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We show that there exist infinitely many pairwise distinct non-closed G_2-manifolds (some of which have holonomy full G_2) such that they admit co-oriented contact structures and have co-oriented contact submanifolds which are also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-10 M. Firat Arikan , Hyunjoo Cho , Sema Salur

We investigate the $Spin(7)$ holonomy metric of cohomogeneity one with the principal orbit $SU(3)/U(1)$. A choice of U(1) in the two dimensional Cartan subalgebra is left as free and this allows manifest $\Sigma_3=W(SU(3))$ (= the Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroaki Kanno , Yukinori Yasui

We discuss higher-dimensional gravitational instantons by studying appropriate self-duality equations for the spin connection. In seven and in eight dimensions, the corresponding spaces admit a covariantly constant spinor and have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. G. Floratos , A. Kehagias

Superstring compactification on a manifold of Spin(7) holonomy gives rise to a 2d worldsheet conformal field theory with an extended supersymmetry algebra. The $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal algebra is extended by additional generators of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-04 Nathan Benjamin , Sarah M. Harrison , Shamit Kachru , Natalie M. Paquette , Daniel Whalen

We define a measure of spectral asymmetry for G_2 and Spin(7) manifolds. We show that this invariant can be computed in terms of characteristic classes and the covariant constant form defining the G_2 or Spin(7) structure.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-13 Mark Stern

Using gauge theory for Spin(7)-manifolds of dimension 8, we develop a procedure, called Spin-rotation, which transforms a (stable) holomorphic structure on a vector bundle over a complex torus of dimension 4 into a new holomorphic structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Vicente Muñoz

Using D2-brane probes, we study various properties of M-theory on singular, non-compact manifolds of G_2 and Spin(7) holonomy. We derive mirror pairs of N=1 supersymmetric three-dimensional gauge theories, and apply this technique to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergei Gukov , David Tong

We study $\mathrm{Spin}(7)$-manifolds with an effective multi-Hamiltonian action of a four-torus. On an open dense set, we provide a Gibbons-Hawking type ansatz that describes such geometries in terms of a symmetric $4\times4$-matrix of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-02 Thomas Bruun Madsen , Andrew Swann

We characterise simply-connected biquotients which potentially admit metrics of holonomy G_2. We prove that there are at most three real homotopy types of rationally elliptic such manifolds---all of them being formal. In the course of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-07 Manuel Amann

We construct nearly topological Yang-Mills theories on eight dimensional manifolds with a special holonomy group. These manifolds are the Joyce manifold with $Spin(7)$ holonomy and the Calabi-Yau manifold with SU(4) holonomy. An invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 L. Baulieu , H. Kanno , I. M. Singer

This paper is a review of current developments in the study of moduli spaces of G2 manifolds. G2 manifolds are 7-dimensional manifolds with the exceptional holonomy group G2. Although they are odd-dimensional, in many ways they can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-27 Sergey Grigorian

In this note we study warped compactifications of M-theory on manifolds of Spin(7) holonomy in the presence of background 4-form flux. The explicit form of the superpotential can be given in terms of the self -dual Cayley calibration on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bobby Acharya , Sergei Gukov , Xenia de la Ossa

In this paper, we look for metrics of cohomogeneity one in D=8 and D=7 dimensions with Spin(7) and G_2 holonomy respectively. In D=8, we first consider the case of principal orbits that are S^7, viewed as an S^3 bundle over S^4 with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , G. W. Gibbons , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We consider some infinitesmal and global deformations of G_2 structures on 7-manifolds. We discover a canonical way to deform a G_2 structure by a vector field in which the associated metric gets "twisted" in some way by the vector cross…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Spiro Karigiannis

F-theory on appropriately fibered Spin(7) holonomy manifolds is defined to arise as the dual of M-theory on the same space in the limit of a shrinking fiber. A class of Spin(7) orbifolds can be constructed as quotients of elliptically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Federico Bonetti , Thomas W. Grimm , Eran Palti , Tom G. Pugh

We study holonomy algebras generated by an algebraic element of the Clifford algebra, or equivalently, the holonomy algebras of certain spin connections in flat space. We provide series of examples in arbitrary dimensions and establish…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Niels Bernhardt , Paul-Andi Nagy

Worldsheet string theory compactified on exceptional holomony manifolds is revisited following arXiv:1809.06376, where aspects of the chiral symmetry were described for the case where the compact space is a 7-dimensional G$_2$-holonomy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-22 Marc-Antoine Fiset , Mateo Galdeano

We show that the $G_2$-manifolds and certain ${\rm Spin}(7)$-manifolds are endowed with natural Riemannian twistorial structures. Along the way, the exceptional holonomy representations are reviewed and other related facts are considered.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Radu Pantilie

We give a new construction of compact Riemannian 7-manifolds with holonomy $G_2$. Let $M$ be a torsion-free $G_2$-manifold (which can have holonomy a proper subgroup of $G_2$) such that $M$ admits an involution $\iota$ preserving the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Dominic Joyce , Spiro Karigiannis

We derive in the SCFT and low energy effective action frameworks the necessary and sufficient conditions for supersymmetric cycles in exceptional holonomy manifolds and Calabi-Yau 4-folds. We show that the Cayley cycles in $Spin(7)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 K. Becker , M. Becker , D. R. Morrison , H. Ooguri , Y. Oz , Z. Yin