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The decompositions of an element of a finite von Neumann algebra into the sum of a normal operator plus an s.o.t.-quasinilpotent operator, obtained using the Haagerup--Schultz hyperinvariant projections, behave well with respect to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Ken Dykema , Fedor Sukochev , Dmitriy Zanin

Let $S$ be a semigroup. We determine the complex-valued solutions $f,g,h$ of the functional equation \begin{equation*}f(xy)=f(x)g(y)+g(x)f(y)+h(x)h(y), x,y\in S,\end{equation*} in terms of multiplicative functions, solutions of the special…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Omar Ajebbar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

A relaxed factorization is used to obtain many of the properties obeyed by the confluent hypergeometric functions. Their implications on the analytical solutions of some interesting physical problems are also studied. It is quite remarkable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Rosas-Ortiz , J. Negro , L. M. Nieto

We use the parabolic and hyperbolic equation with fractional time derivative to describe the subdiffusion in a system with thin membrane. We find the Green's function and solutions of the equation for the system where the homogeneous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-16 Tadeusz Kosztolowicz , Katarzyna D. Lewandowska , Barbara Glogowska

Let R+ = (0,infinity) and let M be the family of all mean values of two numbers in R+ (some examples are the arithmetic, geometric, and harmonic means). Given m1, m2 in M, we say that a function f : R+ to R+ is (m1,m2)-convex if f(m1(x,y))…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-05-11 G. D. Anderson , M. K. Vamanamurthy , M. Vuorinen

Fractional integral operators connected with real-valued scalar functions of matrix argument are applied in problems of mathematics, statistics and natural sciences. In this article we start considering the case of a Gauss hypergeometric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-09 A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

A general theory of vector-valued modular functions, holomorphic in the upper half-plane, is presented for finite dimensional representations of the modular group. This also provides a description of vector-valued modular forms of arbitrary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Bantay , T. Gannon

We prove two main results on Denjoy-Carleman classes: (1) a composite function theorem which asserts that a function f(x) in a quasianalytic Denjoy-Carleman class Q, which is formally composite with a generically submersive mapping y=h(x)…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-20 André Belotto da Silva , Edward Bierstone , Michael Chow

The theoretical and experimental evidence regarding the use of (J + 1/2) squared and J(J + 1) as a functional in formulae for rotational term values in the spectral analysis of a diatomic molecule in electronic state singlet-Sigma is…

General Physics · Physics 2019-05-07 J. F. Ogilvie

We define hyperbolic fractional-order Fourier transformations by replacing the circular trigonometric functions in the integral expressions of conventional fractional-order Fourier transformations with hyperbolic trigonometric functions. We…

Optics · Physics 2025-09-29 Pierre Pellat-Finet

Symmetric hyperbolic systems of equations are explicitly constructed for a general class of tensor fields by considering their structure as r-fold forms. The hyperbolizations depend on 2r-1 arbitrary timelike vectors. The importance of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 José M. M. Senovilla

Given the growing quantity of proposals and works of basic hypergeometric functions in the scope of $q$-calculus, it is important to introduce a systematic classification of $q$-calculus. Our aim in this article is to investigate certain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Ayman Shehata

Basic properties of Fourier integral operators on the torus are studied by using the global representations by Fourier series instead of local representations. The results can be applied to weakly hyperbolic partial differential equations.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-05 Michael Ruzhansky , Ville Turunen

We extend the definitions of $\nabla-$convex and completely monotonic functions for two variables. Some general identities of Popoviciu type for sum $\sum \sum p_{ij} f(y_i, z_j)$ and integrals $\int P(y)f(y) dy$, $\int \int P(y,z) f(y,z)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Faraz Mehmood , Asif R. Khan , Muhammad Adnan

We show that properties $F_n$ and $FP_n$ hold for a relatively hyperbolic group if and only if they hold for all the peripheral subgroups. As an application we show that there are at least countably many distinct quasi-isometry classes of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Harsh Patil

In this paper, we consider the scalar reaction-diffusion equations $\partial_t u=\Delta u + f(x,u,\nabla u)$ on a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ of class $C^2$. We show that the heteroclinic and homoclinic orbits connecting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Pavol Brunovský , Romain Joly , Geneviève Raugel

The scalar difference equation $x_{n+1}=f_{n}(x_{n},x_{n-1},...,x_{n-k})$ may exhibit symmetries in its form that allow for reduction of order through substitution or a change of variables. Such form symmetries can be defined generally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-05-28 H. Sedaghat

We define a series $\mathcal{F}_{M,N}$ as a certain generalization of $q$-hypergeometric function. We study its duality and the system of $q$-difference nonlinear equations which admits particular solutions in terms of $\mathcal{F}_{1,M}$.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-05-16 Kanam Park

Several new relationships between hypergeometric functions are found by comparing results for Feynman integrals calculated using different methods. A new expression for the one-loop propagator-type integral with arbitrary masses and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Bernd A. Kniehl , Oleg V. Tarasov

Functional integrals are central to modern theories ranging from quantum mechanics and statistical thermodynamics to biology, chemistry, and finance. In this work we present a new method for calculating functional integrals based on a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-22 Amos A. Hari , Sefi Givli