal series, grounded in diffeological geometric framework. These constructions aim to offer new tools for understanding infinite-dimensional phenomena in…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Jean-Pierre Magnot

Let $k$ be a field that is finitely generated over its prime field. In Grothendieck's anabelian letter to Faltings, he conjectured that sending a $k$-scheme to its \'{e}tale topos defines a fully faithful functor from the localization of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Magnus Carlson , Peter J. Haine , Sebastian Wolf

We consider the concept of a generalised manifold in the O(d,d) setting, i.e., in double geometry. The conjecture by Hohm and Zwiebach for the form of finite generalised diffeomorphisms is shown to hold. Transition functions on overlaps are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 David S. Berman , Martin Cederwall , Malcolm J. Perry

Reasoning in the 2-category Con of contexts, certain sketches for arithmetic universes (i.e. list arithmetic pretoposes; AUs), is shown to give rise to base-independent results of Grothendieck toposes, provided the base elementary topos has…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Steven Vickers

A convenient bicategory of topological stacks is constructed which is both complete and Cartesian closed. This bicategory, called the bicategory of compactly generated stacks, is the analogue of classical topological stacks, but for a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-18 David Carchedi

The paper gives a categorical approach to generalized manifolds such as orbit spaces and leaf spaces of foliations. It is suggested to consider these spaces as sets equipped with some additional structure which generalizes the notion of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Mark V. Losik

In 1702.04949 noncommutative frames were introduced, generalizing the usual notion of frames of open sets of a topological space. In this paper we extend this notion to noncommutative Grothendieck topologies and their associated…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-07 Karin Cvetko-Vah , Jens Hemelaer , Lieven Le Bruyn