English
Related papers

Related papers: Constructions of Smooth 4-Manifolds

200 papers

In this article, we construct the first example of a simply connected minimal symplectic 4-manifold homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to 3CP^2#7CP^2b. We also construct the first exotic symplectic structure on CP^2#5CP^2b.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anar Akhmedov

We give several criteria on a closed, oriented 3-manifold that will imply that it is the boundary of a (simply connected) 4-manifold that admits infinitely many distinct smooth structures. We also show that any weakly fillable contact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-19 John B. Etnyre , Hyunki Min , Anubhav Mukherjee

We show that any closed oriented 3-manifold can be topologically embedded in some simply-connected closed symplectic 4-manifold, and that it can be made a smooth embedding after one stabilization. As a corollary of the proof we show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Anubhav Mukherjee

We construct an infinite family of simply connected, pairwise nondiffeomorphic 4-manifolds, all homeomorphic to 3CP^2 blown up at 9 points.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andras I Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo

We produce examples of pairwise non-diffeomorphic closed irreducible 4-manifolds with non-trivial free abelian fundamental group of rank less than three and small Euler characteristic. These exotic smooth structures become standard after…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Valentina Bais , Rafael Torres , Daniele Zuddas

We construct an infinite family of homologous, non-isotopic, symplectic surfaces of any genus greater than one in a certain class of closed, simply connected, symplectic four-manifolds. Our construction is the first example of this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-24 B. Doug Park , Mainak Poddar , Stefano Vidussi

A survey of finite group actions on symplectic 4-manifolds is given with a special emphasis on results and questions concerning smooth or symplectic classification of group actions, group actions and exotic smooth structures, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Weimin Chen

We give an overview of various recent results concerning the topology of symplectic 4-manifolds and singular plane curves, using branched covers and isotopy problems as a unifying theme. While this paper does not contain any new results, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denis Auroux

Short introduction to exotic differential structures on manifolds is given. The possible physical context of this mathematical curiosity is discussed. The topic is very interesting although speculative.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Jan Sladkowski

We show examples of pairs of smooth, compact, homeomorphic 4-manifolds, whose diffeomorphism types are distinguished by the topology of the singular sets of smooth stable maps defined on them. In this distinction we rely on results from…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Boldizsar Kalmar , Andras I. Stipsicz

Motivated by a construction of Fintushel and Stern, we show that the topological 4--manifold $CP^2#5{\bar CP^2}$ supports infinitely many distinct smooth structures.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jongil Park , Andras I Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo

We construct an invariant of open four-manifolds using the Heegaard Floer theory of Ozsvath and Szabo. We show that there is a manifold X homeomorphic to R^4 for which the invariant is non-trivial, showing that X is an exotic R^4.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-17 Siddhartha Gadgil

We define a diffeomorphism invariant of smooth 4-manifolds which we can estimate for many smoothings of R^4 and other smooth 4-manifolds. Using this invariant we can show that uncountably many smoothings of R^4 support no Stein structure.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Laurence R. Taylor

Four observations compose the main results of this note. The first records the existence of a smoothly embedded 2-sphere $S$ inside $\mathbb{R} P^2\times S^2$ such that performing a Gluck twist on $S$ produces a manifold $Y$ that is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Valentina Bais , Rafael Torres

We extend the notion of (smooth) stable generalized complex structures to allow for an anticanonical section with normal self-crossing singularities. This weakening not only allows for a number of natural examples in higher dimensions but…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Gil R. Cavalcanti , Ralph L. Klaasse , Aldo Witte

This is a survey article about the connections between knot theory and four-dimensional topology. Every four-manifold can be represented in terms of a link, by a Kirby diagram. This point of view has led to progress in computing invariants…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Ciprian Manolescu

We construct the first examples of non-smoothable self-homeomorphisms of smooth $4$-manifolds with boundary that fix the boundary and act trivially on homology. As a corollary, we construct self-diffeomorphisms of $4$-manifolds with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Daniel Galvin , Roberto Ladu

It is known that every compact Stein 4-manifolds can be embedded into a simply connected, minimal, closed, symplectic 4-manifold. By using this property, we discuss a new method of constructing corks. This method generates a large class of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-01 Selman Akbulut , Kouichi Yasui

One strategy for distinguishing smooth structures on closed $4$-manifolds is to produce a knot $K$ in $S^3$ that is slice in one smooth filling $W$ of $S^3$ but not slice in some homeomorphic smooth filling $W'$. In this paper we explore…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Ciprian Manolescu , Lisa Piccirillo

We construct invariants of four-dimensional piecewise-linear manifolds, represented as simplicial complexes, with respect to rebuildings that transform a cluster of three 4-simplices having a common two-dimensional face in a different…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Igor G. Korepanov