English
Related papers

Related papers: Braid pictures for Artin groups

200 papers

The \emph{graph of irreducible parabolic subgroups} is a combinatorial object associated to an Artin-Tits group $A$ defined so as to coincide with the curve graph of the $(n+1)$-times punctured disk when $A$ is Artin's braid group on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Matthieu Calvez , Bruno A. Cisneros de la Cruz

We describe new types of normal forms for braid monoids, Artin-Tits monoids, and, more generally, for all monoids in which divisibility has some convenient lattice properties (``locally Garside monoids''). We show that, in the case of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-11 Patrick Dehornoy

Let $\H_g$ be a genus $g$ handlebody and $\MCG_{2n}(\T_g)$ be the $2n$-punctured mapping class group of $\T_g=\partial\H_g$. In this paper we study two particular subgroups of $\MCG_{2n}(\T_g)$ which generalize Hilden groups. As well as…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-10-04 Paolo Bellingeri , Cattabriga Alessia

For every group genetic code with finite number of generating and at most with one defining relation we introduce the braid group of this genetic code. This construction includes the braid group of Euclidean plane, the braid groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valerij G. Bardakov

We give an explicit geometric argument that Artin's braid group $B_n$ is right-orderable. The construction is elementary, natural, and leads to a new, effectively computable, canonical form for braids which we call left-consistent canonical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Roger Fenn , Michael T Greene , Dale Rolfsen , Colin Rourke , Bert Wiest

We show that two-dimensional Artin groups satisfy a strengthening of the Tits alternative: their subgroups either contain a non-abelian free group or are virtually free abelian of rank at most $2$. When in addition the associated Coxeter…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Alexandre Martin

Artin's braid groups have been recently suggested as a new source for public-key cryptography. In this paper we propose the first group signature schemes based on the conjugacy problem, decomposition problem and root problem in the braid…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Tony Thomas , Arbind Kumar Lal

Glider representations can be defined for a finite algebra filtration FKG determined by a chain of subgroups 1 < G_1 < ... < G_d = G. In this paper we develop the generalized character theory for such glider representations. We give the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Frederik Caenepeel , Fred Van Oystaeyen

We determine a classification of the endomorphisms of the Artin groups of spherical type $B_n$ for $n\ge 5$, and of their quotients by the center.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Luis Paris , Ignat Soroko

We construct the first examples of normal subgroups of mapping class groups that are isomorphic to non-free right-angled Artin groups. Our construction also gives normal, non-free right-angled Artin subgroups of other groups, such as braid…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Matt Clay , Johanna Mangahas , Dan Margalit

We consider quotients of the group algebra of the $3$-string braid group $B_3$ by $p$-th order generic polynomial relations on the elementary braids. In cases $p=2,3,4,5$ these quotient algebras are finite dimensional. We give…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Pavel Pyatov , Anastasia Trofimova

This paper aims to determine the images of the braid group under representations afforded by the Yang Baxter equation when the solution is a nontrivial $4 \times 4$ matrix. Making the assumption that all the eigenvalues of the Yang Baxter…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Jennifer M. Franko

We establish a criterion that implies the acylindrical hyperbolicity of many Artin groups admitting a visual splitting. This gives a variety of new examples of acylindrically hyperbolic Artin groups, including many Artin groups of FC-type.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Ruth Charney , Alexandre Martin , Rose Morris-Wright

In the paper we give a survey on braid groups and subjects connected with them. We start with the initial definition, then we give several interpretations as well as several presentations of these groups. Burau presentation for the pure…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-21 V. V. Vershinin

We define the intersection complex for the universal cover of a compact weakly special square complex and show that it is a quasi-isometry invariant. By using this quasi-isometry invariant, we study the quasi-isometric classification of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Sangrok Oh

We show that the morphisms from the braid group with n strands in the mapping class group of a surface with a possible non empty boundary, assuming that its genus is smaller or equal to n/2 are either cyclic morphisms (their images are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-20 Fabrice Castel

We study the class N of graphs, the right-angled Artin groups defined on which do not contain surface subgroups. We prove that a presumably smaller class N' is closed under amalgamating along complete subgraphs, and also under adding…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Sang-hyun Kim

We compute the automorphism group of the intersection graph of many large-type Artin groups. This graph is an analogue of the curve graph of mapping class groups but in the context of Artin groups. As an application, we deduce a number of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Jingyin Huang , Damian Osajda , Nicolas Vaskou

Let $\beta:=\sigma_1\sigma_2^{-1}$ be a braid in $B_3$, where $B_3$ is the braid group on 3 strings and $\sigma_1, \sigma_2$ are the standard Artin generators. We use Gauss diagram formulas to show that for each natural number $n$ not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Michael Brandenbursky

Based on a normal form for braid group elements suggested by Dehornoy, we prove several representations of braid groups by automorphisms of a free group to be faithful. This includes a simple proof of the standard Artin's representation…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Shpilrain