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Related papers: Averaged shelling for quasicrystals

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The radial distribution function is a characteristic geometric quantity of a point set in Euclidean space that reflects itself in the corresponding diffraction spectrum and related objects of physical interest. The underlying combinatorial…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm

We investigate the use of quasicrystals in image sampling. Quasicrystals produce space-filling, non-periodic point sets that are uniformly discrete and relatively dense, thereby ensuring the sample sites are evenly spread out throughout the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2009-07-22 Mark Grundland , Jiri Patera , Zuzana Masakova , Neil A. Dodgson

In this paper the problem of the theory of a quasicrystal structures - the determination of coordinates of each atom of quasicrystal in analytical form - is solved. Within the framework of the proposed model a periodic crystal can be…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Vadim Gouliaev

Atomic-resolution electron microscope images show that a quasicrystal is a quasiperiodic packing of clusters. The outer atomic shells of multi-shell clusters occuring in quasicrystals are highly symmetric and rather robust, but some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicolae Cotfas

It is argued that the prevailing definition of quasicrystals, requiring them to contain an axis of symmetry that is forbidden in periodic crystals, is inadequate. This definition is too restrictive in that it excludes an important and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-10 Ron Lifshitz

Quasicrystals are aperiodically ordered solids that exhibit long-range order without translational periodicity, bridging the gap between crystalline and amorphous materials. Due to their lack of translational periodicity, information on…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-10 Tano Kim Kender , Marco Corrias , Cesare Franchini

We introduce a topology ${\cal T}$ on the space $U$ of uniformly discrete subsets of the Euclidean space. Assume that $S$ in $U$ admits a unique autocorrelation measure. The diffraction measure of $S$ is purely atomic if and only if $S$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Baptiste Gouere

In this paper the systematic method of dealing with the arbitrary decorations of quasicrystals is presented. The method is founded on the average unit cell formalism and operates in the physical space only, where each decorating atom…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Pawel Buczek , Janusz Wolny

Predicting quasicrystal structures is a multifaceted problem that can involve predicting a previously unknown phase, predicting the structure of an experimentally observed phase, or predicting the thermodynamic stability of a given…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-21 Michael Widom , Marek Mihalkovic

It is argued that the definition of quasicrystals should not include the requirement that they possess an axis of symmetry that is forbidden in periodic crystals. The term "quasicrystal" should simply be regarded as an abbreviation for…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ron Lifshitz

How, in principle, could one solve the atomic structure of a quasicrystal, modeled as a random tiling decorated by atoms, and what techniques are available to do it? One path is to solve the phase problem first, obtaining the density in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 C. L. Henley , V. Elser , M. Mihalkovic

Several combinatorial problems of (quasi-)crystallography are reviewed with special emphasis on a unified approach, valid for both crystals and quasicrystals. In particular, we consider planar sublattices, similarity sublattices,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm

Understanding the growth of quasicrystals poses a challenging problem, not the least because the quasiperiodic order present in idealized mathematical models of quasicrystals prohibit simple local growth algorithms. This can only be…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm , Dieter Joseph

The fundamental issues of symmetry related to chirality are discussed and applied to simple situations relevant to liquid crystals. We show that any chiral measure of a geometric object is a pseudoscalar (invariant under proper rotations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Harris , Randall D. Kamien , T. C. Lubensky

To understand the electronic shell- and supershell-structure in large metal clusters we have performed self-consistent calculations in the homogeneous, spherical jellium model for a variety of different materials. A scaling analysis of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Erik Koch

A bulk metallic glass forming alloy is subjected to shear flow in its supercooled state by compression of a short rod to produce a flat disc. The resulting material exhibits enhanced crystallization kinetics during isothermal annealing as…

We survey mathematical properties of quasicrystals, first from the point of view of harmonic analysis, then from the point of view of morphic and automatic sequences. Nous proposons un tour d'horizon de propri\'et\'es math\'ematiques des…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Jean-Paul Allouche , Yves Meyer

Since the Gibbs distribution function always yields a density of particles constant in space, in order to obtain the periodic density characteristic of a crystal it is usual to mention the method of quasi-averages. In the present paper it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-29 V. A. Golovko

We discuss the problem of defining an estimate for the error in quasi-Monte Carlo integration. The key issue is the definition of an ensemble of quasi-random point sets that, on the one hand, includes a sufficiency of equivalent point sets,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Fred James , Jiri Hoogland , Ronald Kleiss

The quasi-unit cell picture describes the atomic structure of quasicrystals in terms of a single, repeating cluster which overlaps neighbors according to specific overlap rules. In this paper, we discuss the precise relationship between a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Hyeong-Chai Jeong , Paul J. Steinhardt
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