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We describe the construction of a new family of developable rollers based on the Platonic solids. In this way kinetic sculptures may be realised, with the Platonic solids quite literally in their heart. We also describe the strong way in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Katherine A. Seaton , David Hirsch

We prove that the conformal group of a closed, simply connected, real analytic Lorentzian manifold is compact. D'Ambra proved in 1988 that the isometry group of such a manifold is compact. Our result implies the Lorentzian Lichnerowicz…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Karin Melnick , Vincent Pecastaing

We give a criterion for a finitely generated odd-angled Coxeter group to have a proper finite index subgroup generated by reflections. The answer is given in terms of the least prime divisors of the exponents of the Coxeter relations.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Anna Felikson , Jessica Fintzen , Pavel Tumarkin

We report two new classes of face-centered photonic square lattices with flat bands which we call the Lieb-I and the Lieb-II lattices. There are 5 and 7 sites in the corresponding unit cells of the simplest Lieb-I and Lieb-II lattices,…

Soliton dynamics in a large variety of longitudinally modulated lattices are studied in terms of phase space analysis for an effective particle approach and direct numerical simulations. Complex soliton dynamics are shown to depend strongly…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-03-19 Panagiotis Papagiannis , Yannis Kominis , Kyriakos Hizanidis

This paper is devoted to the study of lattices generated by finite Abelian groups. Special species of such lattices arise in the exploration of elliptic curves over finite fields. In case the generating group is cyclic, they are also known…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Albrecht Boettcher , Lenny Fukshansky , Stephan Ramon Garcia , Hiren Maharaj

We study lattices on ~A_2 buildings that preserve types, act regularly on each type of edge, and whose vertex stabilizers are cyclic. We show that several of their properties, such as their automorphism group and isomorphism class, can be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Stefan Witzel

The number of domino tilings of a region with reflective symmetry across a line is combinatorially shown to depend on the number of domino tilings of particular subregions, modulo 4. This expands upon previous congruency results for domino…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-05-12 Bridget Eileen Tenner

We study the behaviour of the topological fundamental group under totally ramified abelian covers (a special case of abelian Galois covers) of complex projective varieties of dimension at least 2.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Rita Pardini , Francesca Tovena

To prove that a modular variety is of general type, there are three types of obstructions: reflective, cusp and elliptic obstructions. In this paper, we give a quantitative estimate of the reflective obstructions for the unitary case. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Yota Maeda

We present an analysis of suitable rotation curves (RCs) of eight galaxies, aimed at checking the consistency and universality of the gravitational suppression (GraS) hypothesis, a phenomenological model for a new interaction between dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christiane Frigerio Martins , Paolo Salucci

We consider the primitive quaternionic reflection groups of type P for H^2 that are obtained from Blichfeldt's collineation groups for C^4.These are seen to be intimately related to the maximal set of five quaternionic mutually unbiased…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Zachary Buckley , Shayne Waldron

Let W be a Weyl group. We define a new basis for the Grothendieck group of representations of W. This basis contains on the one hand the special representations of W and on the other hand the representations carried by the left cells of W.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-25 G. Lusztig

We introduce a new class of self-sustained states, which may exist as single solitons or form multisoliton clusters, in driven passive cylindrical microresonators. Remarkably, such states are stabilized by the radiation they emit, which…

We introduce and study a new class of representations of surface groups into Lie groups of Hermitian type, called {\em weakly maximal} representations. We prove that weakly maximal representations are discrete and injective and we describe…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Gabi Ben Simon , Marc Burger , Tobias Hartnick , Alessandra Iozzi , Anna Wienhard

We have studied the collective motion of polar active particles confined to ellipsoidal surfaces. The geometric constraints lead to the formation of vortices that encircle surface points of constant curvature (umbilics). We have found that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-04 Sebastian Ehrig , Jonathan Ferracci , Richard Weinkamer , John W. C. Dunlop

We give a classification of the lattices of rank r=4, r=8 and r=12 over \Q(\sqrt{-3}), which are even and unimodular \Z-lattices. Using this classification we construct the associated theta series, which are Hermitian modular forms, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-26 Michael Hentschel , Aloys Krieg , Gabriele Nebe

We present a characterization of $2$-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds with constant Ricci scalar curvature. It is well known that every $2$-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds is conformally flat, so we rewrite the Ricci scalar curvature in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-19 Nicolò Cangiotti , Mattia Sensi

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a linear reflection group in the sense of Vinberg to be Zariski-dense in the ambient projective general linear group. As an application, we show that every irreducible right-angled Coxeter…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Jacques Audibert , Sami Douba , Gye-Seon Lee , Ludovic Marquis

There are known to be integrable Sutherland models associated to every real root system -- or, which is almost equivalent, to every real reflection group. Real reflection groups are special cases of complex reflection groups. In this paper…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-25 N. Crampe , C. A. S. Young
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